141.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4134770A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-29

    申请号:DE4134770

    申请日:1991-10-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention concerns a granular bleach-activator composition containing: A) 30 to 95 parts by weight of one or more 4H-3,1-benzoxazin-4-one derivatives of the formula I, in which R is a C1-C4 alkyl or alkoxy group, a phenyl group, an o-, m- or p-tolyl group, a p-chlorophenyl group, a m-nitrophenyl group, a m-methoxyphenyl group or a m-methylsulphonylphenyl group, or a mixture of compounds of the formula I and other usual bleach activators, with the exception of mixtures of 90 % by wt. or less of compounds of the formula I with 10 % by wt. or more of pentaacetyl glucose, and B) 5 to 70 parts by weight of one or more additives selected from the following categories of compound: 1) anionic surfactants, 2) non-ionic surfactants, 3) zwitter-ionic surfactants, 4) polymers containing carboxylic groups, 5) polysaccharides, 6) poly(alkylene glycol) compounds.

    145.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE58900289D1

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-24

    申请号:DE58900289

    申请日:1989-02-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of polyacetals which are obtainable by reacting… a) dialdehydes of the formula… OHC-An-CHO… in which… A is -CH2-, -CH2-CH2-, -CH2-CH2-CH2-, … … n is 0 or 1, with… b) polycarboxylic acids containing at least 2 OH groups and having 4 to 7 C atoms in a molar ratio (a) : (b) of 1 : 0.5 to 1 : 3,… as complexing agents in baths for the chemical deposition of copper, and a process for the chemical deposition of copper.

    148.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3938526A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-23

    申请号:DE3938526

    申请日:1989-11-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP90/01897 Sec. 371 Date Mar. 3, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Mar. 3, 1992 PCT Filed Nov. 13, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/08279 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 13, 1991.Heterocyclic compounds which are useful as bleach activators or optical brighteners in washing and cleaning agents have the formula (* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *) I where the variables have the following meanings: X is O, S or the group N-R3, where R3 is hydrogen, C1-C25-alkyll C1-C25-acyl or an aryl group of up to 12 carbon atoms, Y is CH or N, R1 for X=S or N-R3 is hydrogen, a C1-C25-alkyl or C2-C25-alkenyl group or a phenyl radical which may be additionally substituted by one or two C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfo, amino, C1-C4-acylamino, nitro or cyano groups or chlorine or bromine atoms, which substituents, if there are two of them, may be identical or different, R1 for X=O is phenyl, o-, m- or p-tolyl, p-chlorophenyl, m-nitrophenyl, m-methoxyphenyl or m-methylsulfonylphenyl, R2 for X=S or N-R3 is hydrogen, a C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy, hydroxyl, carboxyl, sulfo, amino or C1-C4-acylamino group or a chlorine or bromine atom, and R2 for X=O is hydrogen.

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