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公开(公告)号:BR9908525A
公开(公告)日:2000-11-28
申请号:BR9908525
申请日:1999-02-02
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , SCHNEIBEL JOACHIM HUGO
Abstract: An iron aluminide composite including an oxide filler and an additive which improves metallurgical bonding of the oxide filler to the iron aluminide. The composite is useful for structural components, extruded shapes and electrical resistance heating elements. The iron aluminide can include, in weight %,
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公开(公告)号:NO20003891L
公开(公告)日:2000-10-02
申请号:NO20003891
申请日:2000-07-28
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , LIU C T
Abstract: A two phase titanium aluminide alloy having a lamellar microstructure with little intercolony structures. The alloy can include fine particles such as boride particles at colony boundaries and/or grain boundary equiaxed structures. The alloy can include alloying additions such as
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公开(公告)号:AU722019B2
公开(公告)日:2000-07-20
申请号:AU5293598
申请日:1998-02-04
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: COLLINS ALFRED L , COUNTS MARY ELLEN , DAS AMITABH , DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , FLEISCHHAUER GRIER S , HAJALOGOL MOHAMMAD R , HAYES PATRICK H , HIGGINS CHARLES T , HOUCK WILLIE G JR , KEEN BILLY J JR , LAROY BERNARD C , LEE ROBERT E III , LILLEY A CLIFTON JR , LIPOWICZ PETER J , LOSEE D BRUCE JR , MCCAFFERTY HUGH J , MISER DONALD E , NICHOLS CONSTANCE H , RAYMOND WYNN R , RIPLEY ROBERT L , RITT RENZER R SR , SCOTT G ROBERT , SPRINKEL F MURPHY , STEVENS WILLIAM H , SUBBIAH MANTHARAM , UTSCH FRANCIS V , WATKINS MICHAEL L , WRENN SUSAN E
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公开(公告)号:DK0615411T3
公开(公告)日:2000-02-21
申请号:DK93921427
申请日:1993-09-10
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: HOUCK WILLIE G JR , COLLINS ALFRED L , COUNTS MARY ELLEN , DAS AMITABH , FLEISCHHAUER GRIER S , HAJALOGOL MOHAMMAD R , HAYES PATRICK H , HIGGINS CHARLES T , KEEN BILLY J JR , LAROY BERNARD C , LEE ROBERT E III , LILLY CLIFTON A JR , LIPOWICZ PETER J , LOSEE BRUCE D JR , MCCAFFERTY HUGH J , MISER DONALD E , NICHOLS CONSTANCE H , RAYMOND WYNN R , RIPLEY ROBERT L , RITT RENZER R SR , SCOTT ROBERT G , SPRINKEL MURPHY F , STEVENS WILLIAM H , SUBBIAH MANTHARAM , UTSCH FRANCIS V , WATKINS MICHAEL L , WRENN SUSAN E , DEEVI SEETHARAMA C
Abstract: A removable cigarette (224') is manufactured for use in a smoking system which includes a lighter which has electrical heating means disposed in permanent cavity for delivering a flavored tobacco response to a smoker. To manufacture the cigarette a carrier web (259') is provided which has regions (261) of tobacco flavor material. Adhesive regions (261A) are applied from an adhesive applying station (327) to the surface of the carrier web (259') to form spaced regions of adhesive (261A) in between spaced regions of flavor material (261). A filter station (329) attaches filters (333,335) to the adhesive regions (261A) and a wrapping station (337) wraps the web (259') around the filters (333,335) to form a continuous rod of alternating regions of filter and tobacco flavor material. Finally, individual removable cigarettes (224') are formed by severing the continuous rod at a severing station (339).
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公开(公告)号:DE69420313T2
公开(公告)日:2000-02-03
申请号:DE69420313
申请日:1994-06-01
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: BENSALEM AZZEDINE , DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , DEEVI SAROJINI , SCHLEICH DONALD M
Abstract: A carbonaceous heat source comprising metal oxides and methods for making such heat source are provided. The heat source has an ignition temperature substantially lower than conventional carbonaceous heat sources, while at the same time produces virtually no carbon monoxide upon combustion. The heat source is prepared by pre-forming the carbon and binder materials into a desired shape, and then treating the shape with a sol containing metal oxide precursors. The metal oxide precursors are deposited in the pre-formed carbon shape. Further treatment converts the deposited metal oxide precursors into metal oxide.
