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公开(公告)号:CA2193264A1
公开(公告)日:1995-12-28
申请号:CA2193264
申请日:1995-06-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KNOLL KONRAD , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , NIEBNER NORBERT , BENDER DIETMAR , NAEGELE PAUL
IPC: C08F297/04 , C08J5/18 , C08L53/02
Abstract: A rubber elastic block copolymer has at least one block A made of polymerised units of a vinyl aromatic monomer that forms a hard phase and/or a block B with diene monomers that forms a first rubber elastic (soft) phase, and at least one elastomer block B/A with polymerised units of both a vinyl aromatic monomer and a diene that forms if required a second or additional soft phase. The glass transition temperature Tg of block A is higher than 25 ~C and that of blocks B or B/A is lower than 25 ~C. The phase volume ratio between blocks A and B/A is selected so that the hard phase represents 1 - 40 % by volume of the total block copolymer and the diene amounts to less than 50 % by weight.
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公开(公告)号:CA1175592A
公开(公告)日:1984-10-02
申请号:CA383857
申请日:1981-08-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JENNE HELMUT , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , MITTNACHT HANS
IPC: C08F279/02 , C08F4/34 , C08F253/00
Abstract: A process for the continuous preparation of rubber-modified polymers of vinylaromatics, wherein a mixture which contains a monomeric aromatic vinyl compound and an elastomeric polymer synthesized predominantly from 1,3-dienes is reacted in the presence of from 0.5 x 10-2 to 5 x 10-2 mole %, based on monomer, of a per-ester or diacyl peroxide as the free radical initiator and of a mercaptan as a chain transfer agent, the molar ratio of free radical initiator to chain transfer agent being from 3.4 to 0.1. The reaction takes place at an elevated temperature, in two or more process stages, under conditions such that the intrinsic viscosity (determined in 0.5% strength by weight solution in toluene at 23.degree.C) of the matrix-forming polymer, produced from the vinyl-aromatic monomer, is from 65 to 45 ml/g. The polymer obtained is freed from vinyl-aromatic monomer and from solvent, is any, in a devolatilization zone and is used for the production of injection moldings.
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公开(公告)号:DE59912189D1
公开(公告)日:2005-07-21
申请号:DE59912189
申请日:1999-06-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: DESBOIS PHILIPPE , SCHADE CHRISTIAN , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , WARZELHAN VOLKER
IPC: C08J5/00 , C08F4/50 , C08F279/02 , C08F287/00 , C08F297/04
Abstract: An anionically polymerized impact-modified polystyrene has a yield stress of at least 24 MPa, measured at 23° C. to DIN 53455 and a hole impact strength of at least 11 kJ/m2, measured at 23° C. to DIN 53753, measured in each case on a specimen produced to ISO 3167. A preparation process is described.
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公开(公告)号:DE59909649D1
公开(公告)日:2004-07-08
申请号:DE59909649
申请日:1999-03-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KNOLL KONRAD , NIESSNER NORBERT , WUENSCH JOSEF , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN
Abstract: Polymer mixtures compriseP1) from 1 to 85% by weight of an elastomeric block copolymer which has been built up from hard blocks S made from vinylaromatic monomers and from random soft blocks B/S made up from dienes and from vinylaromatic monomers, and which contains at least the block structure S-B/S-S, where the diene content is less than 50 percent by weight and the proportion of the soft phase formed from the blocks B/S is at least 60 percent by weight, based in each case on the entire block copolymer,P2) from 5 to 89% by weight of a block copolymer differing from P1) and made from vinylaromatic monomers and from dienes,P3) from 10 to 94% by weight of glass-clear or impact-modified polystyrene or mixtures thereof, andP4) from 0 to 84% by weight of other additives,where the total of components P1) to P4) is 100%.
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公开(公告)号:ES2207956T3
公开(公告)日:2004-06-01
申请号:ES99934213
申请日:1999-01-26
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER WOLFGANG , BUCHNER EUGEN-WALTER , DEIMLING AXEL , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , SCHADE CHRISTIAN
IPC: C08F2/00 , C08F279/02 , C08F287/00 , B01J19/18
Abstract: A process for preparing impact-modified styrene polymers (HIPS) omprises anionic polymerization of styrene in the presence of a rubber in one or more polymerization reactors in succession. The rubber is prepared in solution in an immediately upstream process. The heat of polymerization is utilized to remove the solvent for the rubber, this solvent having a boiling point lower than those of styrene and ethylbenzene, from at least one of the polymerization reactors via distillation with distillative cooling, and the solvent is reintroduced into the process of rubber preparation.
