23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4000748A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-18

    申请号:DE4000748

    申请日:1990-01-12

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: An aqueous coating composition for the manufacture of primers or of filler coatings, which contains at least one water-dispersible binder resin, as well as crosslinking agents and, if appropriate, customary additives, characterised in that the water-dispersible binder resin is at least partly a polyurethane resin which contains components which are derived from (A) polyisocyanates, (B) polyols having an average molecular weight Mn of at least 400, (C) if appropriate low molecular weight polyols, (D) compounds which contain at least two groups which are reactive with isocyanate groups and at least one group capable of anion formation, (E) polyols which carry no further groups reactive with isocyanate groups, where these components (E) are each located on the chain end of the polyurethane resin, if appropriate (F) compounds which are monofunctional or contain active hydrogen of differing reactivity and are different from (E), where these components (F) are also located on the chain end of the polyurethane resin and, if appropriate (G) compounds which are different from (B), (C), (D), (E) and (F) and contain at least two groups reactive with NCO groups. The filler coatings obtainable therefrom are distinguished, inter alia, by improved resistance to flying stones at low temperatures and by good intermediate layer adhesion, while corresponding primers show improved protection against corrosion.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3919028A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-13

    申请号:DE3919028

    申请日:1989-06-10

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Coating compsn. contains (A) a film-forming resin, (B) a cellulose ester, (C) solvent, (D) metal pigment and opt. (E) crosslinkers and (F) further lacquer additives and of the type esp. to give a multi-layer coating with a base layer and opt. a clear topcoat. (i) the cellulose ester (B) has an acetyl content of 2-30 (pref. 2-5) wt.%, a butyryl content of 17-53 (pref. 47-53) wt.% and an average mol.wt. of at least 25000, pref. 30000-60000; and (ii) this cellulose ester is introduced into the coating compsn. in the form of a pasty, thixotropic pre-mix (e.g. with the crosslinkers). The solids content of the compsn. is pref. 15-30 wt.%. The cellulose ester pre-mix pref. contains a diluent which swells the cellulose ester, esp. an aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbon or a higher alcohol. alcohol.

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