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公开(公告)号:DK493882A
公开(公告)日:1983-05-08
申请号:DK493882
申请日:1982-11-05
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: NAUROTH PETER , ESCH HEINZ , TUERK GUENTER
IPC: C01B33/18 , C01B33/12 , C01B33/158 , C01B33/187 , C01B33/193 , C01B33/20 , C01B37/02 , C04B30/00 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/36 , C08L7/00 , C08L23/00 , C08L101/00 , C01B
Abstract: There are disclosed precipitated silicas which are characterized by the following physical-chemical data: -A B C -BET-surface area m2/g 400-600 400-600 400-600 -according to DIN 66131 -DBP-Number % 340-380 320-360 310-360 -Bulk density according g/l 180-220 75-120 35-70 -to DIN 53194 -"ALPINE-Sieve Wt. % 25-60 63 m mu - Depending on the particle distribution curve, these precipitated silicas can be employed as silica carriers for active materials of all types, as antiblocking agents for polypropylene and polyethylene films, as thickening silica in specific polar systems in which pyrogenic silicas show little thickening capacity, as highly active matting agents for varnishes and as catalyst carriers as well as insulating materials. The precipitated silicas are produced by establishing a silica final concentration of 46 grams/l in a receiver having water present heated to a temperature of 40 DEG -42 DEG C. while holding the pH constant in the range of 6-7 by simultaneously running in a water glass solution and sulfuric acid while maintaining shearing with an Ekato Turbine over the entire precipitation time, interrupting the precipitation for 90 minutes from the 13th to 103rd minute according to a total precipitation of 146 minutes, aging the suspension of precipitated silica for 12-17 hours, separating the precipitated silica from the suspension with the help of a filter press, washing, liquifying the filter cake with water and/or acid to a suspension having 10-16 weight % solids, finally spray drying and either not grinding or grinding with a cross flow mill or jet mill.
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公开(公告)号:CA1117734A
公开(公告)日:1982-02-09
申请号:CA304984
申请日:1978-06-08
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: NAUROTH PETER , ESCH HEINZ , KUHLMANN ROBERT , BODE RUDOLF , REISERT ARTHUR , BUHLER HARALD , TURK GUNTER
IPC: C08K3/00 , C01B33/12 , C01B33/18 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/36 , C08L83/00 , C08L83/04 , C09C1/00 , C09C1/28 , C09C1/30 , C01B33/113
Abstract: The invention provides a hydrophobic precipitated silica, characterized by the following data - BET surface area according to DIN 66131, 110 ? 40 sqm/g; average size of the primary particles as determined by EM photographs, 15 - 22 nm; loss on drying according to DIN 55921 after 2 hours at 105.degree.C.,
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公开(公告)号:NO315645B1
公开(公告)日:2003-10-06
申请号:NO942882
申请日:1994-08-03
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ESCH HEINZ , KUHLMANN ROBERT , NEUMUELLER MATTHIAS , OTTO KARIN , RAUSCH RALF
IPC: A61K8/00 , A61K8/25 , A61Q11/00 , C01B33/193
Abstract: Precipitated silica having a BET surface area of 10-130 m /g, a CTAB surface area of 10-70 m /g, a mean particle diameter of 5-20 mu m, a Cu abrasion in 10% strength glycerol (glycerine) dispersion of 4-50 mg and a thickening behaviour in CMC solution (20% strength dispersion) of 300-3500 mPa.s is prepared by simultaneously adding alkali metal silicate (weight ratio SiO2: alkali metal oxide = 2.5-3.9:1) and a mineral acid to an initial charge of water which has been adjusted to a pH of from 7.0 to 9.9 or from 10.0 to 10.7 by addition of water, keeping the pH constant between 7.0 and 9.9 or 10.0 and 10.7, with the initial precipitation temperature being 50-90 DEG C and a viscosity increase commencing at the latest after 25% of the precipitation time, setting the pH to /= 160 g/l to 240 g/l, separating off the solid by filtration and washing, drying and milling it. The precipitated silica can be used as abrasive and/or thickening component in toothpastes.
