Abstract:
A semiconductor structure and a method for fabricating the semiconductor structure provide a field effect device located and formed upon an active region of a semiconductor substrate and at least one of a fuse structure, an anti-fuse structure and a resistor structure located and formed at least in part simultaneously upon an isolation region laterally separated from the active region within the semiconductor substrate. The field effect device includes a gate dielectric comprising a high dielectric constant dielectric material and a gate electrode comprising a metal material. The at least one of the fuse structure, anti-fuse structure and resistor structure includes a pad dielectric comprising the same material as the gate dielectric, and optionally, also a fuse, anti-fuse or resistor that may comprise the same metal material as the gate electrode.
Abstract:
A semiconductor structure comprising a hyperabrupt junction varactor with a compensated cathode contact as well as a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. The method includes a single implant mask which is used in forming the subcollector/cathode, collector/well and hyperabrupt junction.
Abstract:
Disclosed are embodiments of a Schottky barrier diode (100). This Schottky barrier diode can be formed in a semiconductor substrate (101) having a doped region (110) with a first conductivity type. A trench isolation structure (120) can laterally surround a section (111) of the doped region at the top surface (102) of the substrate. A semiconductor layer (150) can be positioned on the top surface of the substrate. This semiconductor layer can have a Schottky barrier portion (151) over the defined section (111) of the doped region and a guardring portion (152) over the trench isolation structure laterally surrounding the Schottky barrier portion. The Schottky barrier portion can have the first conductivity type and the guarding portion can have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type. A metal silicide layer (140) can overlie the semiconductor layer. Also disclosed are embodiments of a method of forming this Schottky barrier diode and of a design structure for the Schottky barrier diode.
Abstract:
Disclosed are embodiments of a Schottky barrier diode (100). This Schottky barrier diode can be formed in a semiconductor substrate (101) having a doped region (110) with a first conductivity type. A trench isolation structure (120) can laterally surround a section (111) of the doped region at the top surface (102) of the substrate. A semiconductor layer (150) can be positioned on the top surface of the substrate. This semiconductor layer can have a Schottky barrier portion (151) over the defined section (111) of the doped region and a guardring portion (152) over the trench isolation structure laterally surrounding the Schottky barrier portion. The Schottky barrier portion can have the first conductivity type and the guarding portion can have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type. A metal silicide layer (140) can overlie the semiconductor layer. Also disclosed are embodiments of a method of forming this Schottky barrier diode and of a design structure for the Schottky barrier diode.
Abstract:
A structure and a method for fabrication of the structure use a capacitor trench (CT) for a trench capacitor and a resistor trench (RT) for a trench resistor. The structure is typically a semiconductor structure. In a first instance, the capacitor trench (CT) has a linewidth dimension (LWC) narrower than the resistor trench (RT). The trench linewidth difference provides an efficient method for fabricating the trench capacitor and the trench resistor. In a second instance, the trench resistor comprises a conductor material (18a, 18b) at a periphery of the resistor trench (RT) and a resistor material (20) at a central portion of the resistor trench (RT).
Abstract:
A FEOL/MEOL metal resistor (32) that has tight sheet resistance tolerance (on the order of about 5% or less), high current density (on the order of about 0.5 mA/micron or greater), lower parasitics than diffused resistors and lower TCR than standard BEOL metal resistors as well as various methods of integrating such a metal resistor structure (32) into a CMOS technology are provided.
Abstract:
A Schottky barrier diode comprises a first-type substrate (100), a second-type well isolation region (102) on the first-type substrate, and a first-type well region (110) on the second-type well isolation region. With embodiments herein a feature referred to as a perimeter capacitance well junction ring (106) is on the second-type well isolation region. A second-type well region (104) is on the second-type well isolation region. The perimeter capacitance well junction ring is positioned between and separates the first-type well region and the second-type well region. A second-type contact region (108) is on the second-type well region, and a first-type contact region (112) contacts the inner portion of the first-type well region. The inner portion of the first-type well region is positioned within the center of the first-type contact region. Additionally, a first ohmic metallic layer (124) is on the first- type contact region and a second ohmic metallic layer (126) is on the first-type well region. The first ohmic metallic layer contacts the second ohmic metallic layer at a junction that makes up the Schottky barrier of the Schottky barrier diode.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a varactor (22) that has increased tunability and a high quality factor Q as well as a method of fabricating the varactor (22). The method of the present invention can be integrated into a conventional CMOS processing scheme or into a conventional BiCMOS processing scheme. The method includes providing a structure that includes a semiconductor substrate (12) of a first conductivity type and optionally a subcollector (14) or isolation well (i.e., doped region) of a second conductivity type located below an upper region (11) of the substrate (12), the first conductivity type is different from said second conductivity type. Next, a plurality of isolation regions (16) are formed in the upper region (11) of the substrate (12) and then a well region is formed in the upper region (11) of the substrate (12). In some cases, the doped region (14) is formed at this point of the inventive process. The well region includes outer well regions (20A and 20C) of the second conductivity type and an inner well region (20B) of the first conductivity type. Each well of said well region is separated at an upper surface by an isolation region (16). A field effect transistor having at least a gate conductor (26) of the first conductivity type is then formed above the inner well region (20B).
Abstract:
A process is disclosed for fabricating precision polysilicon resistors which more precisely control the tolerance of the sheet resistivity of the produced polysilicon resistors. The process generally includes performing an emitter / FET activation rapid thermal anneal (RTA) on a wafer having partially formed polysilicon resistors, followed by steps of depositing a protective dielectric layer (62) on the polysilicon, (56) implanting a dopant (64) through the protective dielectric layer into the polysilicon (56) to define the resistance of the polysilicon resistors, and forming a silicide (66).
Abstract:
Disclosed are embodiments of a Schottky barrier diode. This diode can be formed in a semiconductor substrate having a doped region with a first conductivity type. A trench isolation structure can laterally surround a section of the doped region at the top surface of the substrate. A semiconductor layer can be positioned on the top surface of the substrate. This semiconductor layer can have a Schottky barrier portion over the defined section of the doped region and a guardring portion over the trench isolation structure laterally surrounding the Schottky barrier portion. The Schottky barrier portion can have the first conductivity type and the guarding portion can have a second conductivity type different from the first conductivity type. A metal silicide layer can overlie the semiconductor layer. Also disclosed are embodiments of a method of forming this Schottky barrier diode and of a design structure for the Schottky barrier diode.