12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59902418D1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-26

    申请号:DE59902418

    申请日:1999-06-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing shell catalysts for the catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of aromatic carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic acid anhydrides comprised of a supporting core and of catalytically active metal oxides which are deposited in a shell-shaped manner on said supporting core. The inventive catalysts are obtained by spraying an aqueous active mass suspension, said suspension containing the active metal oxides, at higher temperatures onto the hot supporting material which has a temperature ranging from 50 to 450° C. The aqueous active mass suspension contains 1 to 10 wt. %, with regard to the solid content of the active mass suspension, a binding agent comprised of A) a polymerizate obtained by radical polymerization, containing 5 to 100 wt. % of monomers (a) in the form of ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydrides or ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride and containing 0 to 95 wt. % monoethylenically unsaturated monomers (b) with the provision that the monomers (a) and (b) comprise, on average, a maximum of 6 carbon atoms which are not functionalized with groups containing oxygen, and of B) an alkanolamine having at least 2 OH groups, a maximum of 2 nitrogen atoms and a maximum of 8 C-atoms, whereby the weight ratio A:B ranges from 1:0.05 to 1:1.

    13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID27448A

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-12

    申请号:ID20010476

    申请日:1999-08-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A coated catalyst for the catalytic gas-phase oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons comprises, on an inert nonporous support, a catalytically active composition comprising a defined amount of vanadium oxide, titanium dioxide, a cesium compound, a phosphorus compound, and antimony oxide, wherein the catalytically active composition is applied in two or more layers and where relative to the inner layer or inner layers the outer layer has an antimony oxide content which is from 50 to 100% lower and wherein the amount of catalytically active composition of the inner layer or layers is from 10 to 90% by weight of the amount of catalytically active composition, and can be used for preparing carboxylic acids and/or anhydrides, in particular phthalic anhydride; also specified is a production process for such catalysts.

    14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19824532A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-09

    申请号:DE19824532

    申请日:1998-06-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing shell catalysts for the catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of aromatic carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic acid anhydrides comprised of a supporting core and of catalytically active metal oxides which are deposited in a shell-shaped manner on said supporting core. The inventive catalysts are obtained by spraying an aqueous active mass suspension, said suspension containing the active metal oxides, at higher temperatures onto the hot supporting material which has a temperature ranging from 50 to 450 DEG C. The aqueous active mass suspension contains 1 to 10 wt. %, with regard to the solid content of the active mass suspension, of a binding agent comprised of A) a polymerizate obtained by radical polymerization, containing 5 to 100 wt. % of monomers (a) in the form of ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydrides or ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride and containing 0 to 95 wt. % monoethylenically unsaturated monomers (b) with the provision that the monomers (a) and (b) comprise, on average, a maximum of 6 carbon atoms which are not functionalized with groups containing oxygen, and of B) an alkanolamine having at least 2 OH groups, a maximum of 2 nitrogen atoms and a maximum of 8 C-atoms, whereby the weight ratio A:B ranges from 1:0.05 to 1:1.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT238838T

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-15

    申请号:AT99944416

    申请日:1999-08-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A coated catalyst for the catalytic gas-phase oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons comprises, on an inert nonporous support, a catalytically active composition comprising a defined amount of vanadium oxide, titanium dioxide, a cesium compound, a phosphorus compound, and antimony oxide, wherein the catalytically active composition is applied in two or more layers and where relative to the inner layer or inner layers the outer layer has an antimony oxide content which is from 50 to 100% lower and wherein the amount of catalytically active composition of the inner layer or layers is from 10 to 90% by weight of the amount of catalytically active composition, and can be used for preparing carboxylic acids and/or anhydrides, in particular phthalic anhydride; also specified is a production process for such catalysts.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID28000A

