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    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE4325824A1

    公开(公告)日：1995-02-02

    申请号：DE4325824

    申请日：1993-07-31

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： LUX MARTIN DR ,  FUNK GUIDO DR ,  SAIVE ROLAND DR ,  GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR ,  KONRAD RAINER DR

    IPC: C09K3/16 ,  C08F2/34 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F10/02 ,  C08F110/02 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08L23/02 ,  C08L23/04

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of homopolymers of ethylene or copolymers of ethylene with secondary amounts of other C3- to C12-alk-1-enes by catalytic polymerisation in a suspension or in the gas phase in the presence of an antistatic at a temperature of from 50 to 120 DEG C and at a pressure of from 5 to 50 bar, characterised in that the antistatic employed is a mixture of the following substances: a) a metal salt of medialanic acid of formula (I) , b) a metal salt of an anthranilic acid of formula (II) , where the organic radical R is either alpha ) -CO-(CH2)x-CH3 (III alpha ) or ss) -CO-(CH2)y-CH=CH-(CH2)z-CH3 (IIIss), where x, y and z are each an integer, and x is in the range from 6 to 18, y is in the range from 1 to 16, z is in the range from 1 to 16 and y + z is in the range from 4 to 17, and c) a polyamine obtainable by reacting epichlorohydrin with an aliphatic primary monoamine or an N-alkylalkylenediamine of the formula (IV> R NH-R -NH2 (IV), where R is a C8-C24-alkyl radical and R is a C2-C6-alkylene radical. d

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE3635710A1

    公开(公告)日：1988-04-28

    申请号：DE3635710

    申请日：1986-10-21

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： KONRAD RAINER DR ,  FUNK GUIDO DR ,  SCHMIDT-THUEMMES JUERGEN DR ,  MUELLER-MALL RUDOLF DR ,  SCHWEIER GUENTHER DR

    IPC: C08F4/02 ,  C08F4/24 ,  C08F4/48 ,  C08F4/62 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F10/02 ,  C08F4/52 ,  C08F4/78

    Abstract: Ethene polymerization by Phillips catalysis is carried out using (1) a supported catalyst, which is laden with chromium, phosphorus and aluminum, and (2) a cocatalyst, (1) being obtained by a method in which (1.1) a catalyst intermediate laden with chromium, phosphorus and aluminum is prepared from a silicate carrier, a selected chromium compound, a selected phosphorus compound and a selected aluminum compound, and then (1.2) the catalyst intermediate is heated in an oxygen-containing gas stream. In this process, the component (1) used is one which is obtained by a method in which, in each case in a specific manner, (1.1) in a first stage, (1.1.1) first a suspension is prepared from (1.1.1.1) a finely divided silicate carrier and (1.1.1.2) an inert organic solvent, (1.1.2) then, (1.1.2.1) in an inert organic solvent, (1.1.2.2) an organic chromium compound is combined with (1.1.2.3) an aluminum trialkyl, (1.1.3) then (1.1.3.1) the suspension resulting from (1.1.1) is combined with (1.1.3.2) a phosphoric acid or phosphite and (1.1.3.3) the product obtained from (1.1.2), (1.1.4) finally, the suspension obtained in (1.1.3) is evaporated to dryness, and then (1.2) in a second stage, first (1.2.1) the intermediate obtained from (1.1) is treated with a stream of nitrogen, then (1.2.2) the intermediate obtained from (1.2.1) is heated in an oxygen-containing gas stream, and finally (1.2.3) the intermediate obtained from (1.2.2) is treated with a stream of nitrogen, and both a lithiumalkyl and a boronalkyl are used as (2).

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE4231749A1

    公开(公告)日：1994-03-24

    申请号：DE4231749

    申请日：1992-09-23

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： MUELLER HANS-JOACHIM DR ,  FOLLMER GODOFREDO DR ,  KONRAD RAINER DR ,  SAIVE ROLAND DR ,  LUX MARTIN DR ,  GOERTZ HANS-HELMUT DR ,  FUNK GUIDO DR

    IPC: C08F4/02 ,  C08F4/22 ,  C08F4/24 ,  C08F10/00

    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a supported catalyst for the polymerisation of alpha -olefins, in which (1) a support gel containing silicon dioxide is prepared by (1.1) introducing a sodium or potassium waterglass solution into a rotating stream of an aqueous mineral acid both longitudinally and tangentially to the stream, spraying the silicic acid hydrosol thus formed in droplet form into a gaseous medium, allowing it to solidify into a hydrogel and freeing the hydrogel thus obtained of salt by washing without prior aging, (1.2) drying the hydrogel resulting from (1.1) to form the support gel, and (2) the support gel (1) is loaded with chromium trioxide or a chromium compound which can be converted into chromium trioxide under the conditions of the process step (3), which results in a chromium-containing support gel, and (3) the chromium-containing support gel (2) is heated in an anhydrous gas stream containing oxygen in a concentration of over 10% by volume for from 10 to 1000 minutes at from 400 to 1100 DEG C, the hydrogel resulting from the process step (1.1) being dried in the process step (1.2) over a time of not more than 60 seconds in a shaping flash dryer at an inlet temperature of from 80 to 400 DEG C .

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