Abstract:
The present invention provides a device for producing microwave oscillations which generally comprises a solid state oscillating element and a cavity resonator, said element comprising a semiconductor substrate with a metal layer thereon and a rectifying junction formed therebetween. An electric potential is impressed on the depletion layer of the rectifying junction in the backward direction, thus producing microwave oscillations.
Abstract:
A solid state microwave generating device comprising a 3terminal element having a p-n junction representing a negative resistance and a junction of which the junction capacitance is varied according to a voltage applied thereto. A reverse voltage is imparted to said p-n junction so that the latter is maintained in a negative resistance condition resulting from an avalanche current. The other junction is set to a suitable reactance value so as to produce a microwave of a tuned wavelength, and under such a condition a modulating signal is supplied in superimposition to said other junction to thereby change the reactance value thereof, thus effecting microwave modulation. With this device, the oscillation wave occurring in a resonator circuit is controlled in accordance with lumped constants so that the tuning operation of the resonant circuit, modulation (FM), automatic frequency control (AFC) and so forth can be easily and efficiently performed.
Abstract:
A planar p-n junction semiconductor device, wherein an electrode surrounding a p-n junction is provided on a protective film covering the surface of a higher resistivity region of two regions of different conductivity types which form a p-n junction, another electrode is provided in a lower resistivity region in ohmic contact therewith, said two electrodes being electrically connected, and the space charge region is extended and the breakdown voltage of the p-n junction is enhanced when a reverse bias is applied to the p-n junction.
Abstract:
In a shadow mask support means comprising a bi-metal piece having one end secured to a shadow mask frame with the other end left free, and a leaf spring secured at one end to said free end of the bi-metal piece and extending therefrom toward a pin provided on a side wall of a face panel, the improvement residing in that a metallic plate portion disposed between said frame and said spring is so arranged that it is displaced due to thermal deflection of the bi-metal at the end adjacent to said pin by an amount smaller than the displacement at the opposite end.
Abstract:
A surface protective layer or surface insulating layer of a composite oxide which is formed of silicon dioxide (SiO2) to which is added with less than 0.02 percent by weight of titanium dioxide (TiO2) stabilizes and improves the characteristics of the semiconductor device of a single layer formed of silicon oxide. The above-mentioned semiconductor device is provided by mixing small amount of gaseous organic compounds of titanium such as triisopropyl titanate with a gaseous organic compound of silicon such as tetraethoxysilane and leading the resultant gaseous mixture onto a predetermined semiconductor substrate which is heated and held at a temperature of from 300* to 500* C. to react therewith.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit element comprising two insulated-gate field-effect transistors connected in parallel and another insulated-gate field-effect transistor connected in cascade thereto, which works stably as a converter, e.g. a local oscillator or a frequency converter element in a radio or television receiver and which can be easily designed because few outgoing electrode lead wires are necessary for integration.
Abstract:
A MAGNETRON DEVICE IN WHICH AN UPPER INSULATOR VESSEL INCLUDING THEREIN CATHODE LEAD MEMBERS EXTENDING FROM A CATHODE CONTAINED, TOGETHER WITH AN ANODE, A CAVITY RESONATOR AND MAGNETIC POLE PIECES, IN A METAL VESSEL IS DISPOSED IN AN AXIAL HOLE IN A CYLINDRICAL OR CONICAL PERMANENT MAGNET FOR EXCITING A MAGNETRON WITH AN INTERSTICE THEREBETWEEN TO DEFINE A VENTILATION FLUE FOR EFFECTIVELY COOLING THE UPPER INSULATOR VESSEL AND THE PERMANENT MAGNET TO PREVENT THE INSULATOR VESSEL FROM BREAKAGE DUE TO UNEVEN HEATING OF THE INSULATOR VESSEL BY MAKING THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE TEMPERATURE OF THE INSULATOR VESSEL EVEN.
Abstract:
A halogen bulb having a tungsten filament and containing a reactive carrier gas mixture including halogen, as well as an inert gas in a transparent envelope to repeatedly regenerate tungsten evaporated from the filament during operation. Improvement lies in using hydrogen bromide and ammonium bromide as the reactive carrier gas mixture, thereby providing a bulb of high efficiency, and uniformly long service life.
Abstract:
A magnetron device composed by improving the medium or large size magnetron device having an output power of the order of 500 watts in ultrahigh frequency, which comprises as cooling means an assembly of a natural air-cooled type radiator formed of aluminum or alloy thereof and which, accordingly, does not necessitate the cooling means like blowers provided to conventional devices. Said device has such advantages that noise is eliminated during operation and that it is light and compact and therefore it is particularly suitable for a domestic-use microwave range.