Abstract:
A transmission system of a digital signal is described of the type comprising a transmitter and a receiver connected by means of a transfer bus. The transmission system comprises at least one conductive line capacitively coupled with said transfer bus.
Abstract:
A sensing circuit (101;301) for a semiconductor memory comprising a circuit branch (109;309) intended to be electrically coupled to a memory bit line (BL) having connected thereto a memory cell (MC) to be sensed. A bit line precharge circuit (117;317) is provided, for precharging the memory bit line to a predetermined potential in a precharge phase of a memory cell sensing operation. An evaluation circuit (117;317) is associated with the memory bit line for evaluating an electric quantity developing on the memory bit line during an evaluation phase of the memory cell sensing operation; the electric quantity that develops on the memory bit line is indicative of an information content of the memory cell. The bit line precharge circuit is adapted to both charging and discharging the memory bit line, so that the predetermined bit line potential is reached irrespective of a memory bit line initial potential at the beginning of the precharge phase. The bit line precharge circuit is adapted to both charging and discharging the memory bit line, depending on a difference between a memory bit line potential and the predetermined bit line potential. At least the precharge circuit includes a precharge negative feedback control loop (119,N4;327,R), for controlling the memory bit line potential during the precharge phase. A same circuit element (119;327,R) is provided that controls the memory bit line potential during the precharge phase and evaluates the electric quantity during the evaluation phase of the memory cell sensing operation.
Abstract:
A charge pump (120) with current peak noise reduction is proposed. The charge pump includes a sequence of capacitive blocks (215) and means (225,240-250) for selectively transferring electric charge from each capacitive block to a next capacitive block, the means for transferring of each pair of adjacent capacitive blocks being enabled alternatively during a first phase and a second phase, respectively; the charge pump of the invention further includes means (255) for limiting a current flowing through each capacitive block during the first phase and the second phase.
Abstract:
A memory device (100) is proposed. The memory device includes a plurality of memory cells (Mc), means for comparing a set of selected memory cells (Mc) with at least one reference cell (Mr 0 -Mr 2 ) having a predefined threshold voltage, the means for comparing including biasing means (115) for applying a biasing voltage having a substantially monotone time pattern to the selected memory cells and the at least one reference cell, means (130) for detecting the reaching of a comparison current by a measure cell current corresponding to each selected memory cell and by a measure reference current corresponding to each reference cell, and means (145) for determining a condition of each selected memory cell according to a temporal relation of the reaching of the comparison current by the corresponding measure cell current and by the at least one measure reference current, wherein the means for comparing further includes means (320-350;420-480;520-530;610) for selectively modifying at least one of said currents to emulate the comparison with at least one further reference cell having a further threshold voltage.
Abstract:
Cumulative delay contributions introduced by an input buffer and by the metal line that distributes the buffered external control signal to a plurality of synchronizing and/or enabling circuits for performing a transfer of data to and from an integrated device, can be significantly reduced by having the external signal applied on a pad distributed unbuffered through a metal line of sufficiently large size (conductivity) such to introduce a negligible intrinsic propagation delay, though fulfilling the specified maximum admitted input pad capacitance, and by realizing locally dedicated input buffers to each of a plurality of synchronizing and/or enabling circuits of data transfer of the integrated device for applying thereto a buffered replica of the external signal present on said distributing metal line.
Abstract:
A memory device (100;400) is proposed. The memory device includes a plurality of memory cells (Mc), means (115-145) for comparing a set of selected memory cells with at least one reference cell (Mr 0 -Mr 2 ;Mr) having a predefined threshold voltage, the means for comparing including means (115,120) for applying a biasing voltage having a substantially monotone time pattern to the selected memory cells and to the at least one reference cell, means (130) for detecting the reaching of a comparison current by a cell current of each selected memory cell and by a reference current of each reference cell, and logic means (145) for determining a condition of each selected memory cell according to a temporal relation of the reaching of the comparison current by the corresponding cell current and by the at least one reference current, wherein the means for comparing further includes means (220;520 j ;320 o -320 2 ,322;620 j ,622 j ) for time shifting at least one of said detections according to at least one predefined interval to emulate the comparison with at least one further reference cell having a further threshold voltage.
Abstract:
A method is described for generating a reference current (Iref) for sense amplifiers (11) connected to cells (12) of a memory matrix (1) comprising the steps of:
generating a first reference current analogue signal (REF) through a reference cell (14).
Advantageously according to the invention, the method further comprises the steps of:
performing an Analog-to-Digital conversion of the first analogue signal (REF) into a reference current digital signal (REF_BIT[3:0]); sending the digital signal (REF_BIT[3:0]) on a connection line (43) to the sense amplifiers (11); and performing a Digital-to-Analog conversion of the digital signal (REF_BIT[3:0]) into a second reference current analogue signal (REF1) to be applied as reference current (Iref) to the sense amplifiers (11).
The invention also relates to a reference current generator effective to implement this method.
Abstract:
A circuit (300) is proposed for driving a memory line (110) controlling at least one memory cell (105) of a non-volatile memory device (100), the circuit being responsive to a first and a second selection signals, each one suitable to assume a first logic value or a second logic value, wherein the circuit includes a first level shifter (120s) for converting the first selection signal into a first operative signal and a second level shifter (120g) for converting the second selection signal into a second operative signal, each level shifter including first shifting means (210s, 210g) for shifting one of the logic values of the corresponding selection signal to a first bias voltage, and a selector (140) for applying the first operative signal or a second bias voltage to the memory line according to the second operative signal; in the circuit of the invention each level shifter further includes second shifting means (305s, 305g) for shifting another of the logic values of the corresponding selection signal to the second bias voltage.