Abstract:
The present invention relates to a distance measurement device and a distance measurement method thereof. The distance measurement device includes a pulse light source which outputs a pulse beam; an optical system collecting the pulse beam which reflected or scattered back from a target object; a linear reference polarizing plate which linearly polarizes the back-scattered pulse beam; a polarization rotator which is arranged on the rear part of the linear reference polarizing plate to rotate the polarization direction based on a driving signal synchronized to the pulse light source; a linear measurement polarizing plate arranged on the rear end of the polarization rotator; and an optical sensor array which is arranged to the rear part of the linear measurement polarizing plate. The linear measurement polarizing plate includes pixels, and the pixels include sub-pixels with at least two different polarization directions. The sub-pixels in the linear measurement polarizing plate are aligned with the sub-pixels of the optical sensor array.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a device and a method for measuring the shape and depth of a hole. The present invention comprises: a light emitting part for irradiating broadband coherent light; an object to be measured having one or more holes and reflecting the light irradiated from the light emitting part on the surface with which the light is irradiated and the bottom surface of the holes; a beam splitter for splitting the light reflected from the object to be measured so as to head the reflected light to first and second paths; a first light detector for measuring the depth of the holes from interference signals by receiving the light reflected from the object to be measured and headed to the first path; and a second light detector for measuring the shape of the holes by receiving the light reflected from the object to be measured and headed to the second path.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an absolute position measuring method, an absolute position measuring apparatus, and a scale. The scale includes a scale pattern which is formed to replace a Pseudo random code, where linear feedback cloth at an N stage is repeatedly placed with the sequence of a register, using a first symbol for indicating a first state with a first width and a second symbol for indicating a second state with the first width. The first symbol is divided into at least two first symbol areas, and the second symbol is divided into at least two second symbol areas. In addition, at least one overlapping area exists with the same structure due to overlapping between the first symbol and the second symbol.
Abstract:
In an absolute position measuring method prepared by the present invention, a data cell expressing one bit of an absolute position binary cord (APBC) includes a data section, a neutral section, and a clock section at a relatively fixed position. The method comprises as follows: a step where each section includes one or more segments, the data cell is subdivided by segments at regular intervals, and a binary scale composed of the APBC is provided; a step of acquiring the image of the binary scale; and a step of calculating an absolute position by processing the image. In the magnification of an optical system, the width of an image corresponding to one segment is integer times of a pixel width of a photo sensor array. [Reference numerals] (S102) Obtain binary scale intensity profile or image;(S112) Trace clock pixel;(S114) Set clock pixel index;(S122) Obtain absolute code pixel index;(S124) Determine binary sate of pixel sub-set by using the intensity of absolute code pixels corresponding to absolute code pixel index;(S126) Convert binary code of pixel sub-sets in which binary state is determined into absolute location through rockup table;(S130) Fine data pixel corresponding to the location of data section with maximum intensity in each pixel sub-set;(S142) Calculate relative phase of the data section by using pixel vales around the data pixels;(S144) Take -2� when the relative phase is over zero;(S150) Calculate absolute position by using absolute position code, absolute code pixel index and relative phase
Abstract:
본 발명은 다파장을 이용한 위상 천이 간섭계에 관한 것이다. 보다 상세하게는 파장이 서로 다른 파장을 갖는 레이저를 동시에 발진시켜서, 이를 빔 스플리터 및 렌즈를 이용하여 측정물체의 간섭무늬를 분석함으로써, 측정 물체의 정밀 형상을 보다 신속하게 측정할 수 있는 다파장을 이용한 위상 천이 간섭계에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
본 발명은 가시도 향상 저결맞음 간섭계에 관한 것으로, 더 상세하게는 백색광(다파장)을 이용하여 유체 내에 있거나 반투명 바이오샘플 등 저반사율물질의 결맞음에 의한 단차 측정시 반사광의 광량을 주입잠금기법에 의해 위상 왜곡없이 증폭하여 기준면과 측정면에서 각각 반사된 기준광신호와 반사광신호를 동일 또는 유사하게 하여 가시도를 향상시킨 가시도 향상 저결맞음 간섭계에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A phase transition interferometer using multi-wavelength is provided to measure the information of two phases by using two wavelengths, thereby enlarging a measurement region and measuring a structure of a size less than a nano unit rapidly. CONSTITUTION: A phase transition interferometer using multi-wavelength comprises a laser oscillating unit(100), a mode mixer unit(200), a first beam splitter(350), a Mirau object lens, a wavelength divider, a pixel rated CCD camera(500), and a PC unit(600). The laser oscillating unit oscillates a plurality of lasers with different wavelengths. The mode mixer unit makes the coherence of the wavelengths of the laser oscillated by the laser oscillating unit shorter. The first beam splitter transmits and reflects the lasers penetrated through a lens(310) and a line polarizer(320) after coming out from the mode mixer. The Mirau object lens measures a target object(360) with the lasers reflected by the first beam splitter. The wavelength divider divides the lasers penetrated through a quarter wavelength board(340) into a plurality of wavelengths.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An underwater moving body precise exploration device, an exploration method and an aerial vehicle with the exploration device are provided to measure and analyze a flow field of water stream generated by an underwater moving body on a 2D or 3D space. CONSTITUTION: A scanner(2) irradiates a laser beam of a laser light source to a specific object area in underwater. An imaging optical system(3) transmits the laser beam to an optical detection unit(4). The laser beam is reflected after irradiating the laser beam from the laser light source to the specific object area. The optical detection unit(4) is installed in a location for sensing the reflected laser beam. The optical detection unit senses and processes the reflected laser beam by an optical method. A flow field analysis unit(5) analyzes flow field data of water stream generated by an underwater moving body on a 2D or 3D space by using the reflected laser beam and optical information of an irradiated laser beam. [Reference numerals] (AA) Object area; (BB) Flow field generated by water stream
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An optical encoder and a displacement measuring method using the same are provided to measure the absolute displacement of high resolution and to reduce size and costs with one track. CONSTITUTION: An optical encoder comprises a light emitting unit(30), a reflecting member(20), a moving member(10), and a first light receiving unit(41). The reflecting member reflects lights of the light emitting unit. The moving member is arranged to a direction across a progressive direction of the lights between the light emitting and the reflecting member and comprises a diffraction screen. The diffraction screen is arranged at a constant pitch along a moving direction. [Reference numerals] (71) First signal processing unit; (72) Second signal processing unit