Abstract:
A method for quantitatively analyzing aromatic hydrocarbon absorbed in a catalyst is provided to promptly and reliably evaluate the characteristics and efficiency of the hydrocarbon absorbing catalyst. A method for quantitatively analyzing aromatic hydrocarbon absorbed in a catalyst includes the steps of: passing a gas including the aromatic hydrocarbon through an absorption catalyst to absorb the aromatic hydrocarbon to the absorption catalyst; obtaining a test material from the absorption catalyst and applying a solvent to the test material and shaking the test material to flow out the aromatic hydrocarbon; and measuring the light absorption degree by using an UV light absorption degree.
Abstract:
본 발명은 불균일계 촉매에 흡착된 질소산화물의 정량 분석방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 일괄흡착장치를 사용하여 다수의 시료를 동시에 흡착시키는 단계, 용매를 이용하여 흡착된 다수의 시료를 동시에 추출하는 단계, 히드라진을 이용하여 질소산화물을 아질산이온으로 환원시키는 단계 및 개량된 그리스 시약으로 발색시켜 검출 및 정량하는 단계를 포함함으로써, 종래의 방법이 다수의 시료를 정량하기 위해서 하나의 시료를 직렬적(serial)으로 흡착, 세척, 탈착 및 정량분석하고 이런 일련의 과정을 여러 번 반복하는 방법을 사용하여 발생되었던 시간적 또는 비용적 불이익을 현저히 절감시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라, 최근에 배기가스의 후처리를 위해 자동차 등에 활발히 적용되는 질소산화물 흡착 촉매의 특성 및 성능을 신속하고 신뢰성 있게 평가할 수 있도록 개선된, 불균일 촉매에 흡착된 질소산화물의 정량 분석방법에 관한 것이다. 불균일계 촉매, 질소산화물, 병렬적(parallel) 정량방법
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A catalyst for zeolite for removing nitrogen oxide, a manufacturing method thereof, and a removing method of the nitrogen oxide are provided to prevent environmental contamination by minimizing the amount of the nitrogen oxide. CONSTITUTION: A catalyst for zeolite for removing nitrogen oxide includes manganese(Mn) 5 ~ 30 weight% and iron 2 ~ 20 weight% as an active material based on the total weight of the catalyst. A manufacturing method of the zeolite catalyst includes a step for supporting the manganese and the iron by using a mixed solution of the manganese and the iron, and a step for sintering the supported catalyst after drying.
Abstract:
본 발명은 질소산화물 흡장-환원 촉매에 관한 것이다. 보다 구체적으로, 상기 촉매는 알칼리금속과 Al, 또는 알칼리토금속과 Al을 포함하는 담체; 알칼리금속, 알칼리토금속 또는 희토류 원소의 질소산화물 흡장 원소; 및 Pt, Pd, Ru, Au, Ag, 및 Rh로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 종 이상의 귀금속을 포함한다. 이와 같은 질소산화물 흡장-환원 촉매는 질소산화물 흡장 및 환원 능력이 우수하게 나타나고, 특히 열화 전후 및 황산화 전후에도 흡장 및 환원능력이 우수하게 유지되며, 저온 환경에서도 촉매 활성이 우수하게 나타난다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A catalyst for selective reduction of nitric oxide within exhaust gas containing rare earth metal and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to eliminate nitric oxide within exhaust gas of hydro-thermal treatment former and post treatment in the high temperature by using rare earth metal as co-catalyst and by using Mn and Fe as active component and zeolite as carrier. CONSTITUTION: The catalyst for the selective reduction of the nitric oxide within the exhaust gas containing the rare earth metal is immersed in the zeolite carrier. The catalyst contains more than one kind of manganic compound, and the iron compound selected from the rare earth metal. The co-catalyst component contains 4~40 weight% based of the standard of catalyst of total 100 weight of the rare earth metal and manganese and iron. The manganese contains 10~60 weight%. The iron contains 4~40 weight%. The zeolite is included in 20~200 parts by weight. The catalyst has the reduction activity capability of the nitric oxide of 80~100% in the reaction temperature of 200~400 °C after the hydro-thermal treatment. The reduction reaction of catalyst uses the element (Urea) or the ammonia (NH3) as the reducing agent.
Abstract:
A nitric oxide storage-reduction catalyst composition is provided to offer catalyst regeneration capability and a high storage rate of the nitric oxide by improving durability, deterioration durability especially. A nitric oxide storage-reduction catalyst composition includes a 5 ~ 30 weight% of potassium, 1 ~ 7 weight% of manganese, precious metal of 0.1 ~ 5 weight% and alumina on the basis of total weight of the catalyst. The precious metal is two or more metals selected from platinum, palladium, rhodium. A precursor of the potassium is one or more selected from potassium methoxide, potassium ethoxide, potassium propanoxide, potassium butoxide.
Abstract:
본 발명은 질소산화물 제거용 이중 층 촉매 시스템(dual bed catalytic system)에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 은(Ag)담지 알루미나(Al 2 O 3 )와 제올라이트(ZSM―5)를 포함하므로 기존의 은(Ag)담지 알루미나(Al 2 O 3 ) 촉매 또는 제올라이트(ZSM―5)를 단독으로 사용할 경우보다 질소산화물 제거효율이 월등히 향상된 결과를 얻을 수 있으며, 특히 은(Ag)담지 알루미나(Al 2 O 3 ) 촉매 만으로는 질소산화물 제거 활성이 거의 나타나지 않는 저온 (300 ℃) 의 조건에서도 높은 질소산화물 제거 활성을 나타내는 이중 층 촉매 시스템에 관한 것이다. 질소산화물, 이중 층, 촉매, 알루미나, 제올라이트
Abstract:
A method of performing quantitative analysis of nitrogen oxides occluded in heterogeneous catalysts, comprising the following steps, each performed in parallel for multiple samples: adsorption of nitrogen oxides by multiple samples using a batch adsorption apparatus, extraction of nitrogen oxides from the occluded samples using a solvent, reduction of nitrogen oxides to nitrite ions contained in the extract using hydrazine, and detection and quantification of nitrogen oxides by colorization using a modified Griess reagent. The method of the invention requires less time and expense as compared to the conventional method, wherein the process of serial adsorption, purge, desorption, and quantification is performed repeatedly to quantify the amount of nitrogen oxides adsorbed onto multiple samples. This method enables the efficient and reliable evaluation of nitrogen oxide adsorbing catalysts, which are commonly employed in automobiles for post-treatment of exhaust gases.