91.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10063175A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-06-20

    申请号:DE10063175

    申请日:2000-12-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing (meth)acrylic acid esters by transesterification of the (meth)acrylic acid with a higher alkanol in the presence of an acid catalyst, at least one polymerization inhibitor and one organic solvent that forms an azeotropic mixture with water. The reaction mixture is heated to the boiling point of the mixture in a reactor that comprises a distillation unit with a column and a condenser. The content of the reactor is recirculated via an external evaporator and heated to the boiling point, and the azeotropic mixture is distilled off. The organic solvent forms a reflux and at least a part of the solvent reflux is recirculated between the reactor and the evaporator. The inventive method allows for the production of higher (meth)acrylic acid esters in a reactor with a circulation evaporator without using copper salts as the polymerization inhibitors.

    93.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0010033A

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-15

    申请号:BR0010033

    申请日:2000-04-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Free radical polymerizations immediately terminated by a process comprising the addition of an inhibitor solution which contains phenothiazine and at least 50% (w/w) N-alkylpyrrolidone to a system undergoing free radical polymerization, wherein the inhibitor solution also contains p-methoxyphenol (MEHQ).

    98.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19851984A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-18

    申请号:DE19851984

    申请日:1998-11-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A method for esterifying (meth)acrylic acid with an alkanol in the presence of an esterification catalyst, whereby non-reacted starting compounds and the (meth)acrylic acid ester that is to be formed are separated by means of distillation and a bottom product containing an oxyester is created. The bottom product is separated and then the oxyesters contained therein are re-separated in the presence of a longer chained alkylbenzene sulfonic acid at a high temperature.

    99.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19838783A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-03-02

    申请号:DE19838783

    申请日:1998-08-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the continuous recovery of (meth)acrylic acid from a liquid starting mixture containing (meth)acrylic acid, a high-boiling organic solvent and low boilers, medium boilers and high boilers is proposed, the mixture being separated into a first part-stream (a), which, in addition to (meth)acrylic acid, contains the low boilers and a part each of the medium boilers and high boilers, and a second part-stream (b), which contains the predominant part of the (meth)acrylic acid and is completely or virtually completely free of low boilers, and the (meth)acrylic acid being recovered from the part-stream (b).

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