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公开(公告)号:FI107143B
公开(公告)日:2001-06-15
申请号:FI944679
申请日:1994-10-06
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ESCH HEINZ , GOERL UDO , KUHLMANN ROBERT , RAUSCH RALF
IPC: C01B33/12 , C01B33/187 , C01B33/193 , C08J3/24 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/36 , C08L21/00 , C08L83/04
Abstract: A precipitate of silica having the following physicochemical parameters: BET surface area: from 35 to 350 m /g Ratio of BET/CTAB surface area: from 0.8 to 1.1 Pore volume PV: from 1.6 to 3.4 ml/g Silanol group density (V2 = consumption of NaOH): from 6 to 20 ml Mean aggregate size: from 250 to 1500 nm CTAB surface area: from 30 to 350 m /g DBP number: from 150 to 300 ml/100 g V2/V1 according to Hg porosimetry: from 0.19 to 0.46 DBP/CTAB: from 1.2 to 2.4 is prepared by reacting alkali metal silicate with mineral acids at temperatures of from 60 to 95 DEG C while maintaining a pH of from 7.5 to 10.5 with continuous stirring, continuing the reaction to a solids concentration in the precipitate suspension of from 80 to 120 g/l, adjusting the pH to a value equal to or less than 5, filtering off, washing, drying and, if desired, milling or granulating the precipitated silica. The precipitated silica is used as filler in vulcanisable rubber mixtures and vulcanisates.
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公开(公告)号:ES2133864T3
公开(公告)日:1999-09-16
申请号:ES96108371
申请日:1996-05-25
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: GORL UDO DR , HUNSCHE ANDREA , KUHLMANN ROBERT , SIRAY MUSTAFA DR , ESCH HEINZ
IPC: C01B33/193 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/36 , C08K9/00 , C01B33/187 , C08K9/06 , C08L21/00 , C09C1/30
Abstract: - Pptd. SiO2 (I) has a CTAB surface area (to ASTM D 3765-92) of 200-400 m /g, a DBP no. (to ASTM D 2414) between 230 and 380 ml/100 g as powder and 180-250 g/100 g as granulate; a silanol gp. density (V2 consumption of NaOH) of 20-30 ml; and a typical macropore size distribution for each surface area, determined by HG porosimetry (DIN 66133) for certain pore size intervals (incremental plot). For CTAB surface areas of (A) 200-250, (B) 250-3300, (C) 300-400 m /g, the Hg consumption is (A) 0.27-0.49, (B) 0.35-0.50, (C) 0.32-0.42 ml/g for 10-20 nm pores; (A) 0.22-0.32, (B) 0.15-0.30, (C) 0.17-0.22 ml/g for 20-30 nm pores; (A) 0.15-0.21, (B) 0.12-0.17, (C) 0.12-0.15 ml/g for 30-40 nm pores; (A) 0.11-0.16, (B) 0.09-0.12, (C) 0.08-0.11 ml/g for 40-50 nm pores; and (A) 0.08-0.12, (B) 0.06-0.10, (C) 0.06-0.09 ml/g for 50-60 nm pores. Also claimed are vulcanisable rubber blends contg. 5-100, esp. 15-60 phr (I); and rubber blends and/or vulcanisates contg. opt. silane-modified (I).
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公开(公告)号:PL330178A1
公开(公告)日:1999-06-21
申请号:PL33017898
申请日:1998-12-09
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ESCH HEINZ , KUHLMANN ROBERT , NEUMUELLER MATTHIAS , OTTO KARIN , RAUSCH RALF , THOMAS KLAUS-PETER
Abstract: A precipitated silica which contains an active substance with a characteristic, delayed release of active substance is prepared by adding the active substance during preparation of the precipitated silica. The precipitated silica containing the active substance may be added to oral hygiene agents such as toothpastes, topical fluoride preparations, dental materials or medicinal chewing gums.
