Abstract:
In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a method for determining illumination parameters for a sample, the method may include obtaining an absorption band of the sample; obtaining an emission band of the sample and determining the illumination parameters for the sample as a function of the absorption band and the emission band of the sample.
Abstract:
Methods, apparatus, and system, implementing and using techniques for detecting a presence of one or more target analytes in particular regions of interest of one or more samples. One or more samples including objects and one or more target analytes are provided. Some of the target analytes are labeled with a fluorophore and are bound to some of the objects in the samples. The samples are illuminated with fluorescence inducing light and fluorescent light is collected from one or more regions of the one or more samples. At least one anisotropy measurement of the samples is performed to identify regions of interest where one or more target analytes are bound to the objects. The collected fluorescent light from the regions of interest is analyzed to determine a presence of target analytes that are bound to the objects in the one or more samples.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, the disclosure relates to a method for determining illumination parameters for a stained sample, the method may include providing a stained sample and obtaining an absorption band of the sample; obtaining an emission band of the sample and determining the illumination parameters for the sample as a function of the absorption band and the emission band of the sample.
Abstract:
Methods, apparatus, and system, implementing and using techniques for detecting a presence of one or more target analytes in particular regions of interest of one or more samples. One or more samples including objects and one or more target analytes are provided. Some of the target analytes are labeled with a fluorophore and are bound to some of the objects in the samples. The samples are illuminated with fluorescence inducing light and fluorescent light is collected from one or more regions of the one or more samples. At least one anisotropy measurement of the samples is performed to identify regions of interest where one or more target analytes are bound to the objects. The collected fluorescent light from the regions of interest is analyzed to determine a presence of target analytes that are bound to the objects in the one or more samples.
Abstract:
A laser beam is scanned on a sample while a wavelength of the laser beam is varied. Quantity of fluorescence from the sample is detected. Absorption wavelength spectral characteristic data of fluorescence indicators whose kinds are known and which dye the sample is acquired. The absorption wavelength spectral characteristic data of a site to be discriminated is compared with the absorption wavelength spectral characteristic data of each of the fluorescence indicators of known kinds. The kind of fluorescence indicator dyeing the site to be discriminated is discriminated from a result of the comparison.
Abstract:
An apparatus is described which detects the presence or absence of coherent light and provides an estimate of the coherent light's wavelength. The apparatus employs a common-path "polarization interferometer" in which the two linear polarization paths act as interferometer legs. Electro-optic modulation is used to effect periodic differential path length changes in the interferometer. The apparatus performs synchronous time-integrating detection on the light emerging from the interferometer to measure coherent contributions in the presence of obscuring incoherent light.
Abstract:
A remote gas measuring apparatus and method utilizes the optical absorption line characteristics to determine an amount of gas of interest as may exist in an area under study. The remote gas measuring apparatus includes a source of electromagnetic radiation that can be projected toward the area in question and a light collecting arrangement. The light signal received is coupled to a fast light switch modulator which modulates the light signal to a first frequency. A second modulating arrangement modulates the light signal to a second frequency and includes a birefringent etalon device having a periodic spacing equal to the periodicity of the absorption lines of the gas of interest. The second modulating means is further effective such that, when an electric field is applied thereto the transmission spectra associated with the light signal is shifted between spectra which coincide with the absorption lines and spectra which fall between the absorption lines. The light signal from the etalon device is then conditioned and input to a detector configuration which distinguishes between the light signal at the first frequency and the light signal at the second frequency in order to determine at least a quantity of the gas of interest.
Abstract:
핸드헬드 광음향 프로브는 초음파 트랜스듀서 어레이 및, 입력부를 제공하는 파이버 번들로 형성된 제1 단부 및 출력부를 제공하는 제2 원위 단부를 갖는 광 파이버들을 포함한다. 광 바 가이드는 동일한 평면 상에 광 파이버들의 원위 단부를 보유한다. 하나 이상의 광학 윈도우들은 결합제 및 광 파이버들의 원위 단부들 사이에서의 접촉을 방지하고, 그에 따라 파이버들로부터 방출한 광에 응답하여 결합제의 잠재적인 음향 효과를 저감시키도록 광 바 가이드와 연관되며 그로부터 이격될 수 있다. 음향 렌즈의 외부 표면을 둘러싸는 반사성 금속을 갖는 TiO 2 로 도핑된 실리콘 고무 음향 렌즈가 제공될 수 있다. 핸드헬드 프로브 셸은 광 바 가이드, 초음파 트랜스듀서 어레이, 및 음향 렌즈를 하우징한다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A device and a method for sensing damage to a pipe are provided to precisely sense the heated pipe utilized for a nuclear power facility or a chemical plant facility. CONSTITUTION: A device (1) for sensing damage to a pipe includes an ultrasonic wave supply unit (10), an ultrasonic wave receiving unit (20), and an analysis unit (30). The ultrasonic wave supply unit generates ultrasonic signals to the pipe. The ultrasonic wave receiving unit receives the ultrasonic signals of the pipe. The analysis unit analyzes the ultrasonic signals received by the ultrasonic wave receiving unit, thereby determining whether the pipe is damaged or not. The ultrasonic wave supplying unit includes a generating unit (11), a supplying unit (12), and an excitation unit (13). The generating unit generates laser beams. The excitation unit includes an excitation pipe, an excitation lens, an excitation plate, and an excitation strip. [Reference numerals] (11) Generating unit; (13) Excitation unit; (21) Light source unit; (23) Sensing unit; (24) Receiving unit; (30) Analysis unit