Abstract:
forming GaAs quasi-collector layer (7), GaAs collector layer (6), GaAs base layer (5), AlGaAs emitter layer (4), and GaAs ohmic contact layer (3) sequentailly; forming AlAs selective etching layer (2) and GaAs guiding layer (1) on the GaAs ohmic contact layer sequentially; etching the GaAs guiding layer, the AlAs selective etching layer, the GaAs ohmic contact layer, and AlGaAs emitter layer (4) to form inverse mesa structure; forming base ohmic contact layer (9) on the AlGaAs emitter layer; removing the GaAs guiding layer and the AlAs selective etching layer of the inverse mesa structure and spreading silicon oxide layer (10); forming emitter and collector ohmic contact metal layer (11) on the exposed quasi-collector layer and the GaAs ohmic contact layer; forming base ohmic contact metal layer (12) on the base ohmic contact layer; and forming metal layer (14) on the ohmic contact metal layers.
Abstract:
forming a first epitaxial layer 2 on a GaAs substrate 1 using molecular beam epitaxy; forming an insulating layer 3 by sequential deposition of a first AlGaAs 3b, GaAs 3c and a second AlGaAs 3a on first epitaxial layer 2, first AlGaAs layer 3b and second AlGaAs layer 3a are formed at the same temperature, and GaAs layer 3c is formed at the temperature lower than that of AlGaAs layer 3a,3b; forming an second epitaxial layer 4 on the insulating layer 3; selective etching second AlGaAs layer 3a, GaAs layer 3c and first Al GaAs layer 3b so as to expose first epitaxial layer 2 and second epitaxial layer 4a; forming a metal pattern 6 on an active region of each device; forming a predetermined photoresist pattern 5a on the surface of the substrate; forming an isolation region 7 in the vertical derection to the substrate by ion implanting into the substrate using the photoresist pattern 5a as mask, thereby to shut off the current between the the devices without damaging to the substrate.
Abstract:
forming a carrier channel layer 2 on a GaAs substrate 1; forming a passivation layer 3 and a GaAs semiconductor layer 4 on the overall surface of the carrier channel layer, and forming a substrate pattern with mesa shape; forming a insulating layer 5 on the GaAs layer 4; forming a gate insulating layer 5a by etching the insulating layer 5 and GaAs layer 4; forming a gate on the gate insulating layer 5a; forming a source region and drain region by selective implantation of silicon ion into the passivation layer 3; and forming a source 8 and drain 9 on the source region and drain region, thereby improving the operating speed and high frequency characteristics of the metal-insulator field effect transistor.
Abstract:
electrically isolating the elements by mesa-etching the epitaxial growth layer including a cap layer laminated with GaAs layer, AlAs layer and GaAs layer; forming a source and a drain by forming a photoresist pattern and selectively vapor-depositing and heat-treating an ohmic metal layer; forming a depletion gate region by etching GaAs cap layer and an enhancement gate region by etching GaAs cap layer and AlAs cap layer in turn; and forming a depletion gate and enhancement gate by vapor-depositing gate metal on each rigion. The depletion and enhancement gates capable of exactly controlling a threshold voltage is simultaneously formed. Without the depreciation of electrical properties.
Abstract:
The metal wiring for a semiconductor element is formed by (A) forming a photosensitive film on the semiconductor substrate, (B) enhancing the stength of photosensitive film by low-temperature treating, (C) dipping the photosensitive film in monochlorobenzene, (D) recovering the strength of photosensitive film, (E) selectively exposing the photosensitive film, (F) high-temperature treating the film after developing, (G) depositing a metal layer on the upper side of the film, and (H) reproducing disired metal wiring by the lifting-off process.
Abstract:
The generator using at manufacturing process of the semiconductor device comprises a L type wave guide tube guiding the microwave of 2.45 GHz, a cylindrical plasma generating chamber generating the high density plasma under vacuum of 10-3-10-5 Torr using ECR effects, magnetic coils generating the magnetic flux exciting the reacted gas supplied through the gas injection tube (5), a crystal plate passing the microwave energy, and metal grid accelerating the plasma vertically against to the semiconductor substrate.
Abstract:
The self-aligned GaAs FET using double side wall process is manufactured by: depositing the oxide film (105) for outer side wall after forming a dummy gate (104); ion-implantation the n-type impurity after formign outer side wall (106) by dry etching; forming a inner side wall after depositing the oxide film for inner side wall; depositing the gate metal after removing the nitride film (103) of gate region; forming interconnection metal after depositing the oxide film and photoresist (110). The device is useful for high speed operation and has an advantage for reducing the charge capacity of source-gate and the resistance of source.