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公开(公告)号:AU746352B2
公开(公告)日:2002-04-18
申请号:AU5360998
申请日:1997-11-18
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor: ALVAREZ VICENT E , DELINE JAMES E , FOLAND LAFAYETTE D , KAARET THOMAS W , PETRIN MICHAEL J , SMITH WILLIAM L , SUDBURY BARRY A , ZIELSKE ALFRED G
IPC: C07D295/14 , C07D295/15 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/02 , H04B7/06 , C01B3/00 , C11D7/38 , C07D265/12 , C07D211/26 , C07D211/34
Abstract: Preferred embodiments of the invention are heterocyclic cationic activators with the structure of Formula I FORMULA I wherein A is a saturated ring formed by a plurality of atoms in addition to the N1 atom, the saturated ring atoms including at least one carbon atom and at least one of O, S, and N atoms, the substituent R1 bound to the N1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C2-4, (b) a C4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, or (e) -CR2R3C 3BOND N where R2 and R3 are each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, the R2 and R3 substituents being each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, Z is in the range of 0 to 10, and wherein Y is an anionic peracid activator. When these are dissolved in an aqueous solution in the presence of an active oxygen source, coactivation will occur for improved bleaching.
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公开(公告)号:PH11997058671B1
公开(公告)日:2000-12-04
申请号:PH11997058671
申请日:1997-11-28
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor: ALVAREZ VICENT E , DELINE JAMES E , FOLAND LAFAYETTE D , KAARET THOMAS W , PETRIN MICHAEL J , SMITH WILLIAM L , SUDBURY BARRY A , ZIELSKE ALFRED G
IPC: C07D295/14 , C07D295/15 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/02 , H04B7/06
Abstract: Preferred embodiments of the invention are heterocyclic cationic activators with the structure of Formula I FORMULA I wherein A is a saturated ring formed by a plurality of atoms in addition to the N1 atom, the saturated ring atoms including at least one carbon atom and at least one of O, S, and N atoms, the substituent R1 bound to the N1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C2-4, (b) a C4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, or (e) -CR2R3C 3BOND N where R2 and R3 are each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, the R2 and R3 substituents being each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, Z is in the range of 0 to 10, and wherein Y is an anionic peracid activator. When these are dissolved in an aqueous solution in the presence of an active oxygen source, coactivation will occur for improved bleaching.
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公开(公告)号:MX9905080A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-30
申请号:MX9905080
申请日:1999-05-31
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor: DELINE JAMES E , ZIELSKE ALFRED G , SUDBURY BARRY A , SMITH WILLIAM L , KAARET THOMAS W , PETRIN MICHAEL J , ALVAREZ VINCENT E , FOLAND LAFAYETTE D
IPC: C07D295/14 , C07D295/15 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/02 , H04B7/06
Abstract: Preferred embodiments of the invention are heterocyclic cationic activators with the structure of Formula I FORMULA I wherein A is a saturated ring formed by a plurality of atoms in addition to the N1 atom, the saturated ring atoms including at least one carbon atom and at least one of O, S, and N atoms, the substituent R1 bound to the N1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C2-4, (b) a C4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, or (e) -CR2R3C 3BOND N where R2 and R3 are each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, the R2 and R3 substituents being each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, Z is in the range of 0 to 10, and wherein Y is an anionic peracid activator. When these are dissolved in an aqueous solution in the presence of an active oxygen source, coactivation will occur for improved bleaching.
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公开(公告)号:CA2273089A1
公开(公告)日:1998-06-04
申请号:CA2273089
申请日:1997-11-18
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor: DELINE JAMES E , ZIELSKE ALFRED G , SUDBURY BARRY A , SMITH WILLIAM L , KAARET THOMAS W , PETRIN MICHAEL J , ALVAREZ VINCENT E , FOLAND LAFAYETTE D
IPC: C07D295/14 , C07D295/15 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/02 , H04B7/06 , C01B3/00 , C07D265/12 , C07D211/26 , C07D211/34 , C11D7/38
Abstract: The invention comprises heterocyclic cationic activators with the structure of Formula (I) that are capable of forming a peroxyimidic acid with a source of active oxygen in aqueous solution or being in a peroxyimidic form wherein A, R1, R2, R3, Y, and Z are as defined in the disclosure. The activators of Formula (I) are admixed with another compound selected from anionic species either capable of forming a peracid with a source of active oxygen in aqueous solution, or being in a peracid form, or a non-ionic polarizable activator and suitable counterion.
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公开(公告)号:CA1240231A
公开(公告)日:1988-08-09
申请号:CA536542
申请日:1987-05-06
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor: KAUFMANN EDWARD J , SUDBURY BARRY A
IPC: C11D17/04
Abstract: Conventional polyvinyl alcohol envelopes will not readily dissolve in wash water which has a significant borate concentration and a pH frequently encountered in wash liquors. Herein, such films are rendered sufficiently soluble in such solutions. In the preferred embodiment this is done by utilizing a polyvinyl alcohol film having an acid having an acid dissociation constant of 10-9M or larger or a polyvinyl alcohol film containing mixtures thereof with a polyvinyl alcohol having a number average molecular weight below about 50,000.
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公开(公告)号:CA1230795A
公开(公告)日:1987-12-29
申请号:CA414399
申请日:1982-10-28
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor: KAUFMANN EDWARD J , SUDBURY BARRY A
IPC: C08L29/00 , C08J5/18 , C08J11/00 , C08K5/05 , C08L29/04 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C11D3/37 , C11D17/04
Abstract: Borate Solution Soluble Polyvinyl Alcohol Films Conventional polyvinyl alcohol envelopes will not readily dissolve in wash water which has a significant borate concentration and a pH frequently encountered in wash liquors. Herein, such films are rendered sufficiently soluble in such solutions. In the preferred embodiment this is done by utilizing a polyvinyl alcohol film wherein at least a portion of the polyvinyl alcohol has a number average molecular weight below about 50,000, or a polyvinyl alcohol film containing a polyhydroxy compound having a binding constant with borate of at least about 800M-2, or utilizing a polyvinyl alcohol film having an acid having an acid dissociation constant of 10-9M or larger; or a polyvinyl alcohol film containing mixtures thereof.
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