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    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MICRO MACHINES
    123.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MICRO MACHINES 审中-公开
    微型机器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2007143623A8

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-17

    申请号：PCT/US2007070359

    申请日：2007-06-04

    Applicant: STALFORD HAROLD L

    Inventor： STALFORD HAROLD L

    IPC: B81B7/00

    CPC classification number: B81B3/0051 ,  B81B7/02 ,  B81B2201/035 ,  B81B2201/037 ,  F03G7/065 ,  F16C33/20 ,  F16C33/201 ,  F16C33/208 ,  F16C2223/60 ,  F16C2223/70 ,  H02N1/008 ,  H02N11/006

    Abstract: A micro machine may be in or less than the micrometer domain. The micro machine may include a micro actuator and a micro shaft coupled to the micro actuator. The micro shaft is operable to be driven by the micro actuator. A tool is coupled to the micro shaft and is operable to perform work in response to at least motion of the micro shaft. In accordance with other aspects of the disclosure methods and systems for micro transmissions for micro machines may be provided. Micro machines may include micro structures configured to move into engagement with other micro structures. A micro drive assembly may comprise a substrate, a micro shaft oriented in-plane with the substrate and at least one micro bearing to support rotation of the shaft. For example micro machines may include micro rotary machines and micro transport machines.

    Abstract translation: 微型机器可以在微米范围内或小于微米范围。 微型机器可以包括微型致动器和联接到微型致动器的微型轴。 微型轴可操作以由微型致动器驱动。 工具联接到微型轴并且可操作以响应微型轴的至少运动来执行工作。 根据本公开的其它方面，可以提供用于微型机器的微型传输的方法和系统。 微型机器可以包括被配置成与其他微结构接合的微结构。 微型驱动组件可以包括基板，与基板在平面内定向的微型轴以及支撑轴的旋转的至少一个微型轴承。 例如，微型机器可以包括微型旋转机器和微型运输机器。

    SHAPED MICROCOMPONENTS VIA REACTIVE CONVERSION OF BIOLOGICALLY-DERIVED MICROTEMPLATES
    124.
    发明申请
    SHAPED MICROCOMPONENTS VIA REACTIVE CONVERSION OF BIOLOGICALLY-DERIVED MICROTEMPLATES 审中-公开
    生物微生物反应转化的形状微生物

    公开(公告)号：WO2002097054A2

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-05

    申请号：PCT/US2002/017209

    申请日：2002-05-30

    Applicant: THE OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY

    Inventor： SANDHAGE, Kenneth, H.

    IPC: C12N

    CPC classification number: G01N33/54346 ,  B81B2201/034 ,  B81B2201/035 ,  B81C1/00 ,  B81C99/0085 ,  G01N33/54353 ,  G01N33/544 ,  Y10S977/811 ,  Y10S977/84 ,  Y10S977/89 ,  Y10S977/90

    Abstract: The present invention is focused on a revolutionary, low-cost (highly-scaleable) approach for the mass production of three-dimensional microcomponents: the biological reproduction of naturally-derived, biocatalytically-derived, and/or genetically-tailored three-dimensional microtemplates (e.g., frustules of diatoms, microskeletons of radiolarians, shells of mollusks) with desired dimensional features, followed by reactive conversion of such microtemplates into microcomponents with desired compositions that differ from the starting microtemplate and with dimensional features that are similar to those of the starting microtemplate. Because the shapes of such microcomponents may be tailored through genetic engineering of the shapes of the microtemplates, such microcomposites are considered to be Genetically-Engineered Materials (GEMs).

    Abstract translation: 本发明集中在用于大规模生产三维微型组件的革命性的低成本（高度可扩展）方法：天然衍生的，生物催化衍生的和/或基因定制的三维微型模板的生物繁殖 （例如，硅藻的截头圆锥体，放射体的微骨架，软体动物的壳）具有所需的尺寸特征，随后将这种微模板反应转化成具有与起始微模板不同的所需组成的微组件，并具有与起始微模板类似的尺寸特征 微模板。 因为这些微型组件的形状可以通过微模板的形状的基因工程来定制，所以这种微复合材料被认为是基因工程材料（GEM）。

    Complex micromechanical part
    129.
    发明授权
    Complex micromechanical part 有权
    复杂微机械部件

    公开(公告)号：US09511990B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-06

    申请号：US13983682

    申请日：2012-01-05

    Applicant: Pierre Cusin ,  David Richard ,  Philippe Dubois

    Inventor： Pierre Cusin ,  David Richard ,  Philippe Dubois

    IPC: B22C7/00 ,  B22D19/00 ,  B81B1/00 ,  B81C99/00 ,  B81C1/00

    CPC classification number: B81B1/006 ,  B81B2201/035 ,  B81C1/00634 ,  B81C99/0085 ,  Y10T74/19949

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a micromechanical part in a single-piece made of a synthetic carbon-allotrope includes forming a substrate which includes the negative cavity for the micromechanical part to be fabricated, coating the negative cavity of the substrate with a layer of the synthetic carbon allotrope in a thickness of between 0.2 μm and 20 μm, the thickness being less than the depth of the negative cavity, removing from the substrate a larger thickness than the thickness of the deposited layer, so as to leave a limited thickness of the layer of material in the negative cavity, and removing the substrate so as to release the single-piece micromechanical part formed in the negative cavity comprising an external surface of comparable roughness to that of the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 制造由合成碳 - 同素异形体制成的单件中的微机械部件的方法包括形成衬底，其包括用于要制造的微机械部件的负空腔，用合成碳层涂覆衬底的负空腔 同素异形体的厚度在0.2μm和20μm之间，其厚度小于负空腔的深度，从衬底移除比沉积层的厚度更大的厚度，以便留下有限厚度的层 在空腔中的材料，并且去除衬底以便释放形成在负空腔中的单件微机械部件，其包括与衬底相当的粗糙度的外表面。

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