Catalyst and method for producing polytetrahydrofuran

    公开(公告)号:AU1760499A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-05

    申请号:AU1760499

    申请日:1998-12-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In a process for preparing polytetrahydrofuran, polytetrahydrofuran copolymers or diesters or monoesters thereof by polymerization of tetrahydrofuran in the presence of at least one telogen and/or comonomer over acid-activated montmorillonite catalysts, the montmorillonite catalyst after acid activation has a ratio of montmorillonite structure to the sum of muscovite and kaolin structures, determined from the intensities of the reflections at 2theta=5.5° for montmorillonite, 2theta=9.0° for muscovite and 2theta=12.5° for kaolin measured in the X-ray powder pattern, of at least 5:1.

    CATALYST AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYTETRAHYDROFURAN

    公开(公告)号:MY118608A

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-31

    申请号:MYPI9805594

    申请日:1998-12-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: IN A PROCESS FOR PREPARING POLYTETRAHYDROFURAN, POLYTETRAHYDROFURAN COPOLYMERS ORDIESTERS OR MONOESTERS THEREOF BY POLYMERIZATION OF TETRAHYDROFURAN IN THE PRESENCE OF AT LEAST ONE TELGEN AND/OR COMONOMER OVER ACID- ACTIVATED MONTMORILLONITE CATALYSTS, THE MONTMORILLONITE CATALYST AFTER ACID ACTIVATION HAS A RATIO OF MONTMORILLONITE STRUCTURE TO THE SUM OF MUSCOVITE AND KAOLIN STRUCTURES, DETERMINED FROM THE INTENSITIES OF THE REFLECTIONS AT 20= 5.5o FOR MONTMORILLONITE, 20=9.0o FOR KAOLIN MEASURED IN THE X-RAY POWDER PATTERN, OF AT LEAST 5:1.

    15.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2167027T3

    公开(公告)日:2002-05-01

    申请号:ES97953760

    申请日:1997-12-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/06856 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 16, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 16, 1999 PCT Filed Dec. 23, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/28251 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 2, 1998In a process for preparing carbonyl compounds of the formula where R1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R2 is a hydrogen atom or a radical of the formula where R3 is a hydrogen atom or together with R4 is an oxygen atom, R4 is the radical OR6 or together with R3 is an oxygen atom, R5 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a cyclohexyl or cyclopentyl radical and R6 is an alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyclohexyl or cyclopentyl radical or a radical of the formula -CH2-CHO or -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CHO, by gas-phase oxidation of methanol or alcohols of the formula where R1 and R5 are as defined above and R7 is a hydrogen atom or a radical OR8 and R8 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyclohexyl or cyclopentyl radical or a radical for the formula -CH2-CH2-OH or -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CH2-OH, using an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of copper- and/or silver-containing catalysts and an amount of a phosphorus compound which is volatile under the reaction conditions which is such that the amount of phosphorus (calculated as P) is up to 20 ppm, based on the weight of alcohol used, the phosphorus is introduced within the catalyst bed.

    16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2164379T3

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-16

    申请号:ES97953759

    申请日:1997-12-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP97/06855 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 16, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 16, 1999 PCT Filed Dec. 9, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO98/28250 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 2, 1998The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of carbonyl compounds of the formula in which R1 denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, R2 denotes a hydrogen atom or a radical of the formula in which R3 denotes a hydrogen atom or, together with R4, an oxygen atom, R4 denotes the radical OR6 or, together with R3, an oxygen atom, R5 denotes a hydrogen atom or an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms or a cyclohexyl or cyclopentyl radical, and R6 denotes an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyclohexyl or cyclopentyl radical or a radical of the formula -CH2-CHO or -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CHO, by gas-phase oxidation of methanol or alcohols of the formula in which R1 and R5 have the meanings specified above and R7 denotes a hydrogen atom or a radical OR8, and R8 denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl radical containing from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, a cyclohexyl or cyclopentyl radical or a radical of the formula -CH2-CH2-OH or -CH2-CH2-O-CH2-CH2-OH, using an oxygen-containing gas in the presence of a (copper and/or silver)-containing catalyst and a phosphorus compound which is volatile under the conditions of the reaction and is present in an amount such that the weight of phosphorus (calculated as P), based on the weight of alcohol used, is not more than 20 ppm, wherein the amount of phosphorus used is divided into at least two portions, of which a) the first portion is added together with the mixture of gaseous starting materials before this reaches the catalyst bed and b) at least one further portion is added within the catalyst bed.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID24269A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-13

    申请号:ID20000269

    申请日:1998-07-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In a process for preparing polytetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran copolymers, diesters or monoesters of these polymers having a low color number by polymerization of tetrahydrofuran in the presence of at least one telogen and/or comonomer over a heterogeneous catalyst, the polymerization is carried out in the presence of hydrogen.

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