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公开(公告)号：EP0948455A4
公开(公告)日：2002-03-13
申请号：EP97950668
申请日：1997-11-18
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor： ALVAREZ VICENT E , DELINE JAMES E , FOLAND LAFAYETTE D , KAARET THOMAS W , PETRIN MICHAEL J , SMITH WILLIAM L , SUDBURY BARRY A , ZIELSKE ALFRED G
IPC: C07D295/14 , C07D295/15 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/02 , H04B7/06 , C11D7/38
CPC classification number: C07D295/15 , C11D3/38618 , C11D3/3925 , C11D3/3947 , C11D3/42 , D06L4/12 , D06L4/17 , H04B7/0619
Abstract: The invention comprises heterocyclic cationic activators with the structure of Formula (I) that are capable of forming a peroxyimidic acid with a source of active oxygen in aqueous solution or being in a peroxyimidic form wherein A, R1, R2, R3, Y, and Z are as defined in the disclosure. The activators of Formula (I) are admixed with another compound selected from anionic species either capable of forming a peracid with a source of active oxygen in aqueous solution, or being in a peracid form, or a non-ionic polarizable activator and suitable counterion.
Abstract translation: 本发明包括具有式（I）结构的杂环阳离子活化剂，其能够与水溶液中的活性氧源形成过氧亚氨酸，或者是过氧亚氨酸形式，其中A，R 1，R 2，R 3，Y和Z 如本公开所定义。 式（I）的活化剂与选自阴离子物质的另一种化合物混合，所述阴离子物质能够与水溶液中的活性氧源形成过酸，或者呈过酸形式，或者非离子可极化活化剂和合适的平衡离子。
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公开(公告)号：IT8248585D0
公开(公告)日：1982-06-04
申请号：IT4858582
申请日：1982-06-04
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor： SUDBURY BARRY A , ZIELSKE ALFRED G
Abstract: This invention relates to dyes which are resistant to hypochlorite attack, exemplary of which are anthraquinone dyes of the general formula: wherein X1, X2, X3, X4, R5, R6, R7, and R8 are defined within the specification. The invention also relates to hydrophobic latex particles, such as polyethylene, in which such dyes are deposited. A combined liquid bleaching and dyeing composition is disclosed which includes the aforementioned particles in hypochlorite liquid bleach at a pH above about 11. This composition has sufficiently long shelf life for the purposes of ordinary commerce.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：ZA9710682B
公开(公告)日：1998-07-17
申请号：ZA9710682
申请日：1997-11-27
Applicant: CLOROX CO
Inventor： ALVAREZ VINCENT E , DELINE JAMES E , FOLAND LAFAYETTE D , KAARET THOMAS W , PETRIN MICHAEL J , SMITH WILLIAM L , SUDBURY BARRY A , ZIELSKE ALFRED G
IPC: C07D295/14 , C07D295/15 , C11D3/386 , C11D3/39 , C11D3/395 , C11D3/42 , C11D7/54 , D06L3/02 , H04B7/06 , C11D , C07D
Abstract: Preferred embodiments of the invention are heterocyclic cationic activators with the structure of Formula I FORMULA I wherein A is a saturated ring formed by a plurality of atoms in addition to the N1 atom, the saturated ring atoms including at least one carbon atom and at least one of O, S, and N atoms, the substituent R1 bound to the N1 atom of the Formula I structure including either (a) a C1-24 alkyl or alkoxylated alkyl where the alkoxy is C2-4, (b) a C4-24 cycloalkyl, (c) a C7-24 alkaryl, (d) a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxy or alkoxylated alcohol, where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, or (e) -CR2R3C 3BOND N where R2 and R3 are each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, the R2 and R3 substituents being each H, a C1-24 alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkaryl, or a repeating or nonrepeating alkoxyl or alkoxylated alcohol where the alkoxy unit is C2-4, Z is in the range of 0 to 10, and wherein Y is an anionic peracid activator. When these are dissolved in an aqueous solution in the presence of an active oxygen source, coactivation will occur for improved bleaching.
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