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公开(公告)号:ES2134269T3
公开(公告)日:1999-10-01
申请号:ES93921427
申请日:1993-09-10
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: COLLINS ALFRED L , COUNTS MARY ELLEN , DAS AMITABH , DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , FLEISCHHAUER GRIER S , HAJALOGOL MOHAMMAD R
Abstract: A removable cigarette (224') is manufactured for use in a smoking system which includes a lighter which has electrical heating means disposed in permanent cavity for delivering a flavored tobacco response to a smoker. To manufacture the cigarette a carrier web (259') is provided which has regions (261) of tobacco flavor material. Adhesive regions (261A) are applied from an adhesive applying station (327) to the surface of the carrier web (259') to form spaced regions of adhesive (261A) in between spaced regions of flavor material (261). A filter station (329) attaches filters (333,335) to the adhesive regions (261A) and a wrapping station (337) wraps the web (259') around the filters (333,335) to form a continuous rod of alternating regions of filter and tobacco flavor material. Finally, individual removable cigarettes (224') are formed by severing the continuous rod at a severing station (339).
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47.
公开(公告)号:AU1799499A
公开(公告)日:1999-06-16
申请号:AU1799499
申请日:1998-12-04
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: HAJALIGOL MOHAMMAD R , SCOREY CLIVE , SIKKA VINOD K , DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , FLEISCHHAUER GRIER , LILLY A CLIFTON JR , GERMAN RANDALL M
IPC: B22F1/02 , B22F3/12 , B22F3/18 , B22F5/00 , B22F9/08 , C21D8/02 , C22C1/04 , C22C33/02 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/34 , B22F3/00 , C21D7/02
Abstract: A powder metallurgical process of preparing a sheet from a powder having an intermetallic alloy composition such as an iron, nickel or titanium aluminide. The sheet can be manufactured into electrical resistance heating elements having improved room temperature ductility, electrical resistivity, cyclic fatigue resistance, high temperature oxidation resistance, low and high temperature strength, and/or resistance to high temperature sagging. The iron aluminide has an entirely ferritic microstructure which is free of austenite and can include, in weight %, 4 to 32% Al, and optional additions such as =0.05% Zr
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公开(公告)号:AU678110B2
公开(公告)日:1997-05-15
申请号:AU2207795
申请日:1995-04-06
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: HAJALIGOL MOHAMMAD R , FLEISCHHAUER GRIER S , DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , HIGGINS CHARLES T , HAYES PATRICK H , HERMAN HERBERT , GANSERT ROBERT V , COLLINS ALFRED L , KEEN BILLY J JR , LAROY BERNARD C , LILLY A CLINTON JR
Abstract: A cylindrical tube is provided of a mechanically strong and flexible electrical conductor such as a metal and has a plurality of separated regions. An electrically insulating layer such as a ceramic is applied on the outer surface except for one exposed portion. Electrically resistive heaters are then applied to the insulated regions and are electrically connected at one end to the underlying electrical conducting region. The electrical conductor is connected to the negative terminal of a power source. The other end of all the heaters are adapted to be connected to the positive terminal of the source. Accordingly, an electrically resistive heating circuit is formed wherein the tube serves as a common for all of the heating elements. The tubular heater can comprise an exposed end hub with a plurality of blades extending therefrom. Each blade can have an individual heater deposited thereon. Alternatively, every other blade can have a heater deposited thereon. The blades having no heater function as barriers to minimize outward escape of generated vapors. These barrier blades also function as heat sinks for the heaters on adjacent blades.
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公开(公告)号:CZ9503060A3
公开(公告)日:1996-07-17
申请号:CZ306095
申请日:1995-04-06
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: HAJALIGOL MOHAMMAD R , FLEISCHHAUER GRIER S , DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , HIGGINS CHARLES T , HAYES PATRICK H , HERMAN HERBERT , GANSERT ROBERT V , COLLINS ALFRED L , KEEN BILLY J JR , LAROY BERNARD C , LILLY CLINTON A JR
CPC classification number: A24F47/008
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公开(公告)号:CA2031226C
公开(公告)日:1996-05-07
申请号:CA2031226
申请日:1990-11-30
Applicant: PHILIP MORRIS PROD
Inventor: DEEVI SEETHARAMA C , SPRINKEL FRANCIS M
Abstract: A heating element for use within a smoking device which, without burning, heats a flavorgenerating medium within the device to produce an aerosol, vapor, or flavor, which the consumer may inhale. More particularly, an electrically-powered heating element having a plurality of discrete resistive heating segments, only one of which is active at any given time. In a preferred embodiment, the heating element is contained within the device so that the individual heating segments of the element are adjacent to a flavor-generating medium. As each segment of the heating element is provided with power, the flavor-generating medium adjacent to that segment is heated, but is not burned. This heating causes the flavor-generating medium to produce a flavor, aerosol, or vapor, which the consumer of the device may inhale.
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