SELF-ALIGNMENT DAMASCENE INTERCONNECTION

    公开(公告)号:JP2000315777A

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-14

    申请号:JP2000116633

    申请日:2000-04-18

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a circuit size and improve manufacturing efficiency by using a capacitor contact for forming a bit-line trench and by forming a conductive bit line that is electrically connected to a field effect transistor in the trench. SOLUTION: A capacitor 100 is fully insulated from a bit line 60 by a dielectric material 80, and the electrical short-circuiting between the bit line 60 and the capacitor 100 is prevented. Further, a capacitor contact 31 is fully insulated from the bit line 60 similarly by an insulation spacer 41. Further, since the spacer 41 is formed in an opening 40 for the bit line 60, the capacitor contact 31 cannot become smaller. Therefore, the capacitor contact 31 with higher importance retains its size and the bit line 60 with lower importance becomes somewhat smaller, thus manufacturing smaller stack structure and hence higher- density integrated circuit device.

    ADJUSTMENT OF THRESHOLD VOLTAGE AT CORNER OF MOSFET DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:JPH10214965A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-11

    申请号:JP855498

    申请日:1998-01-20

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To adjust the threshold voltage at the corner of a device without requiring any additional mask by doping the central part of a channel region at some concentration and doping a channel region adjacent to a corner region at a higher concentration. SOLUTION: N type (arsenic) dopant ions 19 are implanted compensatingly. The compensatory implantation is performed in order to compensate for the threshold voltage implantation at the part of the side wall of STI trench structures 18a-18c contiguous to the corner of a substrate 12 other than the corner region 25 and to suppress the effect of P-type ion implantation 21 in the channel region onto the following stage by means of N type doping ions 19 so that the corner region 25 has a higher doping concentration after boron B doping stage. A spacer 16 prevents the compensatory implantation at the corner of the device except the central channel regions 20a, 20b, 20c and 20d.

    METHODS FOR FORMING ANTI-REFLECTION STRUCTURES FOR CMOS IMAGE SENSORS
    17.
    发明申请
    METHODS FOR FORMING ANTI-REFLECTION STRUCTURES FOR CMOS IMAGE SENSORS 审中-公开
    用于形成CMOS图像传感器的抗反射结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009140099A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:PCT/US2009042766

    申请日:2009-05-05

    Abstract: Protuberances (5), having vertical (h) and lateral (p) dimensions less than the wavelength range of lights detectable by a photodiode (8), are formed at an optical interface between two layers having different refractive indices. The protuberances may be formed by employing self-assembling block copolymers that form an array of sub lithographic features of a first polymeric block component (112) within a matrix of a second polymeric block component (111). The pattern of the polymeric block component is transferred into a first optical layer (4) to form an array of nanoscale protuberances. Alternately, conventional lithography may be employed to form protuberances having dimensions less than the wavelength of light. A second optical layer is formed directly on the protuberances of the first optical layer. The interface between the first and second optical layers has a graded refractive index, and provides high transmission of light with little reflection.

    Abstract translation: 具有小于由光电二极管(8)可检测的光的波长范围的垂直(h)和横向(p)尺寸的凸起(5)形成在具有不同折射率的两个层之间的光学界面处。 突起可以通过使用在第二聚合物嵌段组分(111)的基体内形成第一聚合物嵌段组分(112)的亚光刻特征阵列的自组装嵌段共聚物来形成。 聚合物嵌段组分的图案被转移到第一光学层(4)中以形成纳米级突起的阵列。 或者,可以使用常规光刻来形成尺寸小于光的波长的突起。 第二光学层直接形成在第一光学层的突起上。 第一和第二光学层之间的界面具有渐变的折射率,并提供很少的反射光的高透射率。

    CMOS IMAGER OF ELIMINATING HIGH REFLECTIVITY INTERFACES
    19.
    发明申请
    CMOS IMAGER OF ELIMINATING HIGH REFLECTIVITY INTERFACES 审中-公开
    消除高反射性界面的CMOS图像

    公开(公告)号:WO2006071540A3

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:PCT/US2005045328

    申请日:2005-12-14

    Abstract: An image sensor (20) and method of fabrication wherein the sensor includes Copper (Cu) metallization levels (135a, 135b) allowing for incorporation of a thinner interlevel dielectric stack (130a-130c) to result in a pixel array (100) exhibiting increased light sensitivity. The image sensor includes structures having a minimum thickness of barrier layer metal (132a, 132b) that traverses the optical path of each pixel in the sensor array or, that have portions (50) of barrier layer metal selectively removed from the optical paths of each pixel, thereby minimizing reflectance. That is, by implementing various block or single mask methodologies, portions of the barrier layer metal are completely removed at locations of the optical path for each pixel in the array. In a further embodiment, the barrier metal layer (142) may be formed atop the Cu metallization by a self-aligned deposition.

    Abstract translation: 一种图像传感器(20)及其制造方法,其中传感器包括铜(Cu)金属化水平(135a,135b),允许结合更薄的层间电介质堆叠(130a-130c)以产生呈现增加的像素阵列(100) 光敏感。 图像传感器包括具有穿过传感器阵列中的每个像素的光路的阻挡层金属(132a,132b)的最小厚度的结构,或者具有从每个的光路中选择性地去除的阻挡层金属的部分(50) 像素,从而最小化反射率。 也就是说,通过实现各种块或单掩模方法,在阵列中的每个像素的光路的位置处完全去除了阻挡层金属的部分。 在另一个实施例中,阻挡金属层(142)可以通过自对准沉积形成在Cu金属化之上。

    FERRO-ELECTRIC CAPACITOR MODULES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND DESIGN STRUCTURES
    20.
    发明申请
    FERRO-ELECTRIC CAPACITOR MODULES, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE AND DESIGN STRUCTURES 审中-公开
    电力电容器模块,制造方法和设计结构

    公开(公告)号:WO2011163429A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:PCT/US2011041546

    申请日:2011-06-23

    CPC classification number: H01L28/55 H01L27/11507

    Abstract: Ferro-electric capacitor modules, methods of manufacture and design structures. The method of manufacturing the ferro-electric capacitor includes forming a barrier layer on an insulator (18) layer of a CMOS structure (10). The method further includes forming a top plate (32) and a bottom plate (28) over the barrier layer. The method further includes forming a ferro-electric material (30) between the top plate (32) and the bottom plate (28). The method further includes encapsulating the barrier layer, top plate (32), bottom plate (28) and ferro-electric material (30) with an encapsulating material (36). The method further includes forming contacts (20,44a) to the top plate (32) and bottom plate (28), through the encapsulating material (36). At least the contact (44a) to the top plate (32) and a contact (20) to a diffusion of the CMOS structure are in electrical connection through a common wire.

    Abstract translation: 铁电电容器模块,制造方法和设计结构。 制造铁电电容器的方法包括在CMOS结构(10)的绝缘体(18)层上形成阻挡层。 该方法还包括在阻挡层上形成顶板(32)和底板(28)。 该方法还包括在顶板(32)和底板(28)之间形成铁电材料(30)。 该方法还包括用封装材料(36)封装阻挡层,顶板(32),底板(28)和铁电材料(30)。 该方法还包括通过封装材料(36)将接触件(20,44a)形成到顶板(32)和底板(28)。 至少到顶板(32)的接触(44a)和与CMOS结构的扩散的接触(20)通过公共电线电连接。

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