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公开(公告)号:IN179939B
公开(公告)日:1997-12-27
申请号:IN596CA1994
申请日:1994-07-26
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ESCH HEINZ , KUHLMANN ROBERT , NEUMULLER MATTHIAS , OTTO KAREN DR , RAUSCH RALF DR
IPC: C01B33/187
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公开(公告)号:ID16472A
公开(公告)日:1997-10-02
申请号:ID961490
申请日:1996-06-03
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: GORL UDO DR , HUNSCHE ANDREA , KUHLMANN ROBERT , SIRAY MUSTAFA DR , ESCH HEINZ
IPC: C01B33/193 , C01B33/187 , C08K3/00 , C08K3/36 , C08K9/00 , C08K9/06 , C08L21/00 , C09C1/30
Abstract: - Pptd. SiO2 (I) has a CTAB surface area (to ASTM D 3765-92) of 200-400 m /g, a DBP no. (to ASTM D 2414) between 230 and 380 ml/100 g as powder and 180-250 g/100 g as granulate; a silanol gp. density (V2 consumption of NaOH) of 20-30 ml; and a typical macropore size distribution for each surface area, determined by HG porosimetry (DIN 66133) for certain pore size intervals (incremental plot). For CTAB surface areas of (A) 200-250, (B) 250-3300, (C) 300-400 m /g, the Hg consumption is (A) 0.27-0.49, (B) 0.35-0.50, (C) 0.32-0.42 ml/g for 10-20 nm pores; (A) 0.22-0.32, (B) 0.15-0.30, (C) 0.17-0.22 ml/g for 20-30 nm pores; (A) 0.15-0.21, (B) 0.12-0.17, (C) 0.12-0.15 ml/g for 30-40 nm pores; (A) 0.11-0.16, (B) 0.09-0.12, (C) 0.08-0.11 ml/g for 40-50 nm pores; and (A) 0.08-0.12, (B) 0.06-0.10, (C) 0.06-0.09 ml/g for 50-60 nm pores. Also claimed are vulcanisable rubber blends contg. 5-100, esp. 15-60 phr (I); and rubber blends and/or vulcanisates contg. opt. silane-modified (I).
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公开(公告)号:TR199600584A2
公开(公告)日:1997-02-21
申请号:TR9600584
申请日:1996-07-16
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: RAUSCH RALF , ESCH HEINZ , HUHLMANN ROBERT , TURK GUNTER , MEIER KARL , MEON WALTER
IPC: C01B33/18 , C01B33/193 , C08K3/36 , C08L23/06 , C01B33/143 , H01M2/14 , H01M2/16
Abstract: Pptd. silica (I) contg. 4-18 wt.% Na2SO4 is claimed. Also claimed are: (1) prepn. of the silica (I); (II) use of the silica in battery separators; and (III) battery separators per se The battery separator is pref. of polyethylene.
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公开(公告)号:ES2092850T3
公开(公告)日:1996-12-01
申请号:ES94111686
申请日:1994-07-27
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: ESCH HEINZ , KUHLMANN ROBERT , NEUMULLER MATTHIAS , OTTO KARIN DR , RAUSCH RALF DR
IPC: A61K8/00 , A61K8/25 , A61Q11/00 , C01B33/193
Abstract: Precipitated silica having a BET surface area of 10-130 m /g, a CTAB surface area of 10-70 m /g, a mean particle diameter of 5-20 mu m, a Cu abrasion in 10% strength glycerol (glycerine) dispersion of 4-50 mg and a thickening behaviour in CMC solution (20% strength dispersion) of 300-3500 mPa.s is prepared by simultaneously adding alkali metal silicate (weight ratio SiO2: alkali metal oxide = 2.5-3.9:1) and a mineral acid to an initial charge of water which has been adjusted to a pH of from 7.0 to 9.9 or from 10.0 to 10.7 by addition of water, keeping the pH constant between 7.0 and 9.9 or 10.0 and 10.7, with the initial precipitation temperature being 50-90 DEG C and a viscosity increase commencing at the latest after 25% of the precipitation time, setting the pH to /= 160 g/l to 240 g/l, separating off the solid by filtration and washing, drying and milling it. The precipitated silica can be used as abrasive and/or thickening component in toothpastes.
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