Abstract:
An apparatus for plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition and a method of forming thin film using the same are provided to prevent self bias effect and improve step difference property of a thin film by generating plasma through applying RF voltage while applying voltage pulse. A PEALD(plasma enhanced atomic layer deposition) apparatus comprises a power source for generating plasma. The power source comprises a first power generator(240a), a second power generator(240b) and a control box(235). The first power generator applies voltage pulse. The second power generator applies RF voltage having frequency which is greater than the voltage pulse. The control box is connected to the first and the second power generators and matches signals generated in the first and the second power generators. The control box can be connected to a shower head(230) for gas supply or a substrate holder(210).
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing the film is provided to improve the reliability of semiconductor device by using the free cursor having the same ligand. The free cursor of the first substance is prepared. The free cursor of the second material having the same ligand as the first substance is prepared. The free cursor of the first substance and the free cursor of the second material are mixed to manufacture the thin film(12). The first substance and the second material can belong to the same family or the same cycle on the periodic table. The thin film can be formed by ALD or CVD.
Abstract:
A method for re-configuring keys in a wireless network is provided to increase the efficiency of a network which re-configures keys based on different key management algorithms by comparing the number of the exposed nodes with a predetermined threshold value. A method for re-configuring keys in a wireless network includes the steps of: receiving a key re-configuring message(S165); and re-configuring a mesh key block based on an encrypted session key included in the key re-configuring message(S170). The key re-configuring message includes at least one of the encrypted session key and a key index of the key used in the encryption of the session key. The re-configuring step includes the steps of: decoding the encrypted session key with a key corresponding to the key index; and re-configuring a mesh key block by the calculation of the keys included in the mesh key block and the decoded session key.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device including polysilicon and a method for fabricating the same are provided to grow easily a stable polysilicon by implementing a TaNx material layer having good adhesion characteristics with the polysilicon. A semiconductor device including polysilicon includes a TaNx material layer and a polysilicon layer formed on the TaNx material layer. A range of X of the TaNx material layer is in 0.5 to 1.5. The polysilicon layer, which is a P-type polysilicon layer(22), includes an N-type polysilicon layer on which the P-type polysilicon layer is formed. The polysilicon layer, which is an N-type polysilicon layer, includes a silicide for forming a Schottky barrier on the N-type polysilicon layer.
Abstract:
A method for generating a public key in an elliptic curve cryptography and a system for executing the same are provided to generate an optimized public key by applying a splitting algorithm to a public key calculated through a private key where sequence length is reduced. A method for generating a public key in an elliptic curve cryptography includes the steps of: transforming a private key in a tau-adic pattern for a triple number having a sign(S401); reducing the sequence length of the private key transformed in the tau-adic pattern by using an elliptic curve, Frobenius mapping, and a characteristic equation(S402); and calculating a public key by joining one point to the private key having the reduced sequence length(S403).
Abstract:
A method and an apparatus for asymmetric error correction are provided to achieve more precise correction by separately accumulating counts corresponding to the level of a sample before and after zero crossing, and accumulating counts corresponding to the polarity of a sample other than the sample before and after zero crossing. A method for asymmetric error correction comprises the steps of: detecting whether zero crossing has occurred(720); detecting counts corresponding to the level of a sample before and after zero crossing(730); detecting counts corresponding to the polarity of a sample except for the sample before and after zero crossing(740); adding a weight to the detected counts(750); accumulating the counts(760); comparing the accumulated value with a predetermined threshold and correcting the asymmetric error based on the result(770).
Abstract:
A metal nanotip having a nano-scaled diameter is provided to realize high resolution and low electric resistance when used as a probe tip of a scanning probe microscope or an emitter tip of a field emission diode. A metal nanotip having a nano-scaled diameter comprises: a seed layer(20) formed of TaN or TiN on a substrate(10); and a metal tip(40) formed on the seed layer and comprising any one selected from the noble metal group consisting of Pt, Pd, Au and Ir, wherein the metal tip has a diameter of 1nm-100nm at the pointed end thereof. The seed layer has a thickness of 2nm-500nm. The metal tip is formed vertically on the top of the seed layer.
Abstract:
A method for etching a nickel oxide layer is provided to form a nickel oxide layer having a good profile with a size not greater than a micro size by minimizing thermal damage while avoiding re-deposition of etch byproducts on the lateral surface of an etched structure. A substrate(60) is prepared on which a nickel oxide layer(64) is formed. A mask pattern is formed in a predetermined region of the nickel oxide layer. The nickel oxide layer on the circumference of the mask pattern is removed by using plasma generated from etch gas in which main gas and additive gas are mixed in a predetermined mixture ratio. The mask pattern is removed. The main gas can be at least one kind of gas selected from a group composed of Cl2, BCl3, BBr3, HBr, CF4, C2F6, C4F8, CHF3 and CO.
Abstract:
A resistive RAM with an amorphous solid electrolyte, and a method of operating the same are provided to manufacture the resistive RAM by forming a storage node out of the amorphous solid electrolyte and a diffusion metal layer. A first impurity region(12a) and a second impurity region(12b) are formed on a substrate(11). A gate oxide layer(13) and a gate electrode layer(14) are formed on the substrate. A transistor consists of the first and the second impurity regions and the gate electrode layer. An interlayer dielectric(16) covering the transistor is formed on the substrate. A contact hole(20) exposing the second impurity region is formed on an interlayer dielectric(16). The contact hole is filled with a conductive plug(22). A storage node(S) covering the exposed portion of the conductive plug is formed on the interlayer dielectric. The storage node consists of a lower electrode(30), an amorphous solid electrolyte layer(32) and an upper electrode(34).
Abstract:
패턴된 자기기록매체 및 그 제조방법이 개시되어 있다. 이 개시된 패턴된 자기기록매체는 플레이트와, 플레이트 위에 수직으로 형성된 다수의 나노 와이어와; 나노 와이어 위에 형성되며, 나노 와이어에 의해 단차되어 패터닝된 자성층;을 포함한다. 이와 같은 구조는 종래의 자성층을 식각하여 패터닝하는 공정을 생략하여 제조될 수 있으며, 자기 도메인의 크기를 나노 크기로 줄일 수 있고, 나아가 나노 와이어의 크기를 조절함으로써 기록밀도를 조절할 수 있다.