VEHICULAR ELECTRONIC CONTROL DEVICE
    13.
    发明申请
    VEHICULAR ELECTRONIC CONTROL DEVICE 有权
    车用电子控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150239407A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-27

    申请号:US14609742

    申请日:2015-01-30

    Abstract: An electronic control device for executing fundamental and additional functions includes: a fundamental circuit element that executes the fundamental function; an additional circuit element that executes the additional function; and a printed wiring board having a rectangular shape divided into first and second regions. The fundamental circuit element is mounted in the first region, and the additional circuit element is mounted in the second region. The fundamental circuit element includes an operation voltage generating circuit for supplying an operation voltage to at least a part of the fundamental and additional circuit elements and a bypass capacitor for functioning for the additional circuit element. The bypass capacitor is connected to a power source wiring pattern for supplying the operation voltage to the additional circuit element. The bypass capacitor is arranged in the first region at a position nearer the second region than the operation voltage generating circuit.

    Abstract translation: 用于执行基本和附加功能的电子控制装置包括:执行基本功能的基本电路元件; 执行附加功能的附加电路元件; 以及划分为第一和第二区域的具有矩形形状的印刷线路板。 基本电路元件安装在第一区域中,并且附加电路元件安装在第二区域中。 基本电路元件包括用于向至少一部分基波和附加电路元件提供操作电压的操作电压产生电路和用于附加电路元件的旁路电容器。 旁路电容器连接到用于向附加电路元件提供工作电压的电源布线图案。 旁路电容器布置在比操作电压产生电路更靠近第二区域的位置处的第一区域中。

    Protection of computer system against incorrect card insertion during
start-up
    14.
    发明授权
    Protection of computer system against incorrect card insertion during start-up 失效
    保护计算机系统,防止启动过程中卡插入错误

    公开(公告)号:US5805903A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-08

    申请号:US651049

    申请日:1996-05-21

    Inventor: Bassam Elkhoury

    Abstract: An apparatus ensures that circuit cards of a computer system are properly oriented and fully inserted into their slots before allowing the computer system to power-up. Each card has two electrically connected key fingers on the card edge, while each slot has first and second contacts adapted to engage the two key fingers when the card is fully seated on the slot. One contact of the first slot is connected to a known voltage, while the second contact is connected to the first contact of the next slot. The second contact of the next slot is in turn connected to the first contact of the subsequent slot. Thus, upon a complete engagement of the cards onto the slots, all contacts are connected in a series arrangement. The final contact is connected to an insertion detector which turns on the computer system power supply only when the voltage of the last contact equals the known voltage, indicating that all circuit cards are fully seated on the slots. Additionally, each circuit card has a card edge with asymmetrical segments which form a mechanical key for ensuring proper orientation of the circuit card on the slot.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置确保在允许计算机系统上电之前计算机系统的电路卡被正确定向并完全插入其插槽中。 每个卡在卡边缘上具有两个电连接的键指,而每个槽具有第一和第二触点,当卡处于完全就位在槽上时,该触点适合于接合两个键指。 第一插槽的一个触点连接到已知电压,而第二触点连接到下一个插槽的第一个触点。 下一个插槽的第二个触点又连接到后续插槽的第一个触点。 因此,在将卡完全接合到槽上时,所有触点都以串联方式连接。 最后一个触点连接到一个插入检测器,只有当最后一个触点的电压等于已知电压时才会打开计算机系统电源,表明所有的电路卡完全就位在插槽上。 此外,每个电路卡具有带有不对称段的卡边缘,其形成用于确保电路卡在槽上的正确取向的机械键。

    Card edge interconnect apparatus for printed circuit boards
    15.
    发明授权
    Card edge interconnect apparatus for printed circuit boards 失效
    用于印刷电路板的卡缘互连装置

    公开(公告)号:US5319523A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-07

    申请号:US139288

    申请日:1993-10-20

    Abstract: The main system printed circuit board of a computer is mounted on a tray structure that also supports other CPU components of the computer and is removably insertable into the housing portion of the computer. A specially designed card edge connector portion of the system board is operatively insertable into a socketed connector on another circuit board interiorly mounted within the housing. Electrically conductive signal fingers and grounding fingers are respectively mounted on first and second sides of the card edge, with the signal fingers being connected to the signal plane of the system board, and the grounding fingers being connected to its ground plane. A sacrificial grounding pad is positioned on the second side of the edge connector portion, between the grounding pads and its leading edge, and is initially engaged by the internal connector contact strips, as the card edge is being inserted into the connector, to equalize any voltage potential between the two circuit boards before the contact strips engage the signal and grounding fingers The grounding pad thus eliminates the necessity of incorporating clamping diodes in the system board circuitry to avoid ESD damage to its components. The initially engageable grounding pad also serves as a sacrificial contact wear member that lengthens the connectivity life of the system board by diminishing the mechanical wear-away of the signal and grounding fingers.

