FOAMS MADE FROM WATER-ABSORBING, BASIC POLYMERS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND UTILIZATION THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:AU2003244473A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-02

    申请号:AU2003244473

    申请日:2003-01-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Foams composed of water-absorbing basic polymers, obtainable by (I) foaming a crosslinkable aqueous mixture including (a) at least one basic polymer whose basic groups have optionally been neutralized, (b) at least one crosslinker, (c) at least one surfactant, (d) optionally at least one solubilizer, (e) optionally thickeners, foam stabilizers, fillers, fibers and/or cell nucleators, and (f) optionally particulate water-absorbing acidic polymers, by dissolving a gas which is inert toward free radicals in the crosslinkable aqueous mixture under a pressure from 2 to 400 bar and subsequently decompressing the crosslinkable aqueous mixture to atmospheric or by dispersing fine bubbles of a gas which is inert toward free radicals, and (II) crosslinking the foamed mixture to form a hydrogel foam and if applicable adjusting the water content of the polymer foam to 1-60% by weight. Preparation of the foams by application of the abovementioned measures (I) and (II) and use of the thus obtainable foams in hygiene articles to absorb body fluids, in dressing material to cover wounds, as a sealing material, as a packaging material, as a soil improver, as a soil substitute, to dewater sludges, to absorb aqueous acidic wastes, to thicken waterborne paints or coatings in the course of disposing of residual quantities thereof, to dewater water-containing oils or hydrocarbons or as a material for filters in ventilation systems.

    METODO PARA LA PRODUCCION DE PATRONES DISCRETOS DE REVESTIMIENTOS ADHESIVOS SOBRE UN SUSTRATO.

    公开(公告)号:MXPA05000036A

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-08

    申请号:MXPA05000036

    申请日:2003-07-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor: BECK MARTIN

    Abstract: La invencion se refiere a un metodo para la produccion de patrones discretos de un revestimiento adhesivo sobre un sustrato, dicho metodo comprende los pasos siguientes: (a) desplazar continua o discontinuamente el sustrato en. un dispositivo transportador; (b) en una zona de aplicacion, aplicar en forma plana un material precursor de baja viscosidad, polimerizable y/o reticulable de un material adhesivo a traves de por lo menos una abertura sustancialmente configurada en forma de una ranura de un dispositivo de aplicacion movil sobre el sustrato, por lo que se produce un patron mediante el desplazamiento del dispositivo de aplicacion con relacion al sustrato y (c) el material precursor aplicado es polimerizado y/o reticulado corriente abajo de la zona de aplicacion.

    30.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0307224A

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-07

    申请号:BR0307224

    申请日:2003-01-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Foams composed of water-absorbing basic polymers, obtainable by (I) foaming a crosslinkable aqueous mixture including (a) at least one basic polymer whose basic groups have optionally been neutralized, (b) at least one crosslinker, (c) at least one surfactant, (d) optionally at least one solubilizer, (e) optionally thickeners, foam stabilizers, fillers, fibers and/or cell nucleators, and (f) optionally particulate water-absorbing acidic polymers, by dissolving a gas which is inert toward free radicals in the crosslinkable aqueous mixture under a pressure from 2 to 400 bar and subsequently decompressing the crosslinkable aqueous mixture to atmospheric or by dispersing fine bubbles of a gas which is inert toward free radicals, and (II) crosslinking the foamed mixture to form a hydrogel foam and if applicable adjusting the water content of the polymer foam to 1-60% by weight. Preparation of the foams by application of the abovementioned measures (I) and (II) and use of the thus obtainable foams in hygiene articles to absorb body fluids, in dressing material to cover wounds, as a sealing material, as a packaging material, as a soil improver, as a soil substitute, to dewater sludges, to absorb aqueous acidic wastes, to thicken waterborne paints or coatings in the course of disposing of residual quantities thereof, to dewater water-containing oils or hydrocarbons or as a material for filters in ventilation systems.

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