公开(公告)号：AR029681A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-10

申请号：ARP010102838

申请日：2001-06-14

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： LUYKEN HERMANN ,  OHLBACH FRANK ,  FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  BASSLER PETER ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  ACHHAMMER GUENTHER

IPC: C07C209/48 ,  C07C253/34 ,  C07C255/03 ,  C07C255/24 ,  C07C255/04 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C209/86 ,  C07C201/16

Abstract: Procedimiento para la separacion por destilacion de 6-aminoca-pronitrilo a partir de mezclas que contienen 6-aminocapronitrilo, adipodinitrilo y hexametilendiamina, a) separando la hexametilendiamina a partir de la mezcla, obteniéndose la mezcla (I) que tiene un contenido de hexametilendiamina de menos de 1% en peso. b) separando 6-aminocapronitrilo parcial o completamente de la mezcla (I), obteniéndose una mezcla (II), cuyo contenido en sustancias, que bajo condiciones de destilacion tienen un punto de ebullicion por encima de él del 6-aminocapronitrilo y que no pueden ser generados por reacciones de dimerizacion bajo esfuerzo térmico del 6-aminocapronitrilo, es menor que 1% en peso, y c) separando a partir de la mezcla (II) la hexametilendiamina parcial o completamente presente, obteniéndose una mezcla (IV) cuyo contenido de hexametilendiamina es más alto que en la mezcla (II) y una mezcla (V), cuyo contenido de hexametilendiamina es más bajo que en la mezcla (II).

公开(公告)号：BR0110453A

公开(公告)日：2003-03-11

申请号：BR0110453

申请日：2001-04-30

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： OHLBACH FRANK ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  BASSLER PETER ,  FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  MAIXNER STEFAN ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER

IPC: C07D223/10 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D207/263 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D225/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing cyclic lactams of the formula (II), wherein n and m may each represent 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 and the sum of n + m is at least 3, preferably at least 4, R and R represent C1-C6 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl or C6-C12 aryl groups, by reacting a compound of the formula (I), wherein R , R , m and n have the meaning indicated above, and R represents nitrile groups, carboxylic acid amide groups and carboxylic acid groups, with water vapor in the gaseous phase. The inventive method is further characterized in that a) the compound (I) is reacted with water vapor in the gaseous phase, adding an organic diluent (III) before or after the reaction, which diluent has a miscibility gap under certain quantitative, pressure and temperature conditions, said reaction resulting in a mixture (IV) that contains a lactam (II), b) adjusting the mixture (IV) before or after the removal of ammonia to quantitative, pressure and temperature conditions under which the diluent (III) and water are present in a liquid form and have a miscibility gap, and obtaining a two-phase system consisting of a phase (V) that has a higher proportion of diluent (III) than water, and a phase (VI) that has a higher proportion of water than diluent (III), c) separating phase (V) from phase (VI) and, d) removing from phase (V) the diluent (III) and optionally by-products selected from the group of the low-boilers, high-boilers and unreacted compound (I), and obtaining a lactam (II).

公开(公告)号：CZ20023237A3

公开(公告)日：2003-01-15

申请号：CZ20023237

申请日：2001-03-23

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： ARNOLD HEIKO ,  FREIRE ERDBRUGGER CRISTINA ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS ,  MEYER GERALD ,  UNVERRICHT SIGNE ,  FRENZEL ANDREA ,  WULFF-DORING JOACHIM ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS

IPC: B01J35/06 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/48 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C5/02 ,  C07C5/03 ,  C07C5/08 ,  C07C7/163 ,  C07C7/167 ,  C07C11/04 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C07C11/08 ,  B01J23/38

Abstract: In a coated catalyst having a core and at least one shell surrounding the core, the core is made up of an inert support material, the shell or shells is/are made up of a porous support substance, with the shell being attached physically to the core, and a catalytically active metal selected from the group consisting of the metals of the 10th and 11th groups of the Periodic Table of the Elements is present in finely divided form or a precursor of the catalytically active metal is present in uniformly distributed form in the shell or shells. The coated catalyst of the present invention is suitable for the reduction of unsaturated hydrocarbons. Here, better selectivities than in the case of previously known coated catalysts can be achieved. A process for producing the coated catalyst is also described.

