21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE68906095D1

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-27

    申请号:DE68906095

    申请日:1989-06-29

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A Compressed vertical bipolar transistor configuration that eliminates one side of the standard symmetrical base contact, while also eliminating the requirement for a collector contact reach-thru. The bipolar transistor comprises: a collector layer (12); a base layer (14) disposed over the collector layer; an emitter layer (16) disposed over the base layer; a first sidewall insulating layer (18) disposed adjacent to and in contact with one side of the emitter layer, the base layer, and at least a portion of the collector layer; a second sidewall insulating layer (20) disposed adjacent to and in contact with another side of the emitter layer and at least a portion of the base layer; and a base contact extension layer (22) formed from heavily doped semiconductor material of the same conductivity type as the base layer, said base contact extension layer being in contact with and extending laterally from another side of the base layer. The structure further includes a base contact interconnect (24) disposed on a surface of the base contact extension layer and; a collector contact extension layer (26) formed from doped semiconductor material with the same conductivity type as the collector layer, with the collector contact extension layer being in contact with the collector layer and extending laterally from or below the one side thereof; and a collector contact interconnect (29) disposed on a surface of the collector contact extension layer and separated from said emitter layer by only one or more insulating layers.

    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR8700839A

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-22

    申请号:BR8700839

    申请日:1987-02-23

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method for forming fully recessed (planar) isolation regions (22,24) on a semiconductor for the manufacture of CMOS integrated circuits, and the resulting semiconductor structure, comprising in a P doped silicon substrate (10) with mesas (22,24) formed therein, forming low viscosity sidewall spacers (30) of borosilicate glass in contact with the sidewalls of those mesas designated to have N-channel devices formed therein; then filling the trenches (11,12) in the substrate adjacent to the mesas with TEOS 32); and heating the structure until the boron in the sidewall spacers diffuses into the sidewalls of the designated mesas to form channel stops (40,42). These sidewall spacers reduce the occurrence of cracks in the TEOS by relieving internal mechanical stress therein and permit the formation of channel stops via diffusion, thereby permitting mesa walls to be substantially vertical.

    25.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69302960T2

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-12

    申请号:DE69302960

    申请日:1993-03-23

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: An SOI wafer (10/20) has an epitaxial device layer (30) of initial thickness that is formed into a set of mesas (40) in the interval between which a temporary layer (42) of polysilicon is blanket deposited to a precisely controlled thickness. This polysilicon is entirely converted in a self-limiting process to an oxide etch stop pads (45) (having a thickness greater than the initial thickness) except on the mesa side walls. The mesas are thinned by a chemical mechanical polishing technique until the mesa is the same level as the top surface of the new oxide. The etch stop layer of oxide forming pads (45) is not removed but serves both as an isolating layer to provide dielectric isolation between final mesas (40') in the final circuit and also as a visual gauge to determine the time when the polishing process should stop.

    26.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE68926224T2

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-10

    申请号:DE68926224

    申请日:1989-11-07

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method for fabricating a Bi-CMOS device including both vertical PNP and NPN components. The process steps include forming the reach-through N+ subcollector to the bipolar device without extra processing steps; combining into one mask the threshold adjust/well implants with self-aligned isolation leakage protection implants by using a self-aligned, removable oxide mask prior to field isolation; using a resist etch-back scheme to protect against emitter-to-base punch-through while self-aligning the pedestal and base; and also providing for the removal of the gate oxide at the emitter while maintaining it at the FET, without extra masks. The device incorporates similar structural features between the bi-polar and FET devices. The NPN and PFET can share the same well and a P+ diffusion (the P+ extrinsic base is the same as the P+ source). Also, the PNP and NFET can share the same well and an N+ diffusion.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE68926224D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-15

    申请号:DE68926224

    申请日:1989-11-07

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method for fabricating a Bi-CMOS device including both vertical PNP and NPN components. The process steps include forming the reach-through N+ subcollector to the bipolar device without extra processing steps; combining into one mask the threshold adjust/well implants with self-aligned isolation leakage protection implants by using a self-aligned, removable oxide mask prior to field isolation; using a resist etch-back scheme to protect against emitter-to-base punch-through while self-aligning the pedestal and base; and also providing for the removal of the gate oxide at the emitter while maintaining it at the FET, without extra masks. The device incorporates similar structural features between the bi-polar and FET devices. The NPN and PFET can share the same well and a P+ diffusion (the P+ extrinsic base is the same as the P+ source). Also, the PNP and NFET can share the same well and an N+ diffusion.

    28.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3784958T2

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-30

    申请号:DE3784958

    申请日:1987-01-23

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method for forming fully recessed (planar) isolation regions (22,24) on a semiconductor for the manufacture of CMOS integrated circuits, and the resulting semiconductor structure, comprising in a P doped silicon substrate (10) with mesas (22,24) formed therein, forming low viscosity sidewall spacers (30) of borosilicate glass in contact with the sidewalls of those mesas designated to have N-channel devices formed therein; then filling the trenches (11,12) in the substrate adjacent to the mesas with TEOS 32); and heating the structure until the boron in the sidewall spacers diffuses into the sidewalls of the designated mesas to form channel stops (40,42). These sidewall spacers reduce the occurrence of cracks in the TEOS by relieving internal mechanical stress therein and permit the formation of channel stops via diffusion, thereby permitting mesa walls to be substantially vertical.

    SIDEWALL SPACERS FOR CMOS CIRCUIT STRESS RELIEF/ISOLATION ANDMETHOD FOR MAKING

    公开(公告)号:AU6995987A

    公开(公告)日:1987-09-24

    申请号:AU6995987

    申请日:1987-03-12

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A method for forming fully recessed (planar) isolation regions (22,24) on a semiconductor for the manufacture of CMOS integrated circuits, and the resulting semiconductor structure, comprising in a P doped silicon substrate (10) with mesas (22,24) formed therein, forming low viscosity sidewall spacers (30) of borosilicate glass in contact with the sidewalls of those mesas designated to have N-channel devices formed therein; then filling the trenches (11,12) in the substrate adjacent to the mesas with TEOS 32); and heating the structure until the boron in the sidewall spacers diffuses into the sidewalls of the designated mesas to form channel stops (40,42). These sidewall spacers reduce the occurrence of cracks in the TEOS by relieving internal mechanical stress therein and permit the formation of channel stops via diffusion, thereby permitting mesa walls to be substantially vertical.

    DUAL STRESS MEMORY TECHNIQUE METHOD AND RELATED STRUCTURE

    公开(公告)号:SG151256A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-30

    申请号:SG2009016890

    申请日:2006-09-15

    Abstract: DUAL STRESS MEMORY TECHNIQUE METHOD AND RELATED STRUCTURE A method for providing a dual stress memory technique in a semiconductor device including an nFET and a PFET and a related structure are disclosed. One embodiment of the method includes forming a tensile stress layer over the nFET and a compressive stress layer over the pFET, annealing to memorize stress in the semiconductor device and removing the stress layers. The compressive stress layer may include a high stress silicon nitride deposited using a high density plasma (HDP) deposition method. The annealing step may include using a temperature of approximately 400-1200[err]C. The high stress compressive silicon nitride and/or the anneal temperatures ensure that the compressive stress memorization is retained in the pFET. (Figure 6)

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