81.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2055846T3

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-01

    申请号:ES90120682

    申请日:1990-10-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Catalyst systems of the Ziegler-Natta catalyst type, containing, as active constituents, a) a titanium-containing solid component which contains titanium, magnesium, halogen and a carboxylic acid ester, and, as cocatalyst, b) an aluminium compound and c) optionally further electron-donor compounds, characterised in that they contain, as the carboxylic acid ester in the solid component a), an ester of a benzophenone-2-carboxylic acid of the formula I in which R is a hydrogen atom, a C1-C15-alkyl group or a halogen atom. These catalyst systems are particularly suitable for the preparation of polypropylene and copolymers of propylene with minor amounts of other alpha , beta -unsaturated olefinic compounds having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.

    82.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59006268D1

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-04

    申请号:DE59006268

    申请日:1990-02-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of propylene-ethylene copolymers in an agitated fixed bed in which propylene is polymerised from the gas phase, initially in a first polymerisation zone at a pressure of from 20 to 40 bar and at a temperature of from 60 to 90 DEG C with feed of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system, and, in a second polymerisation zone, at a pressure of from 7 to 35 bar and a temperature of from 40 to 70 DEG C, a mixture of olefins is polymerised onto the finely divided polymer discharged from the first polymerisation zone, is characterised in that, in the second polymerisation zone, a mixture of propylene, ethylene and a further alpha -olefin having 4 to 10 carbon atoms is polymerised on at a ratio between the partial pressures of propylene and ethylene in the range of from 100 : 20 to 100 : 120 and at a ratio between the partial pressures of propylene and the alpha -olefin in the range from 100 : 1 to 100 : 20, the pressure in the second polymerisation zone is chosen to be at least 5 bar below the pressure in the first polymerisation zone, and the weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and second polymerisation zones is such that it is in a range between 100 : 10 and 100 : 50.

    84.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT107935T

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-15

    申请号:AT90101949

    申请日:1990-02-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of propylene-ethylene copolymers in an agitated fixed bed in which propylene is polymerised from the gas phase, initially in a first polymerisation zone at a pressure of from 20 to 40 bar and at a temperature of from 60 to 90 DEG C with feed of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system, and, in a second polymerisation zone, at a pressure of from 7 to 35 bar and a temperature of from 40 to 70 DEG C, a mixture of olefins is polymerised onto the finely divided polymer discharged from the first polymerisation zone, is characterised in that, in the second polymerisation zone, a mixture of propylene, ethylene and a further alpha -olefin having 4 to 10 carbon atoms is polymerised on at a ratio between the partial pressures of propylene and ethylene in the range of from 100 : 20 to 100 : 120 and at a ratio between the partial pressures of propylene and the alpha -olefin in the range from 100 : 1 to 100 : 20, the pressure in the second polymerisation zone is chosen to be at least 5 bar below the pressure in the first polymerisation zone, and the weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and second polymerisation zones is such that it is in a range between 100 : 10 and 100 : 50.

    85.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:AT107669T

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-15

    申请号:AT90120682

    申请日:1990-10-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Catalyst systems of the Ziegler-Natta catalyst type, containing, as active constituents, a) a titanium-containing solid component which contains titanium, magnesium, halogen and a carboxylic acid ester, and, as cocatalyst, b) an aluminium compound and c) optionally further electron-donor compounds, characterised in that they contain, as the carboxylic acid ester in the solid component a), an ester of a benzophenone-2-carboxylic acid of the formula I in which R is a hydrogen atom, a C1-C15-alkyl group or a halogen atom. These catalyst systems are particularly suitable for the preparation of polypropylene and copolymers of propylene with minor amounts of other alpha , beta -unsaturated olefinic compounds having 2 to 12 carbon atoms.

    Partly crosslinked polypropylene@-based plastics

    公开(公告)号:DE4219865A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-23

    申请号:DE4219865

    申请日:1992-06-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Partly crosslinked plastic materials with MFI 230/21.6 of 0.1-100 g/10 mins. (I) consist of (a) a polymer and (b) a bis-maleimide cpd. of formula (II). (I) are obtd. by reacting (a) with (b) at 180-280 deg.C and 1-100 bar with mean residence time of 0.2-10 mins. (a) comprises (a1) a polymer of 25-97 wt.% propylene copolymer with 0.1-15 wt.% 2-10C alkene units (A) and 3-75 wt.% other propylene copolymer with 15-80 wt.% 2-10C alkene units (B) or (a2) a polymer of 25-97 wt.% propylene homopolymer (C) and 3-75 wt.% (B) or (a3) a statistical copolymer of propylene with less than 15 wt.% 2-10C alkene units, or (a4) propylene homopolymer with MFI of 0.01-100 g/10 mins. In (II), R is 1-20C alkylene (opt. with in-chain O), 5-7C cycloalkylene or 6-15C arylene (both opt. substd. with 1-10C alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy and/or 1-4C dialkylamino gp(s). or a gp. of formula -R1-Z-R2- (with R1, R2 = 1-10C alkyleme, 5-7C cycloalkylene or 6-10C arylene (opt. substd. as for R), Z = 1-10C alkylene, 1-4C dialkylamino, O or SO2).

    90.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4219861A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-23

    申请号:DE4219861

    申请日:1992-06-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Partially crosslinked olefin polymers obtainable by reacting a) an ethylene polymer having a density of from 0.90 to 0.98 g/cm or b) a polymer comprising from 25 to 95 % by weight of a propylene homopolymer and from 5 to 75 % by weight of a propylene copolymer containing copolymerised C2-C10-alk-1-enes, where the comonomer content is from 1 to 45 % by weight, based on the total polymer, in the absence of initiators which decompose to form free radicals, with from 0.001 to 5 % by weight, based on the olefin polymers, of bismaleimido compounds of the formula (I) in which R is C1-C20-alkyl, where the alkyl radical may be interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, C5-C7-cycloalkyl, C6-C15-aryl, where the cycloalkyl or aryl radical may in each case itself be substituted by one or more C1-C10-alkyl and/or C1-C6-alkoxy and/or C1-C4-dialkylamino groups, and a radical of the formula (II> R -Z-R (II> where R and R are each, independently of one another, C1-C10-alkyl, C5-C7-cycloalkyl or C6-C10-aryl radicals which may each themselves be substituted by one or more C1-C10-alkyl and/or C1-C6-alkoxy and/or C1-C4-dialkylamino groups, and Z is a C1-C10-alkyl group, a C1-C4-dialkylamino group, an oxygen atom or a sulphone group.

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