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公开(公告)号:DE19522713A1
公开(公告)日:1997-01-02
申请号:DE19522713
申请日:1995-06-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WUENSCH JOSEF DR , HARTH KLAUS DR
IPC: G02F1/35 , C08L31/00 , C08L31/02 , C08L33/04 , C08L33/08 , C08L33/18 , C08L39/00 , C08L41/00 , C08L43/00 , C09D131/00 , C09D131/02 , C09D133/02 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/08 , C09D133/18 , C09D137/00 , C09D139/00 , C09D141/00 , C09D143/00 , C09D157/00 , C23C14/06 , C23C30/00 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361 , C09D1/00 , C09D155/00 , C23C14/34 , G02B1/10
Abstract: Coatings are claimed which are obtd. by splitting off of the gps. R and also: alpha-positioned protons from a "polyethylene" mixt. (A), such splitting being caused by deposition of a layer (B) on mixt. (A), where (A) = a mixt. of (i) polyethylene contg. repeat units of formula --CHRa-CHRRb-n- (I) and (ii) a polymer different to (i); and (B) = a layer of (non)metallic nitrides, oxides, carbides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides, carboxides or carbo-oxynitrides. In (I), R = -OC(O)NR1R2, - OC(S)OR3, -SC(S)OR4, - S(O)R5, -OS(O2)R6, -Se(O)R7, -O-M(R9)p, -O-C(O)R10 or a substd. oxy-linked N-contg. heterocyclic gp. of formula (II); Ra, Rb and R1-7 = H, halogen, NO2, CN, 1-50C alkyl or alkoxy, 3-50C cycloalkyl or cycloalkoxy, 6-18C aryl or aryloxy or 4-18C heteroaryl, each gp. opt. contg. substits., each (cyclo)alkyl or (cyclo) alkoxy gp. opt. having one or more double bonds and each gp. opt. being interrupted by heteroatoms or heteroatom-contg. gps.; R8 and R10 = 1-50C alkyl or 3-50C cyclo-alkyl; R9 = 1-50C alkyl or 6-18C aryl; X = halogen; M = di- or tri-valent metal; n = 5-10 ; and p = 2 or 3.
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公开(公告)号:DE59400278D1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-20
申请号:DE59400278
申请日:1994-07-09
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HAEUSSLING LUKAS DR , HOFFMANN GERHARD DR , HARTH KLAUS DR , HIBST HARTMUT DR
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公开(公告)号:DE4318982A1
公开(公告)日:1994-12-15
申请号:DE4318982
申请日:1993-06-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: NAARMANN HERBERT DR , HARTH KLAUS DR , FISCH HERBERT DR , SCHROF WOLFGANG DR , KALLITSIS IOANIS DR
IPC: C07D333/18 , C07D333/22 , C08G61/12 , G01N27/333 , G02F1/361 , C07D209/38 , C07D409/04
Abstract: Thienylarylenes can be obtained by an oxidative condensation reaction of isatin, bisisatins or ninhydrin with dithienyl aromatics.
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公开(公告)号:DE4239244A1
公开(公告)日:1994-05-26
申请号:DE4239244
申请日:1992-11-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HARTH KLAUS DR , HIBST HARTMUT DR , DEMBOWSKI JUERGEN DR , SPENGLER REINHARD DR , FLAIG ERNST DR
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公开(公告)号:DE4238279A1
公开(公告)日:1994-05-19
申请号:DE4238279
申请日:1992-11-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HARTH KLAUS DR , HIBST HARTMUT DR , DEMBOWSKI JUERGEN DR
Abstract: A plastic object with a transparent surface layer is claimed (I), in which the surface layer contains (at least) Si, C and O and has at least 3 sub-zones as follows: (A) a zone 5-500 nm thick directly on the surface of the plastic object (IA), contg. 1-40 atom% Si, 1-30 atom% O and 40-98 atom% C (w.r.t. Si+O+C), with binding energies of 98-102 eV for the Si 2p-photoelectrons, 284-286 eV for the C ls-photoelectrons and 531-533 eV for the O ls-photoelectrons; (B) a zone 100-2000 nm thick, above zone (A), contg. 10-40 atom% Si, 10-30 atom% O and 20-60 atom% C, with corresp. electron binding energies = 101-103 eV, 283-285 eV and 51-55 eV; (C) a zone 500-10,000 nm thick above (B), contg. 20-40 atom% Si, 30-79 atom% O and 1-40 atom% C, with corresp. binding energies = 102-104 eV, 282-284 eV and 532-534 eV. Also claimed is a process for the prodn. of (I), by coating the plastic (IA) by plasma-assisted chemical deposition, using a gas mixt. contg. silane, siloxane, and/or silazane monomer(s). USE/ADVANTAGE - Used for the prodn. of side windows, headlight lenses, sun roofs, etc. for cars, windows for aircraft, caravans and buildings, glazing for terraces, and greenhouses, advertisement covers, safety glass, lenses for spectacles, sighting devices, optical components, contrast windows for TV etc., optical fibres, solar cells, etc. The invention provides plastic prods. with a colourless highly transparent surface layer with excellent scratch resistance, high UV stability, low water absorption and permeability, excellent chemical resistance, and high adhesion to the substrate. The prodn. process is simple, and can be used with substrates of widely varied geometry.