    Abstract translation: 计算机的主系统印刷电路板安装在还支持计算机的其它CPU组件的托盘结构上,并且可移除地插入到计算机的壳体部分中。 系统板的特别设计的卡缘连接器部分可操作地插入到内部安装在壳体内的另一个电路板上的插座连接器中。 导电信号指状物和接地指状物分别安装在卡边缘的第一和第二侧上,信号指状物连接到系统板的信号平面,并且接地指状物连接到其接地平面。 牺牲接地垫位于边缘连接器部分的第二侧之间,位于接地垫和其前缘之间,并且当卡边缘插入连接器时,最初由内部连接器接触片接合,以均衡任何 两个电路板之间的电压在接触条接合信号和接地手指之前。接地垫因此无需在系统板电路中并入钳位二极管,以避免ESD损坏其组件。 最初可接合的接地垫还用作牺牲接触磨损部件,通过减少信号和接地手指的机械磨损而延长系统板的连接寿命。

    Connecting structure for connecting a memory unit to a memory unit
controller
    16.
    发明授权
    Connecting structure for connecting a memory unit to a memory unit controller 失效
    将存储单元连接到存储单元控制器的连接结构

    公开(公告)号:US4849944A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-18

    申请号:US85187

    申请日:1987-08-14

    Abstract: Grounding terminals of a memory unit are disposed at the opposite ends of an array of signal terminals of the memory unit, respectively, reception grounding terminals of a connector are disposed at the opposite ends of any array of reception signal terminals of the connector, respectively, the grounding terminals of the memory unit are connected to the reception grounding terminals of the connector, respectively, before the signal terminals of the memory unit are connected to the reception signal terminals of the connector in inserting the memory unit in the connector. Upon the insertion of the memory unit in the connector, the static electricity accumulate in the memory unit is discharged surely to a ground without affecting the semiconductor memory of the memory unit through the signal terminals and the reception signal terminals.

    Abstract translation: 存储器单元的接地端子分别设置在存储器单元的信号端子阵列的相对端,连接器的接收接地端子分别设置在连接器的接收信号端子的任何阵列的相对端, 在将存储单元插入连接器中之前,存储单元的接地端分别连接到连接器的接收接地端子,在存储器单元的信号端子连接到连接器的接收信号端子之前。 在将存储器单元插入连接器中时,存储单元中积聚的静电通过信号端子和接收信号端子不会影响存储器单元的半导体存储器而确实地放电到地面。

    Reset system for microcomputer using program cartridges
    17.
    发明授权
    Reset system for microcomputer using program cartridges 失效
    使用程序墨盒的微机复位系统

    公开(公告)号:US4632398A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-30

    申请号:US522894

    申请日:1983-08-12

    Abstract: Cartridges for a microcomputer have two adjacent edge connectors replaced by a single connector with a projection which passes into the area in which the adjacent connector would normally be placed. When the cartridge is inserted or removed from the connector socket in the microcomputer the projection transiently contacts the associated socket contact. A fixed potential (for example earth potential) normally applied to the main portion of the edge connector from its associated socket contact is therefore transferred to the transiently contacted socket contact to provide a reset signal for the microprocessor of the microcomputer. Thus, the microprocessor is reset each time a cartridge is inserted or withdrawn.

    Abstract translation: 用于微型计算机的墨盒具有两个相邻的边缘连接器,其由单个连接器代替,该连接器具有穿过正常放置相邻连接器的区域的突起。 当墨盒从微型计算机中的连接器插座插入或取出时,投影瞬间接触相关的插座触点。 因此,通常从其相关联的插座触点施加到边缘连接器的主要部分的固定电位(例如接地电位)被传送到瞬时接触的插座触点,以为微型计算机的微处理器提供复位信号。 因此,每当插入或取出墨盒时,微处理器都被复位。

    Printed circuit board connection
    18.
    发明授权
    Printed circuit board connection 失效
    印刷电路板连接

    公开(公告)号:US3993935A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-23

    申请号:US533396

    申请日:1974-12-16

    Abstract: A printed circuit board or the like for electrical apparatus has edge connectors for insertion into a terminal or group of terminals for communication of electrical signals from the terminals to the board and vice versa. Some contacts on the board edge are recessed slightly from the edge so that certain electrical connections may be made prior to others.

    Abstract translation: 用于电气设备的印刷电路板等具有用于插入端子或端子组的边缘连接器,用于将电信号从端子传递到板,反之亦然。 板边缘上的一些触点从边缘稍微凹入,使得某些电连接可以在其他之前进行。

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