Abstract:
The process comprises the steps of: carrying out a directional etching, in a semiconductor material body (2, 3), to form trenches (10, 10a) having a first width; carrying out an isotropic etching of the semiconductor material body (2, 3) under the trenches (10, lOa) to form cavities (13; 13a; 13b) having a width larger than the trenches; covering the walls of the cavities with dielectric material (17a; 17b; 17c); depositing non-conducting material different from thermal oxide to fill said cavities at least partially, so as to form a single-crystal island (16) separated from the rest of the semiconductor material body (2, 3). The isotropic etching permits the formation of at least two adjacent cavities (13a, 13b) separated by a support region (25) of semiconductor material which is oxidized (26) together with the walls of the cavities to provide a support to the island (16) prior to filling with non-conducting material.
Abstract:
Instabilities and related drawbacks that arise when interruptions of a perimetral high voltage ring extension implanted regions (RHV) of a main junction (P_tub1, (P_tub2, ...) of an integrated device must be realized may be effectively prevented. This important result is achieved by an extremely simple expedient: whenever an interruption (I) of the high voltage ring extension must be created, it is not realized straight across it along a common orthogonal direction to the perimetral implanted region, on the contrary, the narrow interruption is defined obliquely or slantingly across the width of the perimetral high voltage ring extension. In case of a straight interruption, the angle of slant (α) may be generally comprised between 30 and 60 degrees and more preferably is 45 degrees or close to it. Naturally, the narrow interruption is created by masking it from dopant implantation when realizing the perimetral high voltage ring extension region.
Abstract:
An integrated vacuum microelectronic structure (1) is described which includes: a highly doped semiconductor substrate (11), a first insulating layer (12) placed above the doped semiconductor substrate (11), a first conductive layer placed above the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer (93) placed above the first conductive layer, a vacuum trench (19) formed within the first and second insulating layers (12, 93) and extending to the highly doped semiconductor substrate (11), a second conductive layer (42) placed above the vacuum trench and acting as a cathode, a third conductive layer (22) placed under the highly doped semiconductor substrate (11) and acting as an anode, the second conductive layer (42) is placed adjacent to the upper edge (40) of the vacuum trench (19), wherein the first conductive layer is separated from the vacuum trench (19) by portions of the second insulating layer and is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer (42). (Fig. 1).
Abstract:
An integrated vacuum microelectronic structure (1) is described which includes: a highly doped semiconductor substrate (11), a first insulating layer (12) placed above the doped semiconductor substrate (11), a first conductive layer placed above the first insulating layer, a second insulating layer (93) placed above the first conductive layer, a vacuum trench (19) formed within the first and second insulating layers (12, 93) and extending to the highly doped semiconductor substrate (11), a second conductive layer (42) placed above the vacuum trench and acting as a cathode, a third conductive layer (22) placed under the highly doped semiconductor substrate (11) and acting as an anode, the second conductive layer (42) is placed adjacent to the upper edge (40) of the vacuum trench (19), wherein the first conductive layer is separated from the vacuum trench (19) by portions of the second insulating layer and is in electrical contact with the second conductive layer (42). (Fig. 1).