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公开(公告)号:DD153805A5
公开(公告)日:1982-02-03
申请号:DD22364480
申请日:1980-09-01
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BITTNER FRIEDRICH , VOIGT CARL , KLEINSCHMIT PETER
IPC: C01C3/02
Abstract: By introducing the reaction gas mixture of hydrocarbons and ammonia at increased velocity through an inlet tube with one or more openings in a customary reaction tube in the hydrocyanic acid-methane-ammonia (BMA) process the yield of HCN is increased considerably.
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公开(公告)号:DD147105A5
公开(公告)日:1981-03-18
申请号:DD21646579
申请日:1979-10-25
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: HENTSCHEL KLAUS , BITTNER FRIEDRICH
IPC: C07D251/34 , B01J10/02 , C07D251/30 , C07D251/38 , C07D251/40 , C07D251/70 , C07D251/28
Abstract: Three substituents are introduced into cyanuric acid in the presence of an acid binding agent by working in a manner permitting high mixing and therefore high reaction velocities and permitting high throughputs in small tubular containers by introducing liquid cyanuric chloride through a nozzle in the upper portion of the mixing apparatus in countercurrent flow to upwardly flowing reactants (and acid binding agent) introduced from at least one lower nozzle above a breast shaped constriction in the lower, open portion of the apparatus. The process can be carried out at normal, reduced or elevated pressure.
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公开(公告)号:RO70804A
公开(公告)日:1980-08-15
申请号:RO8398774
申请日:1974-11-20
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BITTNER FRIEDRICH , HASCHKE HEINZ , SUCHSLAND HELMUT , SCHREYER GERD , SCHWARZE WERNER
IPC: C07D251/28
Abstract: There is provided a process for the production of a solution or suspension of cyanuric chloride in a water containing organic solvent wherein the liquid cyanuric chloride and the organic-aqueous solvent are mixed together while being agitated, the liquid cyanuric chloride at a temperature between its melting point and 200 DEG C. is led into the flowing organic-aqueous solvent with a velocity of Vcy (in kg per hour) wherein where P is the desired concentration of cyanuric chloride in the solution or suspension to be produced in weight %, PLM is the concentration of cyanuric chloride in the solvent used which also includes O, VLM is the velocity of the solvent added in kg/h, AND PLM, VLM and TLM, the temperature of the added solvent, are so selected that the expression does not exceed the boiling temperature in DEG C. of the solvent used and wherein Cp(LM) and Cp(Cy) signify the specific heat capacities in cal. x g 1 x ( DEG degree C) 1 of the solvent and cyanuric chloride respectively, whereupon in a given case within at most 3 minutes after bringing the cyanuric chloride and solvent into contact the flowing mixture is cooled to the desired storage temperature.
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公开(公告)号:YU33707B
公开(公告)日:1978-02-28
申请号:YU246370
申请日:1970-10-07
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: HANS PFLEGER , PFLEGER HANS , FRIEDRICH BITTNER , BITTNER FRIEDRICH , PAUL MEFFERT , MEFFERT PAUL
IPC: C01C3/20 , C07C161/02
Abstract: Alkali thiocyanates are prepared by reacting alkali cyanides with sulfur in the presence of alkali sulfide in a molar amount of 1:1000 to 1:2000 as a solubilizer for the sulfur. The reaction is carried out above the melting point of sulfur, preferably in an alkali thiocyanate solution. The alkali sulfide is then converted to the sulfate by oxidation with hydrogen peroxide.
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公开(公告)号:CA863888A
公开(公告)日:1971-02-16
申请号:CA863888D
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BITTNER FRIEDRICH , SCHALLER ARTUR , SIMMERSBACH EDMUND
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公开(公告)号:CA835287A
公开(公告)日:1970-02-24
申请号:CA835287D
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: LIEBETANZ ERICH , SCHREYER GERD , SIMON KLAUS , WEIGERT WOLFGANG , BITTNER FRIEDRICH
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公开(公告)号:GB1121279A
公开(公告)日:1968-07-24
申请号:GB5616667
申请日:1965-07-28
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BITTNER FRIEDRICH , BRUNNER HELMUT , SCHUTTE DIETER , DIETHER JEAN , SCHMITZ FRANZ THEO
Abstract: Finely divided metal or silicon oxides are prepared by the vapour phase hydrolytic reaction of volatile metal or silicon halides in a flame into which the halide is introduced in admixture with oxygen and a gas whose combustion is accompanied by the formation of water, in such proportions that the mixture contains enough oxygen for the complete combustion of the flammable gas whilst the amount of water formed is at least sufficient to hydrolyse the volatile halide, said flame burning in an enclosed reaction zone and being surrounded by a gas inert to the reactions in the flame. In the diagram, the mixture of gases is fed to a burner 11 and the flame 12 burns in a flame tube 13 in an atmosphere of nitrogen supplied by a feed pipe 16 via a gauze 15. The air may be supplied to the burner in two streams, primary air supplied direct and supporting air bearing the metal halide.
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公开(公告)号:CA758938A
公开(公告)日:1967-05-16
申请号:CA758938D
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: BITTNER FRIEDRICH , BRUNNER HELMUT , SCHUTTE DIETER , DIETHER JEAN , SCHMITZ FRANZ-THEO
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