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-03

    申请号:ID20002517

    申请日:1999-06-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing shell catalysts for the catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of aromatic carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic acid anhydrides comprised of a supporting core and of catalytically active metal oxides which are deposited in a shell-shaped manner on said supporting core. The inventive catalysts are obtained by spraying an aqueous active mass suspension, said suspension containing the active metal oxides, at higher temperatures onto the hot supporting material which has a temperature ranging from 50 to 450° C. The aqueous active mass suspension contains 1 to 10 wt. %, with regard to the solid content of the active mass suspension, a binding agent comprised of A) a polymerizate obtained by radical polymerization, containing 5 to 100 wt. % of monomers (a) in the form of ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydrides or ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride and containing 0 to 95 wt. % monoethylenically unsaturated monomers (b) with the provision that the monomers (a) and (b) comprise, on average, a maximum of 6 carbon atoms which are not functionalized with groups containing oxygen, and of B) an alkanolamine having at least 2 OH groups, a maximum of 2 nitrogen atoms and a maximum of 8 C-atoms, whereby the weight ratio A:B ranges from 1:0.05 to 1:1.

    19.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59503258D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-24

    申请号:DE59503258

    申请日:1995-11-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A catalyst having a catalytically active oxide on the surface of a carrier is mfd. by moistening the carrier with a liq. binder consisting of a soln. of 10-80 wt.% of organic binder dissolved in 20-90 wt.% of H2O, contacting its surface with finely divided oxide particles, and removing the binding agent. The organic binder has a b.pt. or sublimation temp. of > 100 degrees C at atmos. pressure. Also claimed are: (i) a shell catalyst consisting of a hollow cylinder carrier 2-10 mm long with an external dia. 4-10 mm and a 1-4 mm wall thickness coated on its external surface with an oxide of general formula Mo12VaX bX cX dX eX fX 6gOn in which, X is W, Nb, Ta, Cr and/or Ce, X is Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Mn and/or Zn, X is Sb and/or Bi, X is 1 or more alkali metals, X is 1 or more alkaline earth metals, X is Si, Al, Ti and/or Zr and a = 1-6, b = 0.2-4, c = 0.5-18, d = 0-40, e = 0-2, f = 0-4, g = 0-40 and n is a number determined by the valency and the abundance of the different elements in the general formula. The thickness of oxide is 10-1000 mu m, the specific active surface is 20-30 m /g and a value of cX dX eX fOn in which, X is Ni and/or Co, X is Tl, an alkali metal and/or an alkaline earth metal, X is P, As, B, Sb, Sn, Ce, Pb, Nb and/or W, X is Si, Al, Ti and/or Zr and a = 0.5-5, b = 0.01-3, c = 3-10, d = 0.02-2, e = 0-5, f = 0-10 and n is a number determined by the valency and the abundance of the different elements in the general formula.

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING COATED CATALYST

    公开(公告)号:CZ311295A3

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-16

    申请号:CZ311295

    申请日:1995-11-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A catalyst having a catalytically active oxide on the surface of a carrier is mfd. by moistening the carrier with a liq. binder consisting of a soln. of 10-80 wt.% of organic binder dissolved in 20-90 wt.% of H2O, contacting its surface with finely divided oxide particles, and removing the binding agent. The organic binder has a b.pt. or sublimation temp. of > 100 degrees C at atmos. pressure. Also claimed are: (i) a shell catalyst consisting of a hollow cylinder carrier 2-10 mm long with an external dia. 4-10 mm and a 1-4 mm wall thickness coated on its external surface with an oxide of general formula Mo12VaX bX cX dX eX fX 6gOn in which, X is W, Nb, Ta, Cr and/or Ce, X is Cu, Ni, Co, Fe, Mn and/or Zn, X is Sb and/or Bi, X is 1 or more alkali metals, X is 1 or more alkaline earth metals, X is Si, Al, Ti and/or Zr and a = 1-6, b = 0.2-4, c = 0.5-18, d = 0-40, e = 0-2, f = 0-4, g = 0-40 and n is a number determined by the valency and the abundance of the different elements in the general formula. The thickness of oxide is 10-1000 mu m, the specific active surface is 20-30 m /g and a value of cX dX eX fOn in which, X is Ni and/or Co, X is Tl, an alkali metal and/or an alkaline earth metal, X is P, As, B, Sb, Sn, Ce, Pb, Nb and/or W, X is Si, Al, Ti and/or Zr and a = 0.5-5, b = 0.01-3, c = 3-10, d = 0.02-2, e = 0-5, f = 0-10 and n is a number determined by the valency and the abundance of the different elements in the general formula.

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