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公开(公告)号:DE4231492A1
公开(公告)日:1994-03-24
申请号:DE4231492
申请日:1992-09-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HARTH KLAUS DR , SCHROF WOLFGANG DR , ESSER ANTON DR , FISCH HERBERT DR , PAUST JOACHIM DR , HIBST HARTMUT DR , HAAS KARL-HEINZ DR , TICKTIN ANTON DR
IPC: G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/132 , G02F1/01 , G02F1/065 , G02F1/35 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361 , G06F17/14 , G02B1/10 , B05D5/06 , B05D7/24
Abstract: A layer of non-linear optical (NLO) material protected against attack, especially by atmospheric oxygen, having an anti-diffusion coating, at least on one side.
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公开(公告)号:DE4223886A1
公开(公告)日:1994-01-27
申请号:DE4223886
申请日:1992-07-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HOESSEL PETER DR , HARTH KLAUS DR , HOFFMANN GERHARD DR , HIBST HARTMUT DR
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for making microstructures having structure depths ranging from several mu m up to the mm range by imagewise irradiation of polymers which have been applied to electrically conductive substrates using an adhesive layer, with synchrotron radiation and removal of the imagewise irradiated regions. The adhesive layer is composed of at least two different chemical elements which are applied by simultaneous vapour deposition or cathode sputtering onto the conductive substrate and are selectively or partly removed before the application of the polymer. The process is suitable for making metal or plastic microstructures.
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公开(公告)号:DE4039919A1
公开(公告)日:1992-06-17
申请号:DE4039919
申请日:1990-12-14
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HARTH KLAUS DR , HIBST HARTMUT DR
IPC: G11B11/105
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公开(公告)号:MY139227A
公开(公告)日:2009-08-28
申请号:MYPI20030701
申请日:2003-02-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MACHHAMMER OTTO DR , SCHINDLER GOETZ-PETER DR , HARTH KLAUS DR , ZEHNER PETER DR
IPC: B01J23/62 , C07C5/327 , B01J8/02 , B01J19/26 , B01J27/199 , C07B61/00 , C07C5/333 , C07C11/06 , C07C11/08 , C07C11/09 , C07C45/33 , C07C45/35
Abstract: A PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS HETEROGENEOUSLY CATALYZED PARTIAL DEHYDROGENATION OF A HYDROCARBON IN THE GAS PHASE AND IN THE PRESENCE OF MOLECULAR OXYGEN, IN WHICH PART OF THE PRODUCT GAS (5) IS RECIRCULATED TO THE REACTION ZONE, AND A REACTOR FOR CARRYING OUT SUCH A PROCESS. (FIGURE 2)
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公开(公告)号:MY135793A
公开(公告)日:2008-06-30
申请号:MYPI20032539
申请日:2003-07-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHINDLER GOETZ-PETER DR , WALSDORFF CHRISTIAN DR , HARTH KLAUS DR , HIBST HARTMUT PROF DR
IPC: B01J23/62 , C07C5/333 , C07B61/00 , C07C11/167
Abstract: THE INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS FOR PREPARING BUTADIENE FROM N-BUTANE COMPRISING THE STEPS (A) PROVIDING AN N-BUTANE-CONTAININGFEED GAS STREAM,(B) FEEDING THE N-BUTANE-CONTAINING FEED GAS STREAM INTO A FIRST DEHYDROGENATION ZONE AND NONOXIDATIVELY CATALYTICALLY DEHYDROGENATING N-BUTANE TO 1-BUTENE, 2-BUTENE AND OPTIONALLY BUTADIENE TO OBTAIN A FIRST PRODUCT GAS STREAM COMPRISING N-BUTANE,1-BUTENE AND 2-BUTENE, WITH OR WITHOUT BUTADIENE AND SECONDARY COMPONENTS, (C) FEEDING THE FIRST PRODUCT GAS STREAM COMPRISING N-BUTANE, 1-BUTENE AND 2-BUTENE,WITH OR WITHOUT BUTADIENE AND SECONDARY COMPONENTS, INTO A SECOND DEHYDROGENATION ZONE AND OXIDATIVELY DEHYDROGENATING 1-BUTENE AND 2-BUTENE TO BUTADIENE TO GIVE A SECOND PRODUCT GAS STREAM COMPRISING BUTADIENE, N-BUTANE AND STEAM, WITH OR WITHOUT SECONDARY COMPONENTS, (D) RECOVERING BUTADIENE FROM THE SECOND PRODUCT GAS STREAM.
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