21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BRPI0806908A2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-29

    申请号:BRPI0806908

    申请日:2008-01-22

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing glucose from a lignocellulose-comprising starting material, in which this is firstly treated with an ionic liquid and subsequently subjected to an enzymatic hydrolysis. The invention further relates to a process for preparing microbial metabolites, especially ethanol, in which the glucose obtained is additionally subjected to a fermentation.

    Solvent system based on molten ionic liquids, its production and use for producing regenerated carbohydrates

    公开(公告)号:AU2006332111B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-11

    申请号:AU2006332111

    申请日:2006-12-22

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: A solvent system for biopolymers in the form of carbohydrates which is based on a molten ionic liquid, with additives being present in the solvent system if appropriate, is described. This solvent system comprises a protic solvent or a mixture of a plurality of protic solvents, and if the protic solvent is water alone, this is present in the solvent system in an amount of more than about 5% by weight. Carbohydrates can be incorporated into the solvent system, in particular in the form of starch, cellulose and derivatives thereof, and the solvent system can then be employed for regenerating the carbohydrates dissolved therein. In addition, a particularly advantageous method of producing the solvent system containing the carbohydrates and for producing regenerated carbohydrates, in particular in the form of regenerated cellulose fibres, is described. The invention accordingly also provides such spinning fibres which are nonfibrillating. The invention offers, in particular, economic advantages over the systems of the prior art.

    28.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT435854T

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-15

    申请号:AT05715706

    申请日:2005-03-03

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: Process for preparing ionic compounds comprising cations containing quaternary sp2-hybridized nitrogen atoms, which comprises reacting compounds containing a double-bonded nitrogen atom with a dialkyl sulfate with participation of both alkyl groups of the dialkyl sulfate and, if appropriate, subjecting the resulting ionic compound containing sulfate anions to an anion exchange.

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