Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for measuring the amount of nitrogen oxide which is left after regenerating catalysts for reducing the nitrogen oxide and an exhaust device using the same are provided to exactly estimate the input amount of reducing agents and a regeneration time of the catalysts. CONSTITUTION: A method for measuring the amount of nitrogen oxide which is left after regenerating catalysts for reducing the nitrogen oxide comprises following steps. The mass flow of total reducing agents is calculated(S290). The mass flow of reducing agents for a nitrate-reduction reaction, the mass flow of the reducing agents for a nitrogen dioxide-reduction reaction, and the mass flow of the reducing agents for oxidation are calculated using the mass flow of total reducing agents(S330). The mass flow of desorbed carbon dioxide, and the mass flow of reduction nitrogen dioxide are calculated(S360). The mass flow of nitrogen dioxide slipped in the catalysts for reducing the nitrogen oxide is calculated(S380). After the regeneration, the amount of the nitrogen dioxide and nitrogen oxide left in the catalysts for reducing the nitrogen oxide are calculated.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An exhaust gas post-treatment system and a control method thereof are provided to reduce fuel consumption by recognizing injection of high-sulfur fuel if abnormal desulfurization control is repeatedly implemented. CONSTITUTION: An exhaust gas post-treatment method is as follows. If temperature difference between front and rear ends of a catalyst is below reference temperature difference while reducing agent is jetting, temperature of the catalyst increases to set temperature and the catalyst is desulfurized and regenerated(S310,S320). System decides whether the driving mileage, fuel consumption, and driving time after regenerating is exceeded a first reference value(S330) The supplement state of the fuel is determined according to amount of the fuel supplemented (S340). If the first reference value does not exceed a set reference value, the fuel is supplemented and the temperature difference is below the reference temperature difference while the reducing agent is jetting, the system determines that the high-sulfur fuel is injected(S390).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An oxidization catalyst is provided to oxidize hydrocarbon and carbon monoxide contained in exhaust gas and to reduce fuel consumption by reducing the occurrence of sulfur-based pollution with respect to other catalytic components. CONSTITUTION: An oxidization catalyst includes a nitrogen oxide purifying catalyst, a smoke filter, and an oxidization catalyst. The nitrogen oxide purifying catalyst is installed at one side of an exhaust line. The nitrogen oxide purifying catalyst absorbs and eliminates nitrogen oxide contained in exhaust gas. The smoke filter is installed at another side of the exhaust line and filters particulates contained in the exhaust gas. The oxidization catalyst is installed other side of the exhaust line and oxidizes harmful materials contained in the exhaust gas. The oxidization catalyst includes catalytic components containing Pt, Pd, and M. The M is one selected from a group including Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mo, Ni, and W.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A device for reducing exhaust gas of a diesel vehicle and a method of diagnosing the failure of the device are provided to efficiently reduce NOx without the control on the air fuel ratio of engine since a secondary fuel spraying injector is installed to supply reductant so that the supply of the reductant to NOx purifying catalyst is controlled. CONSTITUTION: A device for reducing exhaust gas of a diesel vehicle comprises NOx purifying catalyst, reductant converting catalyste(DFC), a reductant spraying injector and a catalyst diagnosing unit. The NOx purifying catalyst reduces nitrogen oxide using reductant. The reductant converting catalyst converts the reductant to have high nitrogen oxide reducing performance to supply the converted reductant to the NOx purifying catalyst. The reductant spraying injector sprays the reductant. The catalyst diagnosing unit comprises an oxygen sensor and a temperature sensor. The oxygen sensor is installed on the front part of the reductant spraying injector and the rear part of the NOx purifying catalyst.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An exhaust system is provided to effectively deal with the degradation degree of catalysts by varying the fuel injection patterns of an injector. CONSTITUTION: An exhaust system comprises an exhaust line(110), a nitrogen oxides purification catalyst(130), an injector(120), and a controller(105). Exhasut gas, exhasuted from an engine, passes through the exhaust line. The nitrogen oxides purification catalyst is installed in the exhaust line and reduces nitrogen oxides. The injector eliminates the nitrogen oxides stored in the nitrogen oxides purification catalysts by separating the nitrogen oxides. The controller varies the injection patters injected from the injector by sensing the degradation degree of the nitrogen oxides purification catalyst.