16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4231297A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-24

    申请号:DE4231297

    申请日:1992-09-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: 3-(2'-Oxyethyl)dihydro-2(3H)furanones of the general formula I in which R denotes hydrogen or acetyl, are prepared by reaction of ethylene oxide with acetoacetic acid esters of the general formula II in which R denotes C1- to C4-alkyl, by carrying out the reaction in alcoholic solutions in the presence of alkali metal alkoxides at temperatures from 20 to 100 DEG C and pressures from 1 to 20 bar.

    17.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4209849A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-30

    申请号:DE4209849

    申请日:1992-03-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Isoxazole-3-carboxamido-4-carboxylates of the formula I … … in which the substituents have the following meanings: …… R is hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic radical, it being possible for the organic radicals to have substituents which are inert under the reaction conditions; … R is alkyl, cycloalkyl, benzyl or a C3-C6-alkenyl radical; … R is hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl and … R is an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or optionally substituted phenyl radical or R together with R is a 4- to 7-membered alkylene chain which can be interrupted by oxygen, sulphur or N-methyl, … are prepared by selective amidation of an isoxazole-3,4-dicarboxylic diester of the formula II … … in which R has the meaning of R and is identical with, or different from, R .

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE58903769D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-22

    申请号:DE58903769

    申请日:1989-04-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to isoxazole(isothiazole)-5-carboxamides of the formula … … in which… X represents oxygen or sulphur,… R represents hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkoxy, optionally substituted cycloalkyl, a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or two hetero atoms selected from amongst the group comprising oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen, which can be substituted, or optionally substituted phenyl,… R represents formyl, 4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl or a radical of the formula COYR or CONR R , where… Y represents oxygen or sulphur,… R represents hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl, optionally substituted alkenyl, haloalkenyl, optionally substituted alkynyl,… cycloalkyl,… cycloalkenyl,… optionally substituted phenyl,… a 5- to 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or two hetero atoms selected from amongst the group comprising oxygen, sulphur and nitrogen,… cycloalkanimino, phthalimido, succinimido,… the radicals … … -CH2-CH(OH)-CH2(OH),… a cation equivalent from amongst the group comprising the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, manganese, copper, iron, ammonium and substituted ammonium, or the radical … … where R and R independently of each other represent alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, cycloalkyl, phenyl or furyl, or together represent a methylene chain of the formula -(CH2)m- where m = 4 to 7 chain members, and R additionally represents hydrogen,… R represents hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl and… R represents hydrogen or alkyl, or where… R and R form a methylene chain having 4 or 5 members,… R is hydrogen,… optionally substituted cycloalkyl and… R is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy,… optionally substituted alkyl,… optionally substituted alkenyl,… alkynyl,… optionally substituted cycloalkyl,… dialkylamino,… an optionally substituted 3- to 6-membered heterocyclic radical having one or two hetero atoms selected from amongst the group comprising oxygen, sulphur and optionally methyl-substituted nitrogen, naphthyl,… or optionally substituted phenyl, or… R and R together represent a radical of the structure -(CH2)n-Yp-(CH2)q- or the radical of the formula -(CH2)3-CO-,… and their use for controlling undesirable vegetation.

    Prepn. of E-oxime ether(s) of phenyl-glyoxylic acid ester(s)

    公开(公告)号:DE4042283A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-02

    申请号:DE4042283

    申请日:1990-12-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Prepn. of E-oxime-ethers of phenylglyoxylic acid esters of formula (I) comprises (a) reacting a phenol Xm-Ph-PH in a base in the presence of a solvent to give a phenolate; (b) mixing with a lactone of formula (III); (c) distilling off solvent and reacting the mixt. at 50-250 deg.C in the melt; (d) washing with water and acid to give a 2-phenoxymethylbenzoic acid of formula (IV); Q = OH); (e) treating with phosgene or SOCl2 to give the 2-phenoxymethylbenzoyl chloride (IV; Q = Cl); (f) reacting with alkali(ne earth)metal cyanide opt. in the presence of prussic acid; (g) treating the 2-phenoxymethylbenzoyl cyanide (IV; Q = CN) with MeOH in the presence of acid to give (VIIb); (h) opt. splitting under acidic conditions to give (IV; Q = C(O)NHR) or (i) treating (IV; Q=R) with dimethyl sulphoxide in the presence of a base to give a beta ketosulphoxide (IV; Q = CH2SOCH3) and treating with a halogenating agent, and MeOH in acid to give (IV; Q = C(O)OMe); (k) reacting (IV; Q = C(O)OMe) and/or (VIIb) with O-methylhydroxylamine or its acid addn. salt to give (I). Q = R1CH2SOMe, OH, Cl, CN or C(O)NNR; X, Y = halo, 1-4C alkyl, 1-4C alkoxy or CF3; m = 0-4; n = 0-3; R = 1-4C alkyl.

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