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公开(公告)号:DE50005347D1
公开(公告)日:2004-03-25
申请号:DE50005347
申请日:2000-08-01
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: JUENGLING STEPHAN , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , WARZELHAN VOLKER
Abstract: A process for preparing a solution of high molecular weight polymers of conjugated dienes in a vinylaromatic hydrocarbon by anionic polymerization of the diene in the presence of an alkyllithium as catalyst and a process for preparing impact-modified polymers of vinylaromatic compounds is described. The first process comprises firstly polymerizing the diene in solution in an aromatic hydrocarbon which is free of ethylenic double bonds to a molecular weight below about 105, then adding a trialkylaluminum in a molar excess relative to the alkyllithium, diluting the solution obtained with the vinylaromatic compound and then coupling the polydiene with a polyepoxide or an alkyl (meth)acrylate to give a high molecular weight polymer. The solution obtained in this way is further processed to give an impact-modified polymer of a vinylaromatic hydrocarbon by polymerizing the solution prepared as described, if desired after addition of further amounts of a vinylaromatic compound, in a manner known per se.
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公开(公告)号:DE59905999D1
公开(公告)日:2003-07-24
申请号:DE59905999
申请日:1999-02-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KNOLL KONRAD , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , WARZELHAN VOLKER , SCHADE CHRISTIAN , FISCHER WOLFGANG
IPC: C08F4/46 , C08F4/50 , C08F297/04
Abstract: In a process for the preparation of block copolymers from vinylaromatic monomers and dienes, the monomers are polymerized in the presence of at least one alkali metal organyl or alkali metal alkoxide and at least one magnesium, aluminum or zinc organyl.
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公开(公告)号:DE59905186D1
公开(公告)日:2003-05-28
申请号:DE59905186
申请日:1999-02-05
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHADE CHRISTIAN , FISCHER WOLFGANG , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , JUENGLING STEPHAN , WARZELHAN VOLKER , FONTANILLE MICHEL , DEFFIEUX ALAIN , DESBOIS PHILIPPE
Abstract: Disclosed are a process for the preparation of an initiator composition comprising an alkali metal organyl and an aluminum organyl and a process for the polymerization of anionically polymerizable monomers.
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公开(公告)号:DE59707512D1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-18
申请号:DE59707512
申请日:1997-08-18
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER WOLFGANG , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , KNOLL KONRAD , LAETSCH STEFAN , LOTH WOLFGANG , SCHADE CHRISTIAN , WARZELHAN VOLKER , FONTANILLE MICHEL , DEFFIEUX ALAIN , DESBOIS PHILIPPE
IPC: C08F2/38 , C08F2/01 , C08F2/02 , C08F4/44 , C08F4/46 , C08F4/50 , C08F12/00 , C08F12/04 , C08F12/08 , C08F36/00 , C08F36/04 , C08F279/02 , C08F297/04
Abstract: A process for the continuous anionic polymerization or copolymerization of styrene or diene monomers using an alkali metal alkyl compound as polymerization initiator is carried out in the presence of an alkyl- or arylmetal compound of an element which occurs in at least divalent form as rate regulator, preferably under non-isothermal conditions and without back-mixing in a tubular or tube-bundle reactor, preferably using an alkyl- or arylmetal compound A of the formula R1M1 and an alkyl- or arylmetal compound B of the formula R2nM2 in a molar ratio between B and A of from 0.1:1 to 500:1, whereM1 is Li, Na or K;R1 is hydrogen, C1-C20-alkyl, C6-C20-aryl, or C7-C20-alkyl-substituted aryl;M2 is an n-valent element from group 2a, 2b or 3a of the Periodic Table; andR2 is hydrogen, halogen, C1-C20-alkyl or C6-C20-aryl; and a special anionic polymerization initiator containing no Lewis base.
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公开(公告)号:DE10053324A1
公开(公告)日:2002-05-08
申请号:DE10053324
申请日:2000-10-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KNOLL KONRAD , GAUSEPOHL HERMANN , WUENSCH JOSEF RICHARD , NAEGELE PAUL , KOCH JUERGEN
IPC: C08F2/38 , C08F12/00 , C08F12/08 , C08F212/08 , C08F236/06 , C08F297/02
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing linear polymers or styrene block-copolymers by anionic polymerisation, wherein the chain-breaking is carried out by an n-alkyl glycidyl ether or a dialkyl ketone.
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