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    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3900708A1

    公开(公告)日：1990-07-19

    申请号：DE3900708

    申请日：1989-01-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： POHLEMANN HEINZ DR ,  HISGEN BERND DR

    IPC: A61L27/00 ,  A61L27/46 ,  A61L27/50

    Abstract: An implant material for replacing hard tissue containing as essential components A) 30 to 95% by weight of a thermotropically mesomorphic polymer, B) 5 to 70% by weight of an apatite and C) 0 to 60% by weight of a fibrous or particulate filler which differs from B).

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3704146A1

    公开(公告)日：1988-09-29

    申请号：DE3704146

    申请日：1987-02-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： WAGENBLAST GERHARD DR ,  ETZBACH KARL-HEINZ DR ,  HISGEN BERND DR

    IPC: B41M5/36 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/0055 ,  G11B7/013 ,  G11B7/12 ,  G11B7/24 ,  G11B7/26

    Abstract: Optical laser writing and reading method, in which the thermally variable recording layer, containing liquid-crystal bonds oriented in a homogeneously planar manner, of a multilayer sheet-like recording material is inscribed by means of a writing laser beam with analog or digital data in the form of thermally varied regions, after which the written data are read by means of a reading laser beam. In this method - the light transmitted or reflected by the recording material is analysed, - the data is read out by determining the optical polarisation contrast between the thermally varied and the non-varied regions and/or use is made for this of the interference of light waves which form from the laser light waves with Gaussian intensity distribution as a result of the different phase velocity of the light in the centre of thermally varied regions on the one hand and of their thermally non-varied environment on the other hand, - use is made of a recording layer which constitutes an optically uniaxial medium, to the refractive indices n1 (perpendicular to the plane of the recording layer), n2 (in the plane of the recording layer and perpendicular to the major optical axis), n3 (in the plane of the recording layer and parallel to the major optical axis) and niso (refractive index of the thermally varied regions), with niso = 1/3(n1 + n2 + n3), of light of the wavelength lambda = 780 nm, of which apply the relations n1 = n2 n3 and | DELTA n| = |n3-n2| > 0.05 or | DELTA n| = |niso-n2| > 0.05 or alternatively | DELTA n| = |niso-n3| > 0.05, and which has a thickness d of 0.05 lambda '/| DELTA n| to 0.6 lambda '/| DELTA n|, lambda ' = wavelength of the reading laser light, - the reading laser beam is guided over the recording material in a relative movement in the direction of the major optical axis of the recording layer or perpendicularly to this and the reading laser beam is at the same time so radiated that, when it strikes the recording layer, the plane of its polarisation @ forms with its major optical axis an angle of 0 DEG +/- 10 DEG , 45 DEG +/- 10 DEG or 90 DEG +/- 10 DEG , and - in the event that the transmitted light is analysed, a laser beam of light of the wavelength lambda ' of 1.66 d | DELTA n| to 5 d | DELTA n| is used and, in the event that the reflected light is analysed, a laser beam of light of the wavelength lambda ' of 3.33 d | DELTA n| to 20 d | DELTA n| is used. The invention also relates to new optical laser writing and reading devices for carrying out this method and new multilayer optical laser data plates, the thermally variable recording layer of which contains liquid-crystal bonds in a homogeneously planar and radial or homogeneously planar and tangential orientation.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3542796A1

    公开(公告)日：1987-06-11

    申请号：DE3542796

    申请日：1985-12-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： HISGEN BERND DR ,  PORTUGALL MICHAEL DR ,  STEINBERGER ROLF DR

    IPC: C08G63/68 ,  C08G63/685 ,  C08G73/14 ,  C08G73/16 ,  C09K19/38 ,  C08G73/12 ,  C08L79/08 ,  C08J5/18 ,  D01F6/78 ,  D01F6/74

    Abstract: Wholly aromatic mesomorphic polyester amide imides which form a liquid-crystalline fiber-forming melt below 320 DEG C. and are composed of (a) from 5 to 35 mole % of repeat units of the formula I and/or II I II where the Xs in the formulae I and II can be identical or different and each is -O-, -S-, -SO2-, -CO-, -CH2-or =C(CH3)2 and n is 0 or 1, (b) from 0 to 30 mole % of repeat units of the formulae III and/or IV III IV (c) a molar amount corresponding to the total amount of components a and b of one or more of the repeat units of the formulae V, VI, VII, VIII and IX V VI VII VIII IX (d) if desired from 5 to 25 mole % of one or more of the repeat units of the formulae X, XI and XII X XI XII (e) repeat units of the formula XIII XIII the mole percentages of components (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) adding up to 100 mole % in each case, the preparation thereof and fibers, films and moldings prepared therefrom.

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