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    A METHOD OF AND A DEVICE FOR MEASURING OPTICAL RADIATION
    171.
    发明公开
    A METHOD OF AND A DEVICE FOR MEASURING OPTICAL RADIATION 失效
    设备和方法测量的光辐射。

    公开(公告)号：EP0631663A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-01-04

    申请号：EP93906641.0

    申请日：1993-03-19

    Applicant: RAUTARUUKKI OY

    Inventor： KERÄNEN, Heimo ,  PIETARINEN, Pasi ,  ALAJÄRVI, Tapani ,  VÄLI, Veli

    IPC: G01J3 ,  G01N21

    CPC classification number: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0235 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/51 ,  G01J3/513 ,  G01J2003/064 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/474

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method of and a device for measuring optical radiation. In the method, the intensity (2) of a radiation coming from an object (1) to be measured and to be lighted by collimated radiation is measured at several wavelength by focusing the radiation by an optical means (4) and a mirror means (6) on a detector group (3) comprising several detector elements (3a to 3d). The radiation coming from the object (1) to be measured is directed by the optical means (4) and the planar mirror means (6) in such a way that, by rotating the mirror means (6) tilted with respect to its axis (5) round this axis (5) and by keeping the radiation on the surface of the same planar mirror means (6), the focus (F) of radiation is moved in a detector plane (D) along a regular uninterrupted path (R) alternatingly over each detector element (3a to 3d) positioned substantially in the same plane and excited at a different wavelength.

    A FLUORESCENCE IMAGING SYSTEM
    174.
    发明公开
    A FLUORESCENCE IMAGING SYSTEM 失效
    与使用荧光的图象系统。

    公开(公告)号：EP0199767A1

    公开(公告)日：1986-11-05

    申请号：EP85905342.0

    申请日：1985-10-22

    Applicant: HIGHTECH NETWORK SCI AB

    Inventor： SVANBERG, Sune ,  MONTAN, Sune

    IPC: G01N21 ,  G02B27 ,  G01J3

    CPC classification number: G01N21/6456 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01J2003/1239 ,  G01N2021/6421

    Abstract: Système de mise en images par fluorescence comportant une source lumineuse, de préférence un laser à impulsions (1), lequel irradie un objet, éventuellement par l'intermédiaire d'autres composants optiques (2, 3, 5), de manière à produire un rayonnement par fluorescence dans l'objet. Ce rayonnement met en image l'objet sur un plan détecteur (11). Selon l'invention, il est prévu un système diviseur optique du faisceau (6), de sorte que l'objet fluorescent est reproduit sous la forme d'au moins trois, et de préférence quatre images séparées et mutuellement adjacentes. Un filtre choisi est placé dans chacune des trajectoires de ces faisceaux lumineux partiels. Le plan détecteur possède plusieurs détecteurs de points d'image dont chacun produit un signal électrique respectif, de sorte que l'on obtient pour chaque point image au moins trois, et de préférence quatre signaux d'intensité enregistrés pour une bande de fréquence respective déterminée par des filtres respectifs. Ces signaux sont traités mathématiquement pour obtenir une valeur pondérée du signal, laquelle peut être sans dimension. Ce valeurs pondérées de points d'image sont reproduites par exemple, sur un écran de visualisation (13), lequel permet une reproduction par fluorescence contractée et exempte de perturbations quant aux empreintes spectrales. Un exemple d'application de l'invention est la détection de cellules cancéreuses marquées par fluorescence à l'aide d'un dérivé d'hématophyrine.

    A BIREFRINGENT INTERFEROMETER FOR MEASURING PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES OF SAMPLES.
    175.
    发明申请
    A BIREFRINGENT INTERFEROMETER FOR MEASURING PHOTOLUMINESCENCE PROPERTIES OF SAMPLES. 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2018185583A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-10-11

    申请号：PCT/IB2018/051816

    申请日：2018-03-19

    Applicant: POLITECNICO DI MILANO

    Inventor： POLLI, Dario ,  CERULLO, Giulio ,  PREDA, Fabrizio ,  PERRI, Antonio ,  HAUER, Jürgen

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/45

    CPC classification number: G01J3/45 ,  G01J3/0205 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/0237

    Abstract: A measurement system (100) of photoluminescence properties of a sample (1), comprising: a radiation source module (2) configured to generate a first radiation; an excitation optical path (3) coupled to the radiation source module (2); a support (200) structured to support a sample (1) to be optically coupled to excitation optical path (3) and adapted to provide a photoluminescence radiation (RF); a collection path (4) coupled to the sample (1) and configured to propagate said photoluminescence radiation (RF); an analysis device (5) configured to receive the photoluminescence radiation and provide data/information on photoluminescence properties of sample (1). At least one path between the excitation path (3) and the collection path (4) comprises a respective adjustable birefringent common-path interferometer module (6) configured to produce first and second radiations adapted to interfere with each other.

    APPARATUS FOR SPECTRUM AND INTENSITY PROFILE CHARACTERIZATION OF A BEAM, USE THEREOF AND METHOD THEREOF
    176.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR SPECTRUM AND INTENSITY PROFILE CHARACTERIZATION OF A BEAM, USE THEREOF AND METHOD THEREOF 审中-公开
    用于光束的谱和强度轮廓表征的装置，其用途和方法

    公开(公告)号：WO2018072766A1

    公开(公告)日：2018-04-26

    申请号：PCT/CZ2017/050050

    申请日：2017-10-21

    Applicant: FYZIKALNI USTAV AV CR, V.V.I.

