Abstract:
PURPOSE: A hybrid propulsion engine is provided to supersonically discharge a subsonically combusted fuel-air using a tandem nozzle in order to lower the minimum operational Mach number of an engine to 2.0, thereby expanding the operational range of an entire dual ramjet. CONSTITUTION: A hybrid propulsion engine includes a main body(110), a complex combustor(130), a gas generator(140), and a variable flow path valve(142). The complex combustor continuously operates in a ramjet mode and in a scramjet mode. In the ramjet mode, a tandem nozzle chokes a subsonically combusted gas in the complex combustor in order to supersonically discharge the gas. In the scramjet mode, air flows in the gas generator so that the gas generator can pre-combust fuel and air which are to be combusted in the complex combustor. The variable flow path valve shuts off the gas generator in the ramjet mode. The variable flow path valve is open in the scramjet mode, and transfers the flow path of the air in order to make part of the air flowing into a hollow portion(111) flow into the gas generator. [Reference numerals] (150) Propeller control unit; (AA) Variable flow path valve opening signal; (BB) Tandem nozzle stop signal; (CC) Mach; (DD) Altitude
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A fuel injection device for reducing instable combustion, an aerial vehicle having the same, and a fuel injection control method are provided to stabilize combustion in a recirculation area and to relieve or prevent the vibration of a combustion flame. CONSTITUTION: A fuel injection device for reducing instable combustion comprises: a fuel injection unit(141) producing an air fuel mixture(151) by mixing fuel with influent air, and injecting the air fuel mixture; a flame stabilization unit(142) arranged on an injection path of the air fuel mixture to form a recirculation area of the air fuel mixture to stabilize a combustion flame of the air fuel mixture; and a secondary fuel injection unit injecting secondary fuel to the recirculation area to reduce the vibration of the combustion flame.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a ground test apparatus for a variable nozzle, which can verify validity of the design and manufacturing of a variable nozzle by simulating a load state, an operating state, and a desynchronization phenomenon on the ground. The ground test apparatus for a variable nozzle, which is mounted in a jet engine and has a nozzle neck with a variable cross sectional area, can measure the degree of tilting to the central axis of the variable nozzle (10) when a synchronizing ring (12), capable of narrowing or widening flaps (10a) at the same time, operates the flaps (10a) installed along the circumference of the variable nozzle. The ground test apparatus for a variable nozzle comprises a combustion pressure simulating unit which pressurizes a variable nozzle (10) in order to simulate combustion pressure applying to the variable nozzle (10) while a jet engine operates; multiple synchronizing ring position sensing units (23) which are installed along the circumference of the variable nozzle (10) in order to sense the position of a synchronizing ring (12); and a main control unit (51) which moves the synchronizing ring (12), and stores both the combustion pressure set by the combustion pressure simulating unit and a value inputted from the combustion pressure simulating unit (23) according to a value outputted to move the synchronizing ring (12).
Abstract:
본 발명은 연료분사장치, 이를 구비하는 비행체 및 연료분사 제어방법에 관한 것으로, 상기 연료분사장치는 유입되는 공기에 연료를 혼합하여 공기연료혼합기를 생성하고 상기 공기연료혼합기를 분사하도록 형성되는 연료분사부와, 상기 공기연료혼합기의 연소 화염을 안정화시키도록 상기 공기연료혼합기의 분사 경로상에 배치되어 상기 공기연료혼합기의 재순환영역을 형성하는 화염안정화부, 및 상기 연소 화염의 진동을 저감시키도록 상기 재순환영역에 2차연료를 분사하도록 형성되는 2차연료분사부를 포함하는 연료분사장치를 제공한다. 이에 의하여 본 발명은 제트 엔진 등에서 연소 화염을 보다 안정화시키고, 연소실의 압력 진동을 저감시킨다.