Gel for thermotropic layers e.g. for energy-saving glazing

    公开(公告)号:DE19700064A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-17

    申请号:DE19700064

    申请日:1997-01-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A gel for thermotropic layers is obtained by energy-rich light irradiation of a mixture containing (A) a non-crosslinked polymer; (B) radically polymerisable monomers; (C) water and/or organic solvent; and (D) a photo-initiator of formula (I), where R , R = 1-10C alkyl; and R -R = H, 1-10C alkyl or 5-10C aryl, with the proviso that at least one of R - R is a hydrophilic group which is a carboxylic acid, carboxylate, sulphonic acid, sulphonate, OH or polyalkylene oxide group or an up to 30C organic group containing such a hydrophilic group. Preferably the composition comprises 0.1-40 wt.% (A), 1-30 wt.% (B) and 30-98.9 wt.% (C) (especially water). The photo-initiator is "Darocure" 2959 (RTM).

    12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19601084A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-17

    申请号:DE19601084

    申请日:1996-01-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The gels are for thermotropic layers are obtained by irradiation with high-energy light of a mixture containing the following: a) a non-cross-linked polymer with a number average molecular weight Mn of between 1,000 and 30,000 g/mol; b) radically polymerisable monomers; and c) water or an organic solvent or a mixture of the two.

    Thermotropic gel for glazing systems and thermal insulation

    公开(公告)号:DE19802233A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-06

    申请号:DE19802233

    申请日:1998-01-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Gels (I) for thermotropic layers, obtained by irradiation of a mixture (I') with high-energy light. Mixture (I') contains (a) a polymer derived from (A) 60-99.9 wt% unsaturated lactams or vinyl ethers, (B) 0-20 wt% unsaturated crosslinkers, (C) 0.1-30 wt% monomers with acid or acid anhydride group(s) and (D) 0-20 wt% other comonomers, (b) radically polymerisable monomers and (c) water and/or organic solvent. Also claimed is (i) a process for the production of gels with thermotropic properties (I) by irradiating mixture (I'), (ii) glazing systems with thermotropic properties obtained from (I), and (iii) components for thermal insulation obtained from (I).

    Preparation of alkoxy-silane compounds containing vinyl ether groups

    公开(公告)号:DE19649998A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-19

    申请号:DE19649998

    申请日:1996-12-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The preparation of compounds of formula CH2=CH-O-X-CH2CH2SiRy(OR')3-y (I) comprises reacting divinyl ethers of formula CH2=CH-O-X-CH=CH2 (II) with silanes of formula HSiRy(OR')3-y (III) at 70 - 150 deg C in the presence of a homogeneous hydrosilation catalyst. The catalyst is a platinum or rhodium compound, and the amount of Rh or Pt is 0.05 - 10 ppm with respect to (II and (III). R, R' = 1-6C alkyl or 6-10C aryl; X = 1-20C hydrocarbon, optionally substituted by halo and/or containing O atoms; and y = 0 - 2.

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