AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF WATER-SOLUBLE AND/OR WATER-SWELLABLE ANIONIC POLYMERS, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
    1.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS DISPERSIONS OF WATER-SOLUBLE AND/OR WATER-SWELLABLE ANIONIC POLYMERS, METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF 审中-公开
    水溶性的和/或水溶胀性阴离子聚合物的水分散液,生产和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2006018113A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:PCT/EP2005008276

    申请日:2005-07-30

    Abstract: The invention relates to aqueous dispersions of water-soluble and/or water-swellable anionic polymers, which can be obtained by the radical polymerisation of ethylenically unsaturated anionic monomers in an aqueous medium in the presence of at least one stabiliser. According to the invention, the polymerisation is carried out in the presence of at least one water-soluble polymer, acting as a stabiliser, from the following groups: (a) polymers of vinyl acetate and/or vinyl propionate grafted onto (i) polyethylene glycols or (ii) polyethylene glycols or polypropylene glycols, whose end groups are terminated on one or both sides with alkyl, carboxyl or amino groups, polyalkylene glycols, or polyalkylene glycols, whose end groups are terminated on one or both sides with alkyl, carboxyl or amino groups and (b) water-soluble copolymers consisting of (b1) non-ionic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, (b2) cationic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers and optionally (b3) anionic monoethylenically unsaturated monomers, the fraction of the polymerised cationic monomers being greater than that of the anionic monomers. The invention also relates to a method for producing the aqueous dispersions by the radical polymerisation of the anionic monomers in an aqueous medium in the presence of the aforementioned water-soluble polymers (a) and (b), in addition to the use of the aqueous dispersions as thickening agents for aqueous systems.

    Abstract translation: 水溶性和/或水溶胀性的阴离子聚合物是由烯属不饱和阴离子单体的自由基聚合获得,在至少一种稳定剂的存在下在水性介质中,水分散体,其中在所述基团(a)中的接枝聚合物中的至少一种水溶性聚合物的存在下聚合 接通(I)的聚乙二醇或乙酸乙烯酯和/或丙酸乙烯酯或两侧用烷基,羧基或氨基封端的聚乙二醇或聚丙二醇,聚亚烷基二醇,一个或(ii)两者封端的烷基,羧基或氨基,聚亚烷基二醇和( b)(b1)的非离子单烯属不饱和单体,(b2)中的阳离子单烯属不饱和单体以及合适的话(b3)的阴离子的单烯属不饱和单体,其中所述的聚合物的比例的水溶性共聚物 比阴离子单体作为稳定剂进行更大化的阳离子性单体,在上述水溶性聚合物的存在下制备在含水介质中由所述阴离子单体的自由基聚合的水性分散体的方法(a)和(b)中以及使用该水性分散体作为 增稠剂用于水性体系。

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BRPI0608933A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-09

    申请号:BRPI0608933

    申请日:2006-03-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to the use of cationic polycondensation products as additives for fixing colors and/or inhibiting the running of colors, for washing products and washing aftertreatment products. Said cationic polycondensation products can be produced by the condensation of (A1) non-cyclic amines obtained by the reaction of (A1 a) mono(N,N-dialkylaminoalkyl)amines with (A1 b) bifunctional compounds selected from the group containing urea, thiourea, dialkyl carbonates, aliphatic and aromatic dicarboxylic acids, and aliphatic and aromatic diisocyanates, in a molar ratio 1.2:1 to 2.1:1, or (A2) mixtures of non-cyclic amines (A1) and cyclic amines (A3) in a molar ratio 10:1 to 1:10 with (B) bifunctional compounds selected from the group containing alkylene dihalogenides, dihalogen alkyl ethers, halomethyl oxiranes, and bisepoxides, in a molar ratio (B) to (A1) or (B) to (A2) from 0.6:1 to 1.3:1.

    METODO PARA LIMPIAR SUPERFICIES.
    10.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:MX2007008899A

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:MX2007008899

    申请日:2006-01-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: La invencion se refiere a un metodo para limpiar superficies utilizando piezas de espuma aminoplastica, producidas a partir de: (a) espumas aminoplasticas de celda abierta que tienen una densidad en el intervalo de 5 a 500 kg/m3 y un diametro de poro promedio en el intervalo de 1 (m a 1mm, o (b) espumas aminoplasticas de celdas abiertas que tienen una densidad en el intervalo de 5 a 500 kg/m3 y un diametro de poro promedio en el intervalo de 1 (m a 1mm, los cuales han sido tratadas: (b1) con una formulacion acuosa consistente en por lo menos un compuesto (b-1) que contiene por lo menos un grupo semianimal o animal por molecula o por lo menos un copolimero, el cual tiene por lo menos un comonomero polimerizado que contiene grupos OH o grupos (-dicarbonilo o grupos epoxido, o (b2) con por lo menos un polimero (c-2) que contiene grupos carboxilo y/o grupos acido carboxilico que son solidos a temperatura ambiente y que tienen un peso molecular Mn en el intervalo de 1000 y 1,000,000 g/mol. De acuerdo con la invencion, las piezas de espuma aminoplastica que se utilizan tienen un diametro promedio que abarca entre 0.1 mm y 50 mm.

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