公开(公告)号：CA2407812A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-30

申请号：CA2407812

申请日：2001-04-30

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BASSLER PETER ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  MAIXNER STEFAN ,  OHLBACH FRANK

IPC: C07D223/10 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D201/16

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing cyclic lactams of formula (I I) by reacting a compound (I) of formula (I) with water in the presence of an organic, liquid dilution agent in the liquid phase. In formula (II), n and m respectively can have the values 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 and the sum of n + m is at least 3, preferably at least 4 and R1 and R2 represent C1-C6 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl or C6-C12 aryl groups. In formula (I), R1, R2, m and n are defined as above and R represents nitrile, carboxylic acid amide and carboxylic acid groups. The inventive method is characterized in that a) compound (I) is reacted with water in the liquid phase in the presence of an organic, liquid dilution agent (III) to form a mixture (IV) containing a lactam (II) and said mixture (IV) is subjected to an aqueous treatment to obtain a two-phase system.

公开(公告)号：NO20024648L

公开(公告)日：2002-09-27

申请号：NO20024648

申请日：2002-09-27

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： ARNOLD HEIKO ,  ERDBRUEGGER CRISTINA FREIRE ,  HEIDEMANN THOMAS ,  MEYER GERALD ,  UNVERRICHT SIGNE ,  FRENZEL ANDREA ,  WULFF-DOERING JOACHIM ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS

IPC: B01J35/06 ,  B01J23/42 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/48 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C5/02 ,  C07C5/03 ,  C07C5/08 ,  C07C7/163 ,  C07C7/167 ,  C07C11/04 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C07C11/08 ,  B01J

Abstract: In a coated catalyst having a core and at least one shell surrounding the core, the core is made up of an inert support material, the shell or shells is/are made up of a porous support substance, with the shell being attached physically to the core, and a catalytically active metal selected from the group consisting of the metals of the 10th and 11th groups of the Periodic Table of the Elements is present in finely divided form or a precursor of the catalytically active metal is present in uniformly distributed form in the shell or shells. The coated catalyst of the present invention is suitable for the reduction of unsaturated hydrocarbons. Here, better selectivities than in the case of previously known coated catalysts can be achieved. A process for producing the coated catalyst is also described.

公开(公告)号：BR0016240A

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：BR0016240

申请日：2000-12-06

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FRENZEL ANDREA ,  HESSE MICHAEL ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  SCHWAB EKKEHARD

IPC: B01J23/48 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/66 ,  B01J35/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07B63/02 ,  C07C7/163 ,  C07C7/167 ,  C07C11/04 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C07C11/08 ,  C07C11/10 ,  C07C11/167 ,  B01J23/56 ,  C07C5/08 ,  C07C5/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the selective hydrogenation of alkynes and dienes in C2-C5+-olefin mixtures,-in C2- or C3-streams of the olefin preparation by cracking. The method comprises conducting the hydrogenation in the presence of a catalyst particle comprising (a) a metal of the tenth group of the Periodic Table, (b) a metal of the eleventh group of the Periodic Table and (c) optionally a compound of a metal of the first or second group of the Periodic Table. Components (a) and (b), and optionally (c), are applied to a support selected from the group consisting of silica, titanium dioxide, zirconium oxides, spinels, zinc aluminates, zinc titanate, aluminosilicates and mixtures thereof. The metal of the eleventh group is distributed homogeneously over the cross-section of the catalyst particle, and the metal of the tenth group is present in an edge layer close to the surface of the catalyst particle.

