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公开(公告)号:ES2090441T3
公开(公告)日:1996-10-16
申请号:ES92116233
申请日:1992-09-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FUNK GUIDO DR , HEMMERICH RAINER DR , GROPPER HANS DR , KOLK ERICH DR , FOLLMER GODOFREDO DR
Abstract: In a new process for the preparation of a supported catalyst for the polymerisation of alpha -olefins, first a support gel (1) is prepared by introducing a sodium water glass or potassium water glass solution into a swirling stream of an aqueous mineral acid optionally containing aluminium ions longitudinally and tangentially to the stream, spraying the resultant silicic acid hydrosol in drop form into a gaseous medium, and allowing it to solidify to form a hydrogel, and freeing the resultant hydrogel, without prior ageing, from salts by washing and optionally from some of the water by extraction with alcohols and/or ketones, and then drying the hydrogel. This gives the support gel (1), which is ground and fractionated according to particle size. In a second process step, the support gel (1) is charged with chromium trioxide or with a chromium compound which can be converted into chromium trioxide, after which the resultant chromium-containing support gel (2) is heated at from 400 to 1100 DEG C for from 10 to 1000 minutes in an anhydrous gas stream containing oxygen in a concentration greater than 10% by volume. It is essential for the process according to the invention that the drying of the hydrogel to form the support gel (1) takes place in a high-speed drier within a maximum time of 300 seconds at an inlet temperature of from 200 to 600 DEG C. The supported catalyst prepared in this way gives homopolymers and copolymers of ethylene having excellent low-temperature toughness.
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公开(公告)号:DE59206844D1
公开(公告)日:1996-09-05
申请号:DE59206844
申请日:1992-09-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FUNK GUIDO DR , HEMMERICH RAINER DR , GROPPER HANS DR , KOLK ERICH DR , FOLLMER GODOFREDO DR
Abstract: In a new process for the preparation of a supported catalyst for the polymerisation of alpha -olefins, first a support gel (1) is prepared by introducing a sodium water glass or potassium water glass solution into a swirling stream of an aqueous mineral acid optionally containing aluminium ions longitudinally and tangentially to the stream, spraying the resultant silicic acid hydrosol in drop form into a gaseous medium, and allowing it to solidify to form a hydrogel, and freeing the resultant hydrogel, without prior ageing, from salts by washing and optionally from some of the water by extraction with alcohols and/or ketones, and then drying the hydrogel. This gives the support gel (1), which is ground and fractionated according to particle size. In a second process step, the support gel (1) is charged with chromium trioxide or with a chromium compound which can be converted into chromium trioxide, after which the resultant chromium-containing support gel (2) is heated at from 400 to 1100 DEG C for from 10 to 1000 minutes in an anhydrous gas stream containing oxygen in a concentration greater than 10% by volume. It is essential for the process according to the invention that the drying of the hydrogel to form the support gel (1) takes place in a high-speed drier within a maximum time of 300 seconds at an inlet temperature of from 200 to 600 DEG C. The supported catalyst prepared in this way gives homopolymers and copolymers of ethylene having excellent low-temperature toughness.
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公开(公告)号:ES2087066T3
公开(公告)日:1996-07-16
申请号:ES89120554
申请日:1989-11-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SAIVE ROLAND DR , FUNK GUIDO DR , SCHMIDT-THUEMMES JUERGEN DR , KONRAD RAINER DR , BAUER PETER
IPC: C08F2/00 , C08F2/14 , C08F2/34 , C08F4/68 , C08F6/06 , C08F6/00 , C08F8/00 , C08F8/14 , C08F10/02 , C08F210/16 , C10G25/05 , C07C7/13 , C08F8/16
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of low-pressure ethylene polymers by polymerising the monomers in the presence of a Ziegler catalyst system, in which process the solid ethylene polymer obtained is reacted in the melt with additives which are able to form acids by esterification. The ester-forming additives are preferably epoxide compounds.
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公开(公告)号:ES2083047T3
公开(公告)日:1996-04-01
申请号:ES92117003
申请日:1992-10-06
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE4231749A1
公开(公告)日:1994-03-24
申请号:DE4231749
申请日:1992-09-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER HANS-JOACHIM DR , FOLLMER GODOFREDO DR , KONRAD RAINER DR , SAIVE ROLAND DR , LUX MARTIN DR , GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR , FUNK GUIDO DR
Abstract: Process for the preparation of a supported catalyst for the polymerisation of alpha -olefins, in which (1) a support gel containing silicon dioxide is prepared by (1.1) introducing a sodium or potassium waterglass solution into a rotating stream of an aqueous mineral acid both longitudinally and tangentially to the stream, spraying the silicic acid hydrosol thus formed in droplet form into a gaseous medium, allowing it to solidify into a hydrogel and freeing the hydrogel thus obtained of salt by washing without prior aging, (1.2) drying the hydrogel resulting from (1.1) to form the support gel, and (2) the support gel (1) is loaded with chromium trioxide or a chromium compound which can be converted into chromium trioxide under the conditions of the process step (3), which results in a chromium-containing support gel, and (3) the chromium-containing support gel (2) is heated in an anhydrous gas stream containing oxygen in a concentration of over 10% by volume for from 10 to 1000 minutes at from 400 to 1100 DEG C, the hydrogel resulting from the process step (1.1) being dried in the process step (1.2) over a time of not more than 60 seconds in a shaping flash dryer at an inlet temperature of from 80 to 400 DEG C .
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公开(公告)号:AT101163T
公开(公告)日:1994-02-15
申请号:AT89118174
申请日:1989-09-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SAIVE ROLAND DR , FUNK GUIDO DR , HEMMERICH RAINER DR
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公开(公告)号:AT97672T
公开(公告)日:1993-12-15
申请号:AT89117467
申请日:1989-09-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FUNK GUIDO DR , WEBER SIEGFRIED DR , HEMMERICH RAINER DR
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公开(公告)号:DE4204259A1
公开(公告)日:1993-08-19
申请号:DE4204259
申请日:1992-02-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: EVERTZ KASPAR DR , SAIVE ROLAND DR , FUNK GUIDO DR , KOELLE PETER DR , KONRAD RAINER DR , GROPPER HANS DR
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公开(公告)号:DE4134146A1
公开(公告)日:1993-04-22
申请号:DE4134146
申请日:1991-10-16
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:AT73141T
公开(公告)日:1992-03-15
申请号:AT87104968
申请日:1987-04-03
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER-MALL RUDOLF DR , FUNK GUIDO DR , BACHL ROBERT DR , HENNENBERGER PETER DR , KOLK ERICH DR
IPC: C08F2/06 , C08F2/14 , C08F2/18 , C08F10/02 , C08F210/16
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