MAGNETISCHE TRENNUNG VON SUBSTANZEN BASIEREND AUF IHREN UNTERSCHIEDLICHEN OBERFLÄCHENLADUNGEN
    102.
    发明授权
    MAGNETISCHE TRENNUNG VON SUBSTANZEN BASIEREND AUF IHREN UNTERSCHIEDLICHEN OBERFLÄCHENLADUNGEN 有权
    根据其不同的表面电荷物质的磁选

    公开(公告)号:EP2212027B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-21

    申请号:EP08851798.2

    申请日:2008-11-17

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: B03C1/015 B03C1/32 B03C2201/18

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for separating at least one first material from a mixture containing said at least one first material and at least one second material. Said method comprises the following steps: (A) a suspension of the mixture containing at least one first material and at least one second material and at least one magnetic particle is produced in a suitable suspending agent; (B) the pH of the suspension obtained in step (A) is adjusted to a value at which the at least one first material and the at least one magnetic particle have opposite surface charges such that the same agglomerate; (C) the agglomerate obtained in step (B) is separated by applying a magnetic field; and (D) the agglomerate separated in step (C) is split by adjusting the pH to a value at which the at least one first material and the at least one magnetic particle have identical surface charges in order to obtain the at least one first material.

    NATRIUMARME SILIKATSCHAUMSTOFFE
    104.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:EP1943198B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-14

    申请号:EP06807325.3

    申请日:2006-10-17

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Disclosed are a silicate-based foamed material which has a density of less than 25 kg/m3, an SiO2:Al2O3 molar ratio of more than 20:1, and an SiO2:Me2O molar ratio of more than 50:1, wherein Me represents an alkali metal, the use thereof for heat insulation or sound-proofing purposes, and methods for the production thereof by mixing a dispersion of SiO2 particles that have an average diameter ranging from 1 to 100 nm with a surfactant and a foaming agent at temperatures below 50 °C and expanding said mixture by heating the same to a temperature ranging from 60 to 100 °C or by relieving the pressure.

    Abstract translation: 公开了密度小于25kg / m 3,SiO 2 :Al 2 O 3摩尔比大于20:1,SiO 2 :Me 2 O摩尔比大于50:1的硅酸盐基发泡材料,其中Me代表 碱金属,其用于隔热或隔音的目的,以及通过将平均直径为1-100nm的SiO 2颗粒的分散体与表面活性剂和发泡剂在低于200℃的温度下混合来生产它们的方法 50℃并且通过将所述混合物加热至60至100℃的温度或通过释放压力来膨胀所述混合物。

    SYNTHESIS OF LIFEPO4 UNDER HYDROTHERMAL CONDITIONS
    105.
    发明公开
    SYNTHESIS OF LIFEPO4 UNDER HYDROTHERMAL CONDITIONS 有权
    水热条件下LiFePO 4的合成

    公开(公告)号:EP2340228A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-06

    申请号:EP09782140.9

    申请日:2009-08-25

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: H01M4/131 C01B25/45 H01M4/1391 H01M4/5825

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of compounds of general Formula (I) Li
    a-b M
    1
    b Fe
    1-c M
    2
    c P
    d-e M
    3
    e O
    x (I), wherein Fe has the oxidation state +2 and M
    1 , M
    2 , M
    3 , a, b, c, d, e and x are: M
    1 :Na, K, Rb and/or Cs, M
    2 :Mn, Mg, Al, Ca, Ti, Co, Ni, Cr, V, M
    3 :Si, S, F a:0.8 - 1.9, b:0 - 0.3, c:0 - 0.9, 15 d:0.8 - 1.9, e:0 - 0.5, x:1.0 - 8, depending on the amount and oxidation state of Li, M
    1 , M
    2 , P, M
    3 , wherein compounds of general Formula (I) are neutrally charged, comprising the following steps (A) providing a mixture comprising at least one lithium-comprising compound, at least one iron-comprising compound, in which iron has the oxidation state +3, and at least one M
    1 -comprising compound, if present, and/or at least one M
    2 -comprising compound, if present, and/or least one M
    3 -comprising compound, if present, and at least one reducing agent which is oxidized to at least one compound comprising at least one phosphorous atom in oxidation state +5, and (B) heating the mixture obtained in step (A) at a temperature of 100 to 500 °C and at an autogeneous pressure to reduce Fe to oxidation state +2 and to obtain a compound of general Formula (I).

    SELEKTIVE STOFFTRENNUNG MIT MODIFIZIERTEN MAGNETPARTIKELN
    106.
    发明公开
    SELEKTIVE STOFFTRENNUNG MIT MODIFIZIERTEN MAGNETPARTIKELN 有权
    与改性的磁性颗粒选择性物质剥离

    公开(公告)号:EP2313201A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-27

    申请号:EP09797498.4

    申请日:2009-07-15

    CPC classification number: H01F1/44 B03C1/015 B82Y25/00 H01F1/0045

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for separating an at least one first substance from a mixture containing said first substance and at least a second substance, comprising the steps of: (A) bringing at least one magnetic particle and at least one bifunctional molecule, or an adduct of the two, into contact with the mixture containing the at least one first substance and at least a second substance so that an adduct is formed from the at least one magnetic particle, the bifunctional compound of the general formula (I) and the at least one first substance, (B) suspending the adduct obtained in step (A) in a suitable suspension agent, (C) separating the adduct present in the suspension of step (B) by applying a magnetic field, (D) optionally splitting the adduct separated in step (C) to obtain the at least one first substance, a corresponding adduct and the use of such an adduct for separating mixtures of substances.

    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CRYSTALLINE LITHIUM-, IRON- AND PHOSPHATE-COMPRISING MATERIALS
    108.
    发明公开
    PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CRYSTALLINE LITHIUM-, IRON- AND PHOSPHATE-COMPRISING MATERIALS 有权
    工艺生产结晶铁锂和含磷酸盐的材料

    公开(公告)号:EP2282971A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-16

    申请号:EP09731835.6

    申请日:2009-04-16

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C01B25/45 H01M4/136 H01M4/5825 H01M10/052

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a Process for the preparation of compounds of general formula (I), Li
    a-b M
    1 bFe
    1-c M
    2
    c P
    d-e M
    3
    e O
    x , wherein M
    1 , M
    2 , M
    3 , a, b, c, d and e: M
    1 : Na, K, Rb and/or Cs, M
    2 : Mn, Mg, Ca, Ti, Co, Ni, Cr, V, M
    3 : Si, S, a: 0.8 - 1.9, b: 0 - 0.3, c: 0 - 0.9, d: 0.8 - 1.9, e: 0 - 0.5, x: 1.0 - 8, depending on the amount and oxidation state of Li, M
    1 , Fe, M
    2 , P, M
    3 , wherein compounds of general formula (I) are neutrally charged, comprising the following steps (A) providing a mixture comprising at least one lithium-comprising compound, at least one iron-comprising compound, in which iron has the oxidation state +3, and at least one M
    1 -comprising compound, if present, and/or at least one M
    2 -comprising compound, if present, and/or least one M
    3 -comprising compound, if present, and at least one reducing agent which is oxidized to at least one compound comprising at least one phosphorous atom in oxidation state +5, (B) optionally drying the mixture provided in step (A), in order to obtain a solid compound and (C) calcining the solid compound obtained from step (A) or (B) at a temperature of 300 to 1000° C.

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