21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE50304141D1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-17

    申请号:DE50304141

    申请日:2003-04-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing a polyamide by reacting a mixture which comprises a monomer which has a nitrile group and has at least one other functional group capable of forming a carboxamide group, and comprises water, in the presence of titanium dioxide as catalyst, which comprises using titanium dioxide whose BET surface area, determined to the German standard DIN 66 131 volumetrically by the multipoint method, is in the range from 5 to 35 m2/g.

    METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYAMIDES

    公开(公告)号:CA2535488A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:CA2535488

    申请日:2004-07-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for producing polyamides and the oligomers or mixtures thereof, optionally with additional reaction products, by reacting a reactio n mixture containing monomers that comprise CN groups or -CONH2 groups, other optional polyamide-forming monomers and/or oligomers, and water in a device. Said method is characterized in that the surfaces of the device, which enter in contact with the reaction mixture, are entirely or partly made of a material that is selected among a group comprising: a) an austenitic steel containing 15 to 25 percent by weight of chromium, 3 to 35 percent by weight of nickel, 0 to 10 percent by weight of molybdenum, and other optional alloy components, the balance being made up of iron and the percentages by weight being in relation to a); b) a duplex steel containing 20 to 30 percent by weight of chromium, 3 to 10 percent by weight of nickel, 0 to 5 percent by weight of molybdenum, and other optional alloy components, the balance being made up of iron and the percentages by weight being in relation to b); and c ) a basic nickel alloy containing 12 to 25 percent by weight of chromium, 12 t o 20 percent by weight of molybdenum, and other optional alloy components, the balance being made up of nickel and the percentages being in relation to c). Also disclosed are devices that are used in or intended for such a method.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYAMIDES
    24.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2519816A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-07

    申请号:CA2519816

    申请日:2004-03-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing polyamides, their oligomers or mixtures thereof, optionally containing other reaction products, by reacting aminonitriles or dinitriles and diamines or a mixture containing aminonitril e, dinitrile and diamine and optionally additional polyamide-forming monomers and/or oligomers with water in a reactor (1) with a vertical longitudinal axis. According to said method, the reaction product is exfiltrated from the sump in the reactor (1) and accumulated ammonia and optionally other accumulated low-molecular compounds and water are drawn off via the head (2) . The invention is characterised in that the reactor (1) comprises at least tw o chambers (4) arranged in a longitudinal direction one above the other, that the chambers (4) are separated from one another by liquid-tight floors (5), that each chamber (4) is connected to the one (4) immediately below by a respective liquid overflow (6) and a liquid product stream is drawn off via the liquid overflow (6) of the lowest chamber (4), that the gas chamber (7) above the liquid level in each chamber (4) is connected to the respective chamber (4) lying immediately above it via one or several conduits (8), whic h open respectively into a gas diffuser (9) comprising orifices (11) for the discharge of gas below the liquid level. The reactor also comprises at least one respective deflector plate (12) positioned vertically around each gas diffuser (9), the upper end of said plate terminating below the liquid level and the lower end terminating above the liquid-tight floor (5) of the chambe r (4), thus sub-dividing each chamber (4) into one or more compartments suppli ed with gas (13) and one or more compartments without gas (14).

    POLYAMIDE
    25.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:BG107775A

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-27

    申请号:BG10777503

    申请日:2003-05-07

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing polyamides. Said method is characterised in that the polymerisation of starting monomers is carried out in the presence of between 2.3 and 10 mmol - in relation to 1 mol of carboxamide group of the polyamide - of a compound used as a chain transfer agent, comprising a nitrile group and a functional group capable of forming a carboxamide group. 6 claims, 2 figures

    26.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10217439A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-30

    申请号:DE10217439

    申请日:2002-04-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing a polyamide by reacting a mixture which comprises a monomer which has a nitrile group and has at least one other functional group capable of forming a carboxamide group, and comprises water, in the presence of titanium dioxide as catalyst, which comprises using titanium dioxide whose BET surface area, determined to the German standard DIN 66 131 volumetrically by the multipoint method, is in the range from 5 to 35 m2/g.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYAMIDES
    27.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA2481456A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-30

    申请号:CA2481456

    申请日:2003-04-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing a polyamide by converting a mixture containing a monomer that comprises a nitrile group and at least one additional functional group that is capable of forming a carboxamide group, in addition to water in the presence of titanium dioxide, which acts as the catalyst. Said method is characterised in that the titanium dioxide has a BE T surface area ranging between 5 and 35 m2/g, determined by means of a volumetric process according to a multipoint method, as per the German standard DIN 66 131.

    POLYAMIDE
    28.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:HU0301517A2

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-28

    申请号:HU0301517

    申请日:2001-11-22

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for preparing polyamides comprises polymerizing starting monomers in the presence of from 2.3 to 10 mmol, based on 1 mol of carboxamide group of the polyamide, of a chain regulator containing a nitrile group and a functional group capable of forming a carboxamide group.

    29.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR0016647A

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:BR0016647

    申请日:2000-12-14

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Polyamides are prepared from aminonitriles and water by(1) reacting the aminonitriles with water at from 180 to 350° C. and such a pressure in the range from 30 to 120 bar that a gaseous phase is present as well as a liquid phase, in a first reaction stage,(2) expanding the reaction mixture obtained in the first reaction stage via an evaporator zone or adiabatically with removal of water and ammonia into a second reaction stage, and(3) postcondensing in the second reaction stage at from 0.1 mbar to 5 bar and from 230 to 320° C.

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