Abstract:
PURPOSE: A focusing angle measuring apparatus of a focusing waveguide grating coupler is provided to precisely measure a focusing angle of the focusing waveguide grating coupler by using a wide-band optical system, thereby minimizing process and design errors. CONSTITUTION: Light radiated from a wide-band light source(201) is guided into one plane of an image detecting device(211) through a photo guide(202), openings(203,205,206), a relay lens(204), a focusing lens(208) and a beam splitter(207) so that an image of a focusing grating(210) is formed on the plate of the image detecting device(211). At the same time, light is diffracted by means of the focusing grating(210) so that a focus(213) of light is formed. Focusing light(215) is formed on one plane of an image detecting device(211) by means of the focusing lens(208). That is, a shape of the opening(205) is formed on the plane of the image detecting device(211).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an optical data recording device using SIL (Solid Immersion Lens) in order to store information with high capacity, and more particularly to the multiple optical-recording apparatus capable of doing multiple information storage and play by forming multiple focus within the SIL. The present invention utilizes the optical technology by multiple source in order to overcome the limit of improving the recording speed and transfer rate due to the mechanical transfer and access, the flying head technology, which was proposed to increase the transfer rate and recording access speed in the near-field recording technology. The present invention can increase the recording speed and transfer rate using optical technology transcending the limit of mechanical transfer and access according to the number of the optical sources and focuses by recording and playing several pits simultaneously after forming multiple optical focus by multiple sources on the recording medium.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A micro near-field optical data storage head using an SIL(Solid Immersion Lens) is provided to use the SIL for a big size lens, and to use diffraction elements for the rest parts, thereby minimizing the size. CONSTITUTION: An optical waveguide(201) has a plane shape. At least more than one condensing diffraction grating(203) is attached to one of both sides of the optical waveguide, and changes a path of an incident light(202) to an SIL(205). More than one optical division diffraction grating(210) is located between a light source and the condensing diffraction grating, and changes a path of a signal light(209). The SIL is composed of a curved part and a plane part, and concentrates the incident light on one point of the plane part. A coil(206) is attached to an option position of an optical storage head, and generates a magnetic field. The curved part of the SIL is formed on a sphere, hemisphere, or super-hemisphere, to make the incident light diffracted by the condensing diffraction grating form an optical point less than diffraction limits.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Tracking method and device for a near-field recording of high density are provided to detect a change in an optical signal generated in diffraction by a pit by using a photo diode. CONSTITUTION: A flying head of a suspension is approaching to a disk recording medium for recording and reproducing data. A beam is transferred from a light source to an optical probe by passing through a beam splitter, an optical waveguide, and the suspension. A reflected beam progresses toward a signal processor for detecting a signal. Herein, signals(204a,204b) diffracted by a pit(213) are detected by photo diodes(206a,206b) at the flying head. Incidence beam(201) is concentrated on an SIL(Solid Immersion Lens)(203) by an object lens(202). The beam is signal processed by an adder(208), a subtracter(209), and a divider(210) for generating a tracking signal. In case of the incidence beam in symmetrical state, the beams are symmetrically diffracted for the photo diodes to detect the beam of uniform strength.
Abstract:
본 발명은 반도체 소자 제작을 위한 스텝퍼나 스캐너의 TTL 정렬 장치에 있어서 내부 전반사형 홀로그래피(total internal reflection holography) 방식에 의한 위상공액파(phase conjugate wave)를 발생시켜 색수차를 보정하는 TTL 정렬을 수행하는 장치에 관한 것이다. 홀로그래피 방법 가운데 특히 내부 전반사형 홀로그래피는 구조가 간단하여 정렬계 구성에 있어서 유리하며 참조광이 광학계에 미치는 영향이 없으므로 반도체 노광장비의 투영광학계에 대한 영향이 적다는 장점이 있다. 이러한 기술을 근거로 하여 ArF 엑시머 레이저의 광을 노광 광원으로 사용하는 웨이퍼 스텝퍼에서 레티클과 웨이퍼의 위치를 직접 정렬하도록 하는 것으로 노광광원에 의한 마스크의 패턴을 굴절되도록 하는 입사 굴절광학계(102)와 반사경(103) 및 편광 빛 분할기(104)와; 상기 패턴을 웨이퍼로 축소 투영시키는 오목 반사경(105)과 출사 광학계(106)와; 아르곤 레이저(110)의 광원으로 부터 파이버를 통해 입사되는 TTL 정렬수단과; 상기 TTL 정렬수단에 의해 반사-굴절 시스템 내로 투영되는 정렬광(111)은 웨이퍼 정렬광(112)과 레티클 정렬광(114)으로 나뉘어져서 각각 레티클(108)과 웨이퍼(107)로 투영되도록 하는 편광 빛 분할기(104)와; 상기 아르곤 레이저(110)로 부터 내부 전반사형 홀로그래픽 TTL 정렬수단까지 정렬광을 전달하도록 하는 단일모드 파이버(202)로 구성되며, 상기 TTL 정렬수단은 내부 전반사형 홀로그램 정렬계(200)를 이용하는 것을 특징으로 한다.