52.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2137027T3

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-01

    申请号:ES96943967

    申请日:1996-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/05639 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 18, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 18, 1998 PCT Filed Dec. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/23534 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 3, 1997A microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic-mechanical properties and based on an isocyanate component consisting essentially of 4,4'-MDI and also further customary constituents has, after heating at from 100 to 120 DEG C. for from 8 to 24 hours, a melting range of from 130 DEG C. as the minimum lower limit to 230 DEG C. as a minimum upper limit, measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) at a heating rate of 20 DEG C./min, and a urea content of from 14 to 18% by weight. A process is also provided for preparing such a microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic mechanical properties. The microcellular PU elastomers can be used for producing damping elements.

    53.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO992527L

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-29

    申请号:NO992527

    申请日:1999-05-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In a composite element comprising layers of (i) polyisocyanate poly-addition product (PU), (ii) optionally at least one plastic, (iii) a gas permeation barrier and (iv) at least one thermoplastic, layers (iii) and (iv) are bonded together by melting a layer (iiia) between them. Independent claims are also included for: (a) sandwich elements with the following layers: (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic, (iii) 0.1-200 micro m metal foil coated on the opposite side from (i) and (ii) with 20-500 micro m thermoplastic (iiia) which is melted to bond (iii) with (iv), (ii) optionally 5-1000 micro m plastic, (i) 0.5-80 cm PU and then layers (ii), (iii) and (iv) as above; (b) tubes with the following layers: (iv) as above and/or metal as inner tube, (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) (above) as an outer tube; (c) tubes with the following layers: (iv) plastic as above and/or metal as inner tube, (iii), (ii), (i), (ii), (iii) as above and (iv) plastic (above) as an outer tube; (d) the production of composite elements by reacting isocyanates with NCO-reactive compounds in the presence of blowing agents and optionally catalysts and other additives etc. in a reaction space bounded by layers (ii) (optional), (iii) gas barrier material, (iiia) 20-500 micro m thermoplastic and (iv) 1-25 mm thermoplastic(s), so that layer (iiia) is melted by the heat of reaction and binds layers (iii) and (iv) together after cooling; and (e) composite elements obtained by (d).

    MICRO-CELLULAR POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER CONTAINING UREA GROUPS, PROCESS OF ITS PREPARATION AND USE

    公开(公告)号:CZ189298A3

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-15

    申请号:CZ189298

    申请日:1996-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/05640 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 7, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 7, 1998 PCT Filed Dec. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/23535 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 3, 1997A microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic mechanical properties and based on an isocyanate component consisting essentially of 4,4'-MDI and further customary constituents has a physicochemical structure which, in the gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) of a solution of the microcellular polyurethane elastomer prepared at 90 DEG C. in N,N-dimethylformamide containing 1 percent of di-n-butylamine measured against polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as standard, displays a signal occurring in addition to low molecular weight main signal and comprising one or more peaks at an (apparent) molar mass of greater than 250,000 g/mol which becomes smaller or disappears on addition of lithium chloride to this solution, and a urea content of from 14 to 18% by weight. A process is also provided for preparing such a microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic mechanical properties. The microcellular PU elastomers can be used for producing damping elements.

    55.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BR9612233A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:BR9612233

    申请日:1996-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/05639 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 18, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 18, 1998 PCT Filed Dec. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/23534 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 3, 1997A microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic-mechanical properties and based on an isocyanate component consisting essentially of 4,4'-MDI and also further customary constituents has, after heating at from 100 to 120 DEG C. for from 8 to 24 hours, a melting range of from 130 DEG C. as the minimum lower limit to 230 DEG C. as a minimum upper limit, measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) at a heating rate of 20 DEG C./min, and a urea content of from 14 to 18% by weight. A process is also provided for preparing such a microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic mechanical properties. The microcellular PU elastomers can be used for producing damping elements.

    MICRO-CELLULAR POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER CONTAINING UREA GROUPS

    公开(公告)号:CZ176998A3

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-14

    申请号:CZ176998

    申请日:1996-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PCT No. PCT/EP96/05639 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 18, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 18, 1998 PCT Filed Dec. 16, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/23534 PCT Pub. Date Jul. 3, 1997A microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic-mechanical properties and based on an isocyanate component consisting essentially of 4,4'-MDI and also further customary constituents has, after heating at from 100 to 120 DEG C. for from 8 to 24 hours, a melting range of from 130 DEG C. as the minimum lower limit to 230 DEG C. as a minimum upper limit, measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) at a heating rate of 20 DEG C./min, and a urea content of from 14 to 18% by weight. A process is also provided for preparing such a microcellular PU elastomer having improved dynamic mechanical properties. The microcellular PU elastomers can be used for producing damping elements.

    PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LOW DENSITY RIGID POLYURETHANE FOAMS

    公开(公告)号:HU9800529D0

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-28

    申请号:HU9800529

    申请日:1998-03-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The production of rigid polyurethane (PUR) foam with a low bulk density (I) comprises reacting (a) polyisocyanates and/or modified polyisocyanates with (b) high-mol. wt. compound(s) with at least two reactive hydrogens and optionally (c) low-mol. wt. chain-extenders and/or crosslinkers in presence of (d) blowing agents, (e) catalysts and optionally (f) other additives etc. Component (d) consists of a mixture of (d-1) cyclopentane, (d-2) at least one 3-4C alkane and/or alkene which forms a homogeneous mixture with cyclopentane and (d-3) the carbon dioxide from the reaction of water and isocyanate. Component (b) comprises aromatic nitrogen-containing polyethers.

    MICROCELLULAR POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER CONTAINING UREA GROUPS

    公开(公告)号:CA2239790A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-03

    申请号:CA2239790

    申请日:1996-12-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a microcellular PU elastomer with improved dynamicmechanical characteristics, based on an isocyanate component consisting essentially of 4,4'-MDI and on other standard components. The proposed elastomer following tempering at temperatures of 100-120 ~C for 8-24 hours has a melting range of between 130 ~C as minimum lower limit and 230 ~C as minimum upper limit, as measured by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) at a heating rate of 20 ~C/min and a urea content of 14-18 wt.%. Also disclosed are a process for producing such a microcellular PU elastomer with improved dynamic-mechanical characteristics and the use of said elastomers in the production of damping elements.

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