Dispersiones de polímero de partícula fina que contienen almidón, procedimiento para su producción y uso como agente de encolado en la producción de papel

    公开(公告)号:ES2494490T3

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-15

    申请号:ES10759637

    申请日:2010-09-28

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Dispersiones de polímero de partícula fina que contienen almidón, que se pueden obtener mediante polimerización en emulsión iniciada por radicales de monómeros etilénicamente insaturados en presencia de al menos un iniciador redox y almidón, caracterizadas por que como monómeros etilénicamente insaturados se usan (a) del 30 al 60 % en peso de al menos un estireno dado el caso sustituido, (b) del 1 al 60 % en peso de al menos un éster de alquilo C1-C12 de ácido acrílico y/o éster de alquilo C1-C12 de ácido metacrílico, (c) del 0 al 10 % en peso de al menos otro monómero copolimerizable etilénicamente insaturado, y como almidón (d) del 15 al 40 % en peso de al menos un almidón degradado, que tiene un peso molecular Mw de 1000 a 65000 g/mol, siendo la suma (a) + (b) + (c) + (d) >= 100 % referida al contenido total de sólidos, y llevándose a cabo la polimerización en presencia de al menos el 0,01 % en peso, referido a los monómeros usados, de al menos un regulador de polimerización que contiene terpeno.

    FINELY DIVIDED, CATIONIC, AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF, AND THE USE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:CA3006151C

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-08

    申请号:CA3006151

    申请日:2016-12-01

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Finely divided, cationic, aqueous polymer dispersion which is obtainable by emulsion polymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated monomers in an aqueous liquid containing a cationic prepolymer as a dispersant, wherein the cationic prepolymer is prepared in the presence of at least one polymerisation initiator by polymerisation of (a) from 15 to 45% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising at least one quaternary ammonium group; (b) from 5 to 80% by weight of at least one optionally substituted styrene; (c) from 0 to 50% by weight of at least one C1-12 alkyl (meth) acrylate; (d) from 0 to 10% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising an acid group; (e) from 0 to 10% by weight of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer comprising an amine group; and (f) from 0 to 20% by weight of at least one non-ionic ethylenically unsaturated monomer differing from (b), (c) and (e), the sum of (a) + (b) + (c) + (d) + (e) + (f) being 100% by weight, in a first emulsion polymerisation in the presence of at least one non-ionic emulsifier, and thereafter, in the aqueous liquid containing the cationic prepolymer, a second emulsion polymerisation is carried out, in the presence of at least one polymerisation initiator, of a monomer mixture comprising (i) from 10 to 70% by weight of at least one of an optionally substituted styrene or (meth) acrylonitrile; (ii) from 30 to 90% by weight of at least one CMS alkyl (meth) acrylate; (iii) from 0 to 30% by weight of at least one vinyl ester of linear or branched C1-30 carboxylic acids; and (iv) from 0 to 30% by weight of at least one non-ionic ethylenically unsaturated monomer differing from (i), (ii) and (iii), the sum of (i) + (ii) + (iii) + (iv) being 100% by weight, and the first emulsion polymerisation and/or the second emulsion polymerisation is optionally carried out in the presence of from 0 to 10% by weight of at least one polymerisation regulator. The polymer dispersions according to the present invention are suitable for use as sizing agents for paper, board and cardboard.

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