    Inventor： NEJDL, Jaroslav

    IPC: G01J1/42 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01N23/20

    CPC classification number: G01J1/4257 ,  G01J1/429 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J2003/1847 ,  G01N23/2076 ,  G01N2223/1016

    Abstract: The present invention concerns an apparatus for spectral and intensity profile characterization comprising: a diffractive element; a beam block (3) attached to the diffractive element, the beam block (3) being positioned so as to block the passage of the direct incoming beam (1) which is not incident on the diffractive element; a device for translation of the beam block (3) and the diffractive element; reflective element (4); fixed detector (5) positioned on the axis of the incoming beam (1). The invention also concerns use and a method thereof. Such a compact system provides application in the field of spectrometry and diagnostics of the beam intensity profile, especially in the area of XUV and soft X-rays.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于光谱和强度分布表征的装置，其包括：衍射元件; 连接到所述衍射元件的光束块（3），所述光束块（3）被定位成阻挡未入射在所述衍射元件上的所述直接入射光束（1）的通过; 用于所述光束块（3）和所述衍射元件的平移的装置; 反射元件（4）; 固定探测器（5）位于入射光束（1）的轴线上。 本发明还涉及其用途和方法。 这种紧凑型系统提供光束强度分布的光谱测量和诊断领域的应用，尤其是在XUV和软X射线领域。

    IMPROVED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY SYSTEM
    179.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    改进的拉曼光谱系统

    公开(公告)号：WO2016193315A3

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-05

    申请号：PCT/EP2016062398

    申请日：2016-06-01

    Applicant: SERSTECH AB

    Inventor： SZYBEK KATJA ,  SONNVIK JAN

    IPC: G01J3/02 ,  G01J1/02 ,  G01J3/44

    CPC classification number: G01J3/44 ,  G01J1/0266 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0289 ,  G01J2003/4424

    Abstract: A spectroscopy system (10) for analyzing in-elastic scattered electromagnetic radiation from an object being irradiated by electromagnetic radiation is provided. The system comprises a tunable lens assembly (13) having a tunable lens provided in the beam path between an electromagnetic radiation source (11) and the object (0) and arranged to project a beam of electromagnetic radiation emitted from the electromagnetic radiation source onto an area of the object and receive and collimate the in-elastic scattered electromagnetic radiation from the object. Based on electromagnetic radiation detected by at least a first detector (121) a control unit (14) is capable making a decision to change the operational settings of the tunable lens.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于分析来自被电磁辐射照射的物体的弹性散射电磁辐射的光谱系统（10）。 该系统包括可调透镜组件（13），其具有设置在电磁辐射源（11）和物体（0）之间的光束路径中的可调透镜，并且布置成将从电磁辐射源发射的电磁辐射束投射到 物体的区域，并接收并准直来自物体的弹性散射电磁辐射。 基于由至少第一检测器（121）检测到的电磁辐射，控制单元（14）能够决定改变可调透镜的操作设置。

    ANGLED CONFOCAL SPECTROSCOPY
    180.
    发明申请
    ANGLED CONFOCAL SPECTROSCOPY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2015109127A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

    申请号：PCT/US2015/011660

    申请日：2015-01-15

    Applicant: GUPTA, Raj K. ,  NAGLE, Steven Francis ,  SINGH, Gajendra P. ,  FALK, Owen R.

    Inventor： GUPTA, Raj K. ,  NAGLE, Steven Francis ,  SINGH, Gajendra P. ,  FALK, Owen R.

    IPC: G01J3/44

    CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/0202 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0237 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/4795 ,  G01N21/6458

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and methods for performing angled confocal spectroscopy. Angled confocal spectroscopy permits sensitive, non-invasive investigation of numerous analytes in a wide variety of samples, including tissues and bodily fluids. The methods and systems disclosed herein can be used to measure spectroscopic signatures of analytes within well-defined and very small regions of samples, while at the same time achieving superior rejection of signal contributions from analytes within the sample that do not fall within a volume of interest. Accordingly, measurements can be performed at comparatively high signal-to-noise ratios, and can provide information such as concentrations and distributions of sample analytes at high spatial resolution. By using cylindrically-focused illumination light, samples can be excited by a "sheet" of light, allowing spatial signal averaging and enhancing the stability and reproducibility of the measurements.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了用于进行角度共焦光谱的系统和方法。 角度共焦光谱法允许对各种样品（包括组织和体液）中的许多分析物进行敏感，非侵入性的研究。 本文公开的方法和系统可用于测量在定义良好且非常小的样品区域内的分析物的光谱特征，同时从样品内的分析物的信号贡献优先排除不属于 利益。 因此，可以在相对高的信噪比下进行测量，并且可以以高空间分辨率提供诸如样品分析物的浓度和分布的信息。 通过使用圆柱聚焦的照明光，可以通过“片”光来激发样品，从而允许空间信号平均并增强测量的稳定性和再现性。

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