公开(公告)号：DE59902062D1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-22

申请号：DE59902062

申请日：1999-08-17

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： LUYKEN HERMANN ,  OHLBACH FRANK ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  BASSLER PETER ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  MERGER MARTIN ,  REHFINGER ALWIN ,  VOIT GUIDO ,  ACHHAMMER GUENTHER

IPC: C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C209/84 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C253/34 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: A process for the coproduction of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine starting from adiponitrile bya) hydrogenating adiponitrile in the presence of a catalyst comprising an element of the eighth transition group as catalytically active component, to obtain a mixture comprising 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylenediamine, adiponitrile and high boilers,b) distillatively removing hexamethylenediamine from the mixture comprising 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylenediamine, adiponitrile and high boilers, and eithercl) distillatively removing 6-aminocapronitrile, and thend1) distillatively removing adiponitrile, orc2) simultaneously distillatively removing 6-aminocapronitrile and adiponitrile into separate fractionsis characterized by base of column temperatures below 185° C. in steps d1) or c2).

公开(公告)号：CA2430063A1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

申请号：CA2430063

申请日：2001-11-29

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH ,  OHLBACH FRANK ,  BENISCH CHRISTOPH ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  BASSLER PETER ,  MAIXNER STEFAN

IPC: C07C209/84 ,  C07C211/09 ,  C07C253/34 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for reducing the content of an aliphatic, monounsaturated amine (III) in a mixture (IV) containing an aminonitrile (I) or a diamine (II), or mixtures thereof and an amine (III). Said method is characterised in that a) mixture (IV) is reacted with an anionic nucleophile (V) in a quantity ranging between 0.01 and 10 mol per mol of amine (III) in mixture (IV) to obtain a mixture (VI). The invention is also characterised in that b) aminonitrile (I) or diamine (II) or mixtures thereof are removed by distillation from mixture (VI), at a temperature ranging between 50 and 170 ~C and a pressure of between 0.5 and 100 kPa.

公开(公告)号：AU6738901A

公开(公告)日：2001-11-12

申请号：AU6738901

申请日：2001-04-30

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： OHLBACH FRANK ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  BASSLER PETER ,  FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  MAIXNER STEFAN ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER

IPC: C07D223/10 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D201/16

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing cyclic lactams of formula (II) by reacting a compound (I) of formula (I) with water in the presence of an organic, liquid dilution agent in the liquid phase. In formula (II), n and m respectively can have the values 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 and the sum of n+m is at least 3, preferably at least 4 and R and R represent C1-C6 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl or C6-C12 aryl groups. In formula (I), R , R , m and n are defined as above and R represents nitrile, carboxylic acid amide and carboxylic acid groups. The inventive method is characterized in that a) compound (I) is reacted with water in the liquid phase in the presence of an organic, liquid dilution agent (III) to form a mixture (IV) containing a lactam (II) and said mixture (IV) is subjected to an aqueous treatment to obtain a two-phase system.

公开(公告)号：AU5482101A

公开(公告)日：2001-11-12

申请号：AU5482101

申请日：2001-04-30

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： OHLBACH FRANK ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  BASSLER PETER ,  FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  MAIXNER STEFAN ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER

IPC: C07D223/10 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D207/263 ,  C07D211/76 ,  C07D225/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing cyclic lactams of the formula (II), wherein n and m may each represent 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 and the sum of n + m is at least 3, preferably at least 4, R and R represent C1-C6 alkyl, C5-C7 cycloalkyl or C6-C12 aryl groups, by reacting a compound of the formula (I), wherein R , R , m and n have the meaning indicated above, and R represents nitrile groups, carboxylic acid amide groups and carboxylic acid groups, with water vapor in the gaseous phase. The inventive method is further characterized in that a) the compound (I) is reacted with water vapor in the gaseous phase, adding an organic diluent (III) before or after the reaction, which diluent has a miscibility gap under certain quantitative, pressure and temperature conditions, said reaction resulting in a mixture (IV) that contains a lactam (II), b) adjusting the mixture (IV) before or after the removal of ammonia to quantitative, pressure and temperature conditions under which the diluent (III) and water are present in a liquid form and have a miscibility gap, and obtaining a two-phase system consisting of a phase (V) that has a higher proportion of diluent (III) than water, and a phase (VI) that has a higher proportion of water than diluent (III), c) separating phase (V) from phase (VI) and, d) removing from phase (V) the diluent (III) and optionally by-products selected from the group of the low-boilers, high-boilers and unreacted compound (I), and obtaining a lactam (II).