公开(公告)号：WO1991016149A1

公开(公告)日：1991-10-31

申请号：PCT/US1991001791

申请日：1991-03-18

Applicant: MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ,  CIMA, Michael, J. ,  MCINTYRE, Paul

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: H01L39/2451 ,  Y10S505/734

Abstract: Highly-textured superconductor oxide thin films are prepared on substrates, including lattice matched, non-lattice matched, inert and non-inert materials, by metal organic deposition (MOD). Precursor solution composition, as well as processing temperature and atmosphere are selected to control the presence of a transient liquid phase. Superconductor oxide films characterized by highly textured morphologies and fully dense, homogeneous microstructures are capable of sustaining critical current densities in excess of 104 A/cm2 at 77 K when prepared on non-lattice matched substrates or critical current densities in excess of 106 A/cm2 at 77 K when prepared on lattice-matched substrates.

公开(公告)号：WO1991007236A1

公开(公告)日：1991-05-30

申请号：PCT/US1990006792

申请日：1990-11-20

Applicant: GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION

Inventor： GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION ,  LACKEY, Walter, Jackson ,  CARTE, William, Brent ,  HANIGOFSKY, John, A. ,  HILL, David, N. ,  BAREFIELD, E., Kent

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: B05D1/60 ,  C23C16/408 ,  C23C16/4481 ,  C23C16/4485 ,  C23C16/4486 ,  H01L39/2461 ,  Y10S505/701 ,  Y10S505/702 ,  Y10S505/704 ,  Y10S505/73 ,  Y10S505/734 ,  Y10S505/737

Abstract: An apparatus for the coating of substrates using chemical vapor deposition in which low vapor pressure reactants are used comprising a powder feeder means (12) or atomizer feeder means (112) which is used to introduce the reactants into a chemical vapor deposition furnace (50); the entire apparatus being useful for coating substrate using chemical vapor deposition in which low vapor pressure reactants are used, comprising the steps of providing a substrate (52) and a quantity of one or more reagents, placing the substrate within the furnace, introducing the reactants into and reacting the reactants within the furnace resulting in the deposition of a coating consisting essentially of the reactant components on the substrate; said reagents generally chosen to yield the group of oxide superconductors.

Abstract translation: 一种用于使用其中使用低蒸汽压反应物的化学气相沉积来涂覆基底的装置，包括用于将反应物引入化学气相沉积炉（50）的粉末进料装置（12）或雾化器进料装置（112） ; 整个设备可用于使用其中使用低蒸汽压反应物的化学气相沉积涂覆基底，包括以下步骤：提供基底（52）和一定量的一种或多种试剂，将基底放置在炉内，引入反应物 进入并使反应物在炉内反应，导致基本上由反应物组分组成的涂层沉积在基材上; 所述试剂通常选择产生一组氧化物超导体。

公开(公告)号：WO1991003323A1

公开(公告)日：1991-03-21

申请号：PCT/US1990004867

申请日：1990-08-27

Applicant: REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA

Inventor： REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA ,  LAU, Yuk-Chiu ,  PFENDER, Emil

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: C23C16/408 ,  C23C16/507 ,  H01L39/2445 ,  Y10S505/73 ,  Y10S505/737

Abstract: A method is provided to apply a coating of a superconducting ceramic oxide to a substrate comprising introducing an atomized aqueous solution comprising at least three metal salts into inductively coupled plasma to deposit a mixed metal oxide on the substrate, which is converted into a superconductive ceramic oxide by post-annealing.

公开(公告)号：WO1985003460A1

公开(公告)日：1985-08-15

申请号：PCT/US1985000219

申请日：1985-02-12

Applicant: SCHMITT, Jerome, J., III

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: H01M4/0404 ,  B22F9/12 ,  C23C14/0005 ,  C23C14/0021 ,  C23C14/228 ,  C23C14/24 ,  C23C16/01 ,  C23C16/24 ,  C23C16/4551 ,  C23C16/45563 ,  C23C16/45593 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/0402 ,  H01M4/0423 ,  H01M4/0428 ,  H01M4/0438 ,  H01M4/0471 ,  H01M4/049 ,  H01M4/383 ,  H01M6/185 ,  H01M6/188

Abstract: A method for depositing from the vapor phase a chemical species into the form of a thin solid film material which overlays a substrate material. The deposition process consists of three steps: (1) synthesis of depositing species, (2) transport of said species from site of synthesis to a prepared substrate material, and (3) condensation and subsequent film growth. The transparent step is achieved by admixing small concentrations of the depositing species into the flow of a high speed jet of an inert carrier gas. This jet impinges on the substrate's surface thereby convects the depositing species to this surface where condensation occurs. Since the gas mixture is at fairly high pressure, the deposition is achieved in a simple flow apparatus rather than in the high vacuum systems required of other methods. Also this transport technique allows the chemical and/or physical phenomena utilized in the depositing species synthesis step to be isolated from the actual condensation reaction. Consequently, the conditions governing each of these reactions can be varied independently to optimize both steps. Such flexibility permits the synthesis and deposition of a wide variety of chemical species, hence many thin film materials are susceptible to formation by this method.

