Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are azetidinone compound of the formula(I) as an intermediate useful for the manufacture of carbapenem antibiotics and a process for the preparation thereof. CONSTITUTION: The azetidine compound is represented by the formula(I). It is useful as an intermediate for the manufacture of beta-methylcarbapenem antibiotics and manufactured by reacting 4-acetoxy-azetidine compound of the formula(II) and alpha-halo propionic acid amide compound of the formula(III).
Abstract:
There is disclosed an azetidinone compound of the formula (I):wherein R is hydrogen, or a hydroxy protecting group, R1 and R2 are each independently alkyl of 1-15 carbon atoms, benzyl or cyclized together with the carbon atom to which they are attached to form a 5 or 6-membered cyclic hydrocarbon or a heterocyclic radical having one or two hetero ring atoms, said hetero ring atoms being selected from the group consisting of O and S; R3 is lower alkyl or -COO(lower alkyl) R4 is phenyl, or phenyl substituted with halogen, lower alkoxy or nitro which is useful as a synthetic intermediate to the 1'beta-methylcarbapenem-type antibacterial agent.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are azetidinone compound of the formula(I) as an intermediate useful for the manufacture of carbapenem antibiotics and a process for the preparation thereof. CONSTITUTION: The azetidine compound is represented by the formula(I). It is useful as an intermediate for the manufacture of beta-methylcarbapenem antibiotics and manufactured by reacting 4-acetoxy-azetidine compound of the formula(II) and alpha-halo propionic acid amide compound of the formula(III).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided is an intermediate, azetidinone compound which is useful in manufacturing beta-methylcarbapenem antibiotics. And its manufacturing method is provided. CONSTITUTION: The intermediate of carbapenem, azetidinone compound, is represented by the formula(1), wherein R is hydrogen or hydroxy protective group, R1 and R2 are individually C1-C15 alkyl, benzyl, represent 5-6 membered cyclic compound to which R1 and R2 are linked, or hetero cyclic group including at least one oxygen or sulfur atom; R3 is lower alkyl group or lower alkylester group; and R4 is benzene, halogen, lower alkyloxy group, or nitro group substituted benzene ring.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for producing alkyl cis-4-amino-3- methoxy-1-piperidine carboxylate hydrochloride is provided, thereby the titled compound having high purity can be easily produced because the further purification steps are not required and the production is performed under the mild conditions. CONSTITUTION: The method for producing alkyl cis-4-amino-3- methoxy-1-piperidine carboxylate hydrochloride represented by formula (I) comprises the steps of: reacting alkyl trans-4-bromo-3- hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate of formula (III) with benzoyl isocyanate in organic solvents to produce alkyl trans-4-bromo-3- benzoylaminocarbonyloxy-1-piperidine carboxylate of formula (IV); adding base such as kalium tert-butoxide into the compound of formula (IV) to produce alkyl cis-1-benzoyl-2-oxo- hexahydro-oxazolo(5,4,c) pyridine-5-carboxylate of formula (V); reacting the compound of formula (V) with lithium hydroxide·H2O to produce alkyl cis-2-oxo-hexahydro-oxazolo(5,4-c) pyridine-5-carboxylate of formula (VI); reacting the compound of formula (VI) with triethylamine, di-tert-butoxy dicarbonate, and dimethylaminopyridine to produce cis-1-tert- butoxycarbonyl-5- ethoxycarbonyl-2-oxo- hexahydro- oxazolo(5,4-c) pyridine of formula (VII); reacting the compound of formula (VII) with cesium carbonate to produce alkyl cis-4-tert- butoxycarbonyl amino-3-hydroxy-1-piperidine carboxylate of formula (VIII); adding sodium hydroxide, dimethyl sulfate, and benzyltriethyl ammonium chloride into the compound of formula (VIII) to produce alkyl cis-4-tert-butoxycarbonylamino- 3-methoxy-1-piperidine carboxylate of formula (IX); and adding hydrogen chloride dissolved organic solvent into the compound of formula (IX) to produce alkyl cis-4-amino-3- methoxy-1-piperidine carboxylate hydrochloride of formula (I).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A pharmaceutical compositions for hypercholesterolemia treatment using of self microemulsifying drug delivery system is provided, thereby improving the solubility and bioavailability of a drug hardly dissolved. CONSTITUTION: The pharmaceutical composition useful for hyperlipidemia treatment using a self microemulsifying drug delivery system(SMEDDS) comprises 1 to 20 wt.% of statin, 5 to 60 wt.% of surfactant, 10 to 60 wt.% of solubilizing agent and 10 to 60 wt.% of co-surfactant, wherein the statin is lovastatin or simvastatin; the surfactant is selected from caster oils, substituted caster oils, twins, spans and bridge; the solubilizing agent is selected from fatty acid ester consisting of propyleneglycol monocaprylate, polyglycolide of oleic acid and linoleic acid, propyleneglycol monolaurate and polyglyceryl dioleate, vegetable oils consisting of coconut oil, olive oil, corn oil, caster oil, macadamia nut oil, apricot oil and unsaturated fatty acid, purified oil, and hydrophobic solubilizing agent; and the co-surfactant is selected from polyethyleneglycol, propylene glycol, dimethylisosorbid and diethyleneglycolmonoethylether.
Abstract:
본 발명은 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 이트륨 가돌리늄계 적색 형광체의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 방법에 따라, 분무 용액 제조시 구연산과 같은 유기산 및 에틸렌글리콜과 같은 다가 알코올 용액을 적정비율로 첨가하고, 또한 탄산나트륨과 같은 융제를 첨가하여 제조된 이트륨 가돌리늄계 적색 형광체는, 속이 찬 나노 크기의 입자이므로, 발광특성이 우수하고 입도 분포가 향상되어 평판 디스플레이 및 삼파장 램프용 발광층에 유용하게 사용될 수 있다:
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A process of preparing double silica-titania composite powders by allowing silica to support titanium dioxide and then coating the surface of the silica with titanium oxide is provided. Whereby, the composite powders are excellent in irregular reflection and low in hiding power and can be used in a make-up product, ultraviolet screening products, etc.. CONSTITUTION: Silica is allowed to support a large amount of titanium dioxide by the reaction of silica, titanium alkoxide and an aqueous alcohol solution to produce a silica-titania composite carried with titanium dioxide, which is reacted with titanium chloride and the aqueous alcohol solution to produce silica-titania composite powder, which are surface-modified with silicon oil or a fatty acid soap to produce the double silica-titania composite powder.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: Provided are 2-arylethenyl carbapenem derivative of the formula(1) and its pharmaceutically acceptable salt which have therapeutic effect in methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus(MRSA) infection. And its manufacturing method and an antibacterial composition containing it as an active ingredient are also provided. CONSTITUTION: 2-arylethenyl carbapenem derivative is represented by the formula(1), wherein R is halogen, nitro, hydroxy or cyano substituted phenyl or fused aryl group; or halogen or C1-3 alkyl group substituted monocyclic, bicyclic or tricyclic 5 or 6 membered hetero aryl group containing at least one of O, S or N atom; and M is hydrogen or zwitterion forming pharmaceutically acceptable salts.