12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK0445602T3

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-17

    申请号:DK91102593

    申请日:1991-02-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of mixtures of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanates (crude MDI) having a reduced iodine colour value by reaction of corresponding mixtures of diphenylmethanediamines and polyphenylpolymethylenepolyamines with phosgene in the presence of at least one inert organic solvent at elevated temperature, in which, after phosgenation of the reaction mixture is complete, low-molecular-weight alkanols, polyhydric alcohols, preferably di- to octahydric alcohols having a molecular weight of 60 to 350, or mixtures thereof are incorporated in an effective amount, advantageously in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, relative to the crude MDI weight, the phosgene and the inert organic solvent are then separated off, 0 to 5% by weight, relative to the crude MDI weight, of at least one phenol-based antioxidant and/or aryl phosphite are added to the reaction product, and the reaction mixture is subjected to a heat treatment.

    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4126359A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-11

    申请号:DE4126359

    申请日:1991-08-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Oligomeric carbodiimides having an average degree of condensation of from 2 to 30, obtainable by oligocondensation of a) from 40 to 100 mol % of 2,4'-diisocyanatodiphenylmethane or of a 3,3',5,5'-tetra-C1-C4-alkyl-4,4'-diisocyanatodiphenylmethane and b) from 0 to 60 mol % of a further bi- or polyfunctional aromatic isocyanate and c) if desired, complete or partial reaction of the remaining free isocyanate groups of the oligomers with an aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic alcohol or amine, are used mainly for stabilizing polyester-containing polyurethanes against hydrolytic degradation.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2071140T3

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-16

    申请号:ES91102593

    申请日:1991-02-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of mixtures of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanates (crude MDI) having a reduced iodine colour value by reaction of corresponding mixtures of diphenylmethanediamines and polyphenylpolymethylenepolyamines with phosgene in the presence of at least one inert organic solvent at elevated temperature, in which, after phosgenation of the reaction mixture is complete, low-molecular-weight alkanols, polyhydric alcohols, preferably di- to octahydric alcohols having a molecular weight of 60 to 350, or mixtures thereof are incorporated in an effective amount, advantageously in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, relative to the crude MDI weight, the phosgene and the inert organic solvent are then separated off, 0 to 5% by weight, relative to the crude MDI weight, of at least one phenol-based antioxidant and/or aryl phosphite are added to the reaction product, and the reaction mixture is subjected to a heat treatment.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4006976A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-12

    申请号:DE4006976

    申请日:1990-03-06

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of mixtures of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenylpolymethylene polyisocyanates (crude MDI) having a reduced iodine colour value by reaction of corresponding mixtures of diphenylmethanediamines and polyphenylpolymethylenepolyamines with phosgene in the presence of at least one inert organic solvent at elevated temperature, in which, after phosgenation of the reaction mixture is complete, low-molecular-weight alkanols, polyhydric alcohols, preferably di- to octahydric alcohols having a molecular weight of 60 to 350, or mixtures thereof are incorporated in an effective amount, advantageously in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, relative to the crude MDI weight, the phosgene and the inert organic solvent are then separated off, 0 to 5% by weight, relative to the crude MDI weight, of at least one phenol-based antioxidant and/or aryl phosphite are added to the reaction product, and the reaction mixture is subjected to a heat treatment.

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