Abstract translation: 一种从气相中将化学物质沉积成覆盖衬底材料的薄固体膜材料形式的方法。 沉积过程由三个步骤组成：（1）沉积物质的合成，（2）将所述物质从合成位点输送到制备的基底材料，以及（3）冷凝和随后的膜生长。 透明步骤是通过将小浓度的沉积物质混入惰性载气的高速喷射流中实现的。 这种喷射器冲击在基底的表面上，从而将沉积物质对流到出现冷凝的该表面。 由于气体混合物处于相当高的压力下，所以沉积在简单的流动装置中而不是在其它方法所需的高真空系统中实现。 而且，这种运输技术允许在沉积物种合成步骤中使用的化学和/或物理现象与实际的缩合反应隔离。 因此，可以独立地改变控制每个这些反应的条件以优化两个步骤。 这种灵活性允许各种化学物质的合成和沉积，因此许多薄膜材料易于通过该方法形成。

公开(公告)号：WO1981000973A1

公开(公告)日：1981-04-16

申请号：PCT/US1980001353

申请日：1980-10-14

Applicant: DIAMOND SHAMROCK CORP ,  GAUGER J ,  KATZ M ,  HINDEN J

Inventor： DIAMOND SHAMROCK CORP

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: C25B11/0489 ,  C25C7/02 ,  Y02E60/366

Abstract: A catalytic electrode has an electrically conductive substrate such as titanium with a coating comprising a platinum-group metal catalyst finely dispersed in a matrix consisting of a semi-conducting polymer formed in situ on the substrate. The catalyst may be a platinum-group metal oxide such as iridium oxide formed in situ together with the semi-conducting polymer by the application of a uniform liquid mixture followed by a controlled heat treatment. The semi-conducting polymer is preferably formed from polyacrylonitrile, polybenzimidazo-pyrrolone or an adamantane based polybenzoxazole.

公开(公告)号：WO1998026880A1

公开(公告)日：1998-06-25

申请号：PCT/US1997023721

申请日：1997-12-19

Applicant: BOREALIS TECHNICAL LIMITED

Inventor： BOREALIS TECHNICAL LIMITED ,  EDELSON, Jonathan, Sidney

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: G21H1/106 ,  H01J45/00

Abstract: An improved thermionic generator constructed using microengineering techniques is described. This device is easy to construct in large numbers, efficient, and inexpensive. A preferred thermionic converter cell (14) uses a micromachined silicon wafer (1) having a depression (3) surrounded by an edge region (4). The floor of the depression (3) is doped to form a doped region (7) on which a coating (8) is formed. The preferred coating is silver which is oxidized and cesiated. Tungsten may also be used for the coating which is then thoriated. These cells (14) may be joined together at the edge regions (4) in large arrays to form a thermionic generator.

Abstract translation: 描述了使用微型工程技术构建的改进的热电子发生器。 该设备易于构建，数量大，高效，价格低廉。 优选的热离子转换器单元（14）使用具有被边缘区域（4）包围的凹陷（3）的微加工硅晶片（1）。 凹陷（3）的底部被掺杂以形成其上形成有涂层（8）的掺杂区域（7）。 优选的涂层是被氧化和澄清的银。 钨也可以用于涂层，然后被钍化。 这些电池（14）可以在边缘区域（4）以大的阵列连接在一起以形成热电子发生器。

公开(公告)号：WO1997024192A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-10

申请号：PCT/US1996020845

申请日：1996-12-27

Applicant: COMPOSITE MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY, INC. ,  YU, Dingan

Inventor： COMPOSITE MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY, INC.

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: H01L39/2406

Abstract: Ductile superconducting alloy NbTi sheets (1) are layered with transition metal Ta mesh (2) to produce a stack (3). The stack (3) is inserted into a copper can (4) along with a diffusion barrier (5). The resulting composite is then processed by a plurality of reduction and heat treatments to generate flux pinning sites within the superconducting alloy regions in order to obtain enhanced Jc and Hc2.

