2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2108347T3

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-16

    申请号:ES94113003

    申请日:1994-08-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: N-alkenylcarboxylic acid amides of formula HR C=CRN(R )C(O)R (I) are prepd. from carboxylic acid alkenyl esters of formula HR C=CR OC(O)R (II) and a carboxamide of formula HNR NC(O)R (III), by reaction in presence of a base. In formulae, R = one is H and the other is H or 1-4 C alkyl; R = (cyclo)aliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic gp., which may form a 3-10-member bridge with R ; R = H, or a (cyclo)aliphatic or aromatic gp.; and R = H or a (cyclo)aliphatic or aromatic gp. Pref. N-vinylpyrrolidone or N-vinylcaprolactam are prepd. Reaction is at 20-80 degrees C, without a solvent, using a tert. amine or Na methylate, K tert.butylate or K2CO3 as base. The amt. of base is 0.2-1 equivs. w.r.t. 1 equiv. of amide (III).

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59500563D1

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-02

    申请号:DE59500563

    申请日:1995-10-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Prepn. of N-alkenyl-carboxamide of formula (I) comprises (a) reacting an amide of formula (II) with a carbonyl cpd. of formula (III) in the presence of a base and either carrying out or continuing reaction in the presence of a carboxylic acid deriv of formula (IV); and (b) isolating (I). R1-CONH-CR2=CR3R4 (I) R1-CO-NH2 (II) R2-CO-CHR3R4 (III) R5-CO-X (IV) R1-R4 = H or a (cyclo)aliphatic or aromatic gp, opt with inert substits; R5 = H, alkyl or aryl; X = halogen or an alkoxy or carboxyalkyl gp.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19533219A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-13

    申请号:DE19533219

    申请日:1995-09-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Prodn. of N-alkenylcarbamic acid esters of formula HR C=CR -N(R )-C(O)-O-R (I) is new, in which at least one of the R gps. = H and the other = H or 1-4C alkyl; R = aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic or aromatic gp., opt. combined with R to form a 2- to 10-membered bridging gp.; and R = aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic gp. The process comprises reacting an alkenyl ester of formula HR C=CR -O-C(O)-R (II) (in which R = H or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic gp.) with a carbamate ester of formula HR N-C(O)-O-R (III) in presence of a base. Pref. in the formulae, R = H; R = 1-20C alkyl, or R + R = 2-7C alkylene.

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