Abstract:
A MEMS-based optical switch (100) having improved characteristics and methods for manufacturing the same are provided. In accordance with one embodiment, an optical switch includes a single comb (122) drive actuator (104) having a deflecting beam structure (124) and a mirror (102) coupled to the actuator. The mirror is capable of being moved between an extended position interposed between waveguide channels (106) and a retracted position apart from the waveguide channels. The actuator applies a force capable of deflecting the beam structure and moving the mirror to one of the extended positions or the retracted position and the beam structure returns the mirror to the other of the extended position or the retracted position in the absence of the application of force.
Abstract:
A method and apparatus for forming bridges between surfaces of a suspended microstructure and other surfaces of the suspended microstructure or particularly placed anchors on the die in order to increase the stiffness and lateral strength of the microstructure during fabrication. Once fabrication is completed, the bridges are cut by a laser thus fully releasing the microstructure into its final suspended and resilient condition.
Abstract:
In order to easily and accurately manufacture a micromachine comprising a member which is made of a single-crystalline material and having a complicated structure, an uppermost layer (1104) of a single-crystalline Si substrate (1102) whose (100) plane is upwardly directed is irradiated with Ne atom currents from a plurality of prescribed directions, so that the crystal orientation of the uppermost layer (1104) is converted to such orientation that the (111) plane is upwardly directed. A masking member (106) is employed as a shielding member to anisotropically etch the substrate (1102) from its bottom surface, thereby forming a V-shaped groove (1112). At this time, the uppermost layer (1104) serves as an etching stopper. Thus, it is possible to easily manufacture a micromachine having a single-crystalline diaphragm having a uniform thickness. A micromachine having a complicated member such as a diagram which is made of a single-crystalline material can be easily manufactured through no junction.
Abstract:
A conductive layer is deposited into a trench in a sacrificial layer on a substrate. An etch stop layer is deposited over the conductive layer. The sacrificial layer is removed to form a gap. In one embodiment, a beam is over a substrate. An interconnect is on the beam. An etch stop layer is over the beam. A gap is between the beam and the etch stop layer.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing an MEMS torsional electrostatic actuator comprises: providing a substrate (10), wherein the substrate (10) comprises a first silicon layer (100), a buried oxide layer (200) and a second silicon layer (300) that are laminated sequentially; patterning the first silicon layer (100) and exposing the buried oxide layer (200) to form a rectangular upper electrode plate (120) separated from a peripheral region (140), wherein the upper electrode plate (120) and the peripheral region (140) are connected by only using a cantilever beam (130), and forming, on the peripheral region (140), a recessed portion (110) exposing the buried oxide layer (200); patterning the second silicon layer (300) and exposing the buried oxide layer (200) to form a back cavity (310), wherein the back cavity (310) is located in a region of the second silicon layer (300) corresponding to the upper electrode plate (120), covers 40% to 60% of the area of the region corresponding to the upper electrode plate (120), and is close to one end of the cantilever beam (130); exposing the second silicon layer (300), and suspending the upper electrode plate (120) and the cantilever beam (130); and respectively forming an upper contact electrode (400) and a lower contact electrode (500) on the second silicon layer (300).
Abstract:
The present invention concerns a microelectronic package (1) comprising a microelectronic structure (2) having at least a first opening (3) and defining a first cavity (4), a capping layer (9) having at least a second opening (10) and defining a second cavity (11) which is connected to the first cavity (4), wherein the capping layer (9) is arranged over the microelectronic structure (2) such that the second opening (10) is arranged over the first opening (3), and a sealing layer (13) covering the second opening (10), thereby sealing the first cavity (4) and the second cavity (11). Moreover, the present invention concerns a method of manufacturing the microelectronic package (1).