Abstract translation: 球墨超导合金NbTi片（1）与过渡金属Ta网（2）层叠以产生叠层（3）。 堆叠（3）与扩散阻挡层（5）一起插入铜罐（4）中。 然后通过多次还原和热处理对所得复合材料进行处理，以在超导合金区域内产生焊剂钉扎位置，以获得增强的Jc和Hc2。

公开(公告)号：WO1997024191A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-10

申请号：PCT/US1996007971

申请日：1996-05-30

Applicant: UNION CAMP CORPORATION

Inventor： UNION CAMP CORPORATION ,  FRIHART, Charles, R. ,  KLIWINSKI, Joseph

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: H01B13/065 ,  H01B3/303 ,  H01B3/44 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2947

Abstract: A conductive wire coated with an improved electrical insulation and methods for the preparation of same. The methods involve coating a conductive wire with an insulating material that comprises a curable acrylate-modified aminoamide resin. The insulated conductive wires possess highly desirable properties, including, for example, desirable dielectric strength, heat-resistance, flexibility, mechanical properties and/or uniformity.

Abstract translation: 涂覆有改进的电绝缘的导电丝及其制备方法。 所述方法包括用包含可固化的丙烯酸酯改性的氨基酰胺树脂的绝缘材料涂覆导线。 绝缘导线具有非常期望的性能，包括例如期望的介电强度，耐热性，柔性，机械性能和/或均匀性。

公开(公告)号：WO1996002332A1

公开(公告)日：1996-02-01

申请号：PCT/US1995009755

申请日：1995-07-17

Applicant: METALTONE USA, INC. ,  LANDRIO, Eugene ,  LANDRIO, Franck, R.

Inventor： METALTONE USA, INC. ,  WATKINS, Larry

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: B23K35/365 ,  B23K35/0261 ,  B23K35/0272 ,  B23K35/286 ,  B23K35/302 ,  B23K35/3033 ,  B23K35/3053 ,  B23K35/3086 ,  B23K35/404

Abstract: A welding rod with a water resistant coating (14), and a method of making the same, is disclosed. To the surface of the welding rod is applied one or more coatings (14) comprising a plurality of metallic flakes and an organic binding agent which adheres the coating (14) to the electrode covering (12) on surfaces of the welding rod (10) and imparts the water resistance. The coating may comprise a thermoset phenolic resin and metallic flakes with an average particle size between 12 and 25 microns.

Abstract translation: 公开了具有防水涂层的焊条（14）及其制造方法。 在焊条的表面上施加一个或多个涂层（14），其包括多个金属薄片和将涂层（14）粘附到焊条（10）的表面上的电极覆盖物（12）的有机粘结剂， 并赋予防水性。 涂层可以包含热固性酚醛树脂和平均粒径在12至25微米之间的金属薄片。

公开(公告)号：WO1994008731A1

公开(公告)日：1994-04-28

申请号：PCT/US1993009389

申请日：1993-10-01

Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.

Inventor： MOTOROLA, INC. ,  JUSKEY, Frank, J. ,  SUPPELSA, Anthony, B. ,  DORINSKI, Dale, W.

IPC: B05D05/12

CPC classification number: H05K3/0023 ,  B29C35/0805 ,  B29C64/135 ,  B29K2105/24 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  H01L2224/32014 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/73265 ,  H01L2924/01078 ,  H01L2924/19041 ,  H05K3/0014 ,  H05K3/22 ,  H05K2201/0195 ,  H05K2201/09118 ,  H05K2203/107 ,  H05K2203/302 ,  Y10T29/4913 ,  Y10T29/49158 ,  Y10T29/4916 ,  Y10T29/49162 ,  Y10T156/1031 ,  Y10T156/1043 ,  H01L2924/00014

Abstract: A method of making a three-dimensional printed circuit assembly is disclosed. A substrate (20) is first formed from a photoactive polymer (14) that is capable of altering its physical state when exposed to a radiant beam (30). At this point, the substrate (20) is only partially cured. A conductive circuit pattern is then formed on the partially cured substrate (20). The substrate (20) is then molded to create a three-dimensional structure, and then further cured to cause the photoactive polymer (14) to harden.

Abstract translation: 公开了制造三维印刷电路组件的方法。 首先由光活性聚合物（14）形成衬底（20），光敏聚合物（14）当暴露于辐射束（30）时能够改变其物理状态。 此时，衬底（20）仅部分固化。 然后在部分固化的基板（20）上形成导电电路图案。 然后将基材（20）模制成三维结构，然后进一步固化以使光活性聚合物（14）硬化。