ZIEGLER/NATTA CATALYST MODIFIED IN PROCESS OF PRODUCTION AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPH10152517A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-09

    申请号:JP24886197

    申请日:1997-09-12

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide Ziegler/Natta catalyst composition capable of providing a high productivity and stereospecificity, producible in a short time and capable of reducing the amount a titanium- or a chlorine-containing starting material. SOLUTION: This Ziegler/Natta catalyst composition comprises (a) a titanium- containing solid component, (b) an aluminum compound and, as necessary, (c) an electron donative compound. The component (a) is produced by mixing an inorganic compound as a carrier with a solution of a magnesium compound without containing chlorine in an inert solvent, then reacting the resultant mixture with a 1-8C alkanol in an excessive amount of >=1.3 times based on the magnesium compound at -20 to +80 deg.C under stirring, subsequently mixing the prepared product with a tri- or a tetravalent titanium compound and a carboxylic acid ester as an electron donor without carrying out the purification and extraction thereof, then separating a solid material by filtration, extracting the resultant solid with a solution containing >=5wt.% titanium tetrachloride in an inert solvent and further washing the solid material with a liquid alkane.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2090778T3

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-16

    申请号:ES93109175

    申请日:1993-06-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Partially crosslinked olefin polymers obtainable by reacting a) an ethylene polymer having a density of from 0.90 to 0.98 g/cm or b) a polymer comprising from 25 to 95 % by weight of a propylene homopolymer and from 5 to 75 % by weight of a propylene copolymer containing copolymerised C2-C10-alk-1-enes, where the comonomer content is from 1 to 45 % by weight, based on the total polymer, in the absence of initiators which decompose to form free radicals, with from 0.001 to 5 % by weight, based on the olefin polymers, of bismaleimido compounds of the formula (I) in which R is C1-C20-alkyl, where the alkyl radical may be interrupted by one or more oxygen atoms, C5-C7-cycloalkyl, C6-C15-aryl, where the cycloalkyl or aryl radical may in each case itself be substituted by one or more C1-C10-alkyl and/or C1-C6-alkoxy and/or C1-C4-dialkylamino groups, and a radical of the formula (II> R -Z-R (II> where R and R are each, independently of one another, C1-C10-alkyl, C5-C7-cycloalkyl or C6-C10-aryl radicals which may each themselves be substituted by one or more C1-C10-alkyl and/or C1-C6-alkoxy and/or C1-C4-dialkylamino groups, and Z is a C1-C10-alkyl group, a C1-C4-dialkylamino group, an oxygen atom or a sulphone group.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4416876A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-16

    申请号:DE4416876

    申请日:1994-05-13

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The prodn. of bridged half-sandwich complexes of formula (I) comprises reacting cyclopentadienides of formula (II) with aziridines (III) and then reacting the ligand systems obtd. (IV) with metallating agents and MXn+2. M = Sub-gp. IV or V metal or lanthanide; X = halo, H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl, 6-15C aryl, 7-15C alkylaryl or -OR (with R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl, or alkaryl, aralkyl, fluoroalkyl or fluoroaryl with 1-10C alkyl gps. and 6-20C aryl gps.). n = valency of M minus 2; R = H, 1-10C alkyl, 3-10C cycloalkyl (opt. substd. with 1-10C alkyl), 6-15C aryl, (6-20C aryl)-(1-10C alkyl) or -Si(R )3 (with R = 1-10C alkyl, 6-15C aryl or 3-10C cycloalkyl); R -R = as for R , opt. with two adjacent gps. forming a 4-15C cyclic gp.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2073042T3

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-01

    申请号:ES91100185

    申请日:1991-01-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Propylene-ethylene copolymers obtainable by two-step polymerisation from the gas phase in an agitated fixed bed by means of a Ziegler-Natta catalyst system containing an aluminium compound as cocatalyst in addition to a titanium-containing solid component, in which, in a first polymerisation step, propylene is polymerised at a pressure of from 20 to 40 bar, a temperature of from 60 to 90 DEG C and a mean residence time of the reaction mixture of from 1 to 5 hours, giving from 0.05 to 2 kg of polypropylene per mmol of the aluminium compound, and subsequently, in a second polymerisation step, a mixture of propylene and ethylene is polymerised onto the polymer discharged from the first polymerisation step, at a pressure of from 5 to 30 bar, this pressure being at least 7 bar below the pressure in the first polymerisation step, a temperature of from 30 to 100 DEG C and a mean residence time of the reaction mixture of from 1 to 5 hours, the ratio between the partial pressures of propylene and ethylene being set in the range from 0.5 : 1 to 5 : 1, and a) the weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and second polymerisation steps is set so that it is in the range from 2.5 : 1 to 20 : 1, or b) the polymerisation in the second polymerisation step is carried out in the presence of a C1-C8 alkanol, the weight ratio between the monomers reacted in the first and the second polymerisation steps being from 1 : 1 to 20 : 1. s

    Partly crosslinked polypropylene@-based plastics

    公开(公告)号:DE4219866A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-23

    申请号:DE4219866

    申请日:1992-06-17

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Partly crosslinked plastic materials with MFI 230/21.6 of 0.1-100 g/10 mins. (I) consist of (a) a polymer and (b) a bis-maleimide cpd. of formula (II). (I) are obtd. by reacting (a) with (b) at 180-280 deg.C and 1-100 bar with mean residence time of 0.2-10 mins. (a) comprises (a1) a polymer of 25-97 wt.% propylene copolymer with 0.1-15 wt.% 2-10C alkene units (A) and 3-75 wt.% other propylene copolymer with 15-80 wt.% 2-10C alkene units (B) or (a2) a polymer of 25-97 wt.% propylene homopolymer (C) and 3-75 wt.% (B) or (a3) a statistical copolymer of propylene with less than 15 wt.% 2-10C alkene units, or (a4) propylene homopolymer with MFI of 0.01-100 g/10 mins. In (II), R is 1-20C alkylene (opt. with in-chain O), 5-7C cycloalkylene or 6-15C arylene (both opt. substd. with 1-10C alkyl, 1-6C alkoxy and/or 1-4C dialkylamino gp(s). or a gp. of formula -R1-Z-R2- (with R1, R2 = 1-10C alkyleme, 5-7C cycloalkylene or 6-10C arylene (opt. substd. as for R), Z = 1-10C alkylene, 1-4C dialkylamino, O or SO2).

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4216548A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-25

    申请号:DE4216548

    申请日:1992-05-19

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Catalyst systems of the Ziegler-Natta type containing as active components: a) a titanium-containing solid component in the production of which a titanium compound, a compound of magnesium, a halogenating agent and an electron donor component are used, b) an aluminium compound and c) as a further electron donor component, a silicon-organic compound of general formula (I): R R Si(OR )2 in which R is a C1-C10 alkyl radical or a C3-C18 cycloalkyl radical, R is a secondary butyl radical and R is a C1-C8 alkyl radical. The catalyst systems of the invention are particularly suitable for the production of C2-C10-alkyl-1-enes.

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