Abstract:
The present invention relates to an energy efficient clustering method through the combination of election and cluster migration in a vessel USN. The energy efficient clustering method in the vessel USN according to the present invention has excellent energy efficiency by combining the election by a sensor node and the cluster migration, solves the problem of imbalance between clusters when a cluster head is replaced, and minimizes the time for determining the suitability of the cluster head.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a technique for compressing data such as H.264, AAC. The present invention relates to a method for improving functions of H.264, AAC by using open source utilities (mp4creator, mp4info, and MP4Box) and an open source media server. [Reference numerals] (AA) Start;(BB) No;(CC) Yes;(DD) End;(S100) Client request (.mp4);(S110) Obtain mp4 file information by using mp4creator and mp4into;(S120) Does extracted stream file exist?;(S130) Extract individual streams by using the mp4creator and the MP4Box;(S140) Playback the streams individually by using a built-in Server Media Session;(S150) Server response (RTP stream)
Abstract:
The present invention controls a packet so that a multi-hop wireless sensor network is not congested. The present invention also controls the congestion when the multi-hop wireless sensor network is congested and transmits data by restoring an error when the error is generated. Therefore, the present invention is able to obtain reliable data transmission.
Abstract:
The present invention is a method for autonomously driving a mobile node through a wireless sensor network, and the mobile node is able to autonomously drive by interacting with neighboring sensor nodes without help of a map manufactured in advance, a compass or a GPS device. Furthermore, the mobile node uses an ANHC value obtained by periodically averaging the hop number of 1-hop neighboring nodes, moves toward the ANHC value lessens and finally reaches a destination. An autonomous driving method in the present invention does not require localization of a mobile node, the application limit of existing autonomous driving algorithms and costly effective autonomous driving of a mobile node is possible. [Reference numerals] (AA) Destination;(BB) Departure place
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for using dual spatiogram for scale estimation of a target is provided to correctly acquire the size of a target object which is tracked in a video image and to perform scaling of the target object regardless of the size of an image including the target object. CONSTITUTION: A method for using dual spatiogram for scale estimation of a target using a digital photographing device comprises the steps of: choosing a target object to be tracked in a video; spraying pixels on the target object; acquiring an image of the target object by estimation using dual spatiogram.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for determining position coordinates of an OpenVG-based multi layer overlapping part is provided to reduce the computation of time scale conversion by performing normalized cross-correlation computation for a small range based on a predicted optimal movement point. CONSTITUTION: Time scale conversion for a first frame based on a WSOLA(Waveform Similarity Overlap-and-Add) algorithm is performed after an input speed is initialized. An optimal movement point of the next frame is predicted using an estimated pitch. Normalized cross-correlation computation is performed for a small range based on the predicted optimal movement point. A pitch change of a voice signal between frames is detected using a normalized cross-correlation threshold value.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An authentication key distribution method of a sensor network system is provided to reduce the transmission of unnecessary information by monitoring a network state. CONSTITUTION: A base station(110) stores sensor information by collecting the sensor information from one or more cluster heads(120). The base station calculates an authentication key distribution restriction distance by applying a fuzzy algorithm to the stored sensor information. The base station determines the necessity of authentication key distribution using the calculated authentication key distribution restriction distance. When the necessity of the authentication key distribution is requested, the cluster head transmits the authentication key using the received authentication key distribution restriction distance. [Reference numerals] (110) Base station; (120a,120b,120c,120d) Cluster head; (130) Sensor nodes; (130-1) First sensor node; (130-2) Second sensor node; (130-m,130-n) m-th sensor node
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An integrated automatic identification(AIS) system using a land base station based AIS and a satellite based AIS in sea wireless communication environment is provided to classify an operation range of the land base station based AIS, thereby preventing AIS slot collision. CONSTITUTION: An integrated AIS system integrates a land base station based AIS(100) and a low orbit satellite based AIS(200). The land base station based AIS is used in sea within several Km. The low orbit satellite based AIS is used in a region excluding the sea. [Reference numerals] (AA) Communication range of a satellite AIS; (BB,DD) Slot allocation; (CC) AIS slot; (EE) Communication range of a land base station; (FF) ALOHA Region; (GG) Differentiating region; (HH) Protecting region
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An interference elimination method of a frequency wireless repeater in a marine telematics environment is provided to control a step size of an LMS(Least Mean Square) filter by estimating a channel state of a feedback signal. CONSTITUTION: A channel state of a feedback signal is estimated based on an output signal of an LMS filter. The feedback signal is eliminated by controlling the step size of the LMS filter based on the estimated channel state of the feedback signal. When the power change of the output signal is rapidly changed as time passed, the channel state is determined as fast fading. When the power change of the output signal is slowly changed as time passed, the channel state is determined as slow fading.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An implementation method of an efficient voice/music classifier proper to marine environment is provided to obtain input vectors from a cache memory of the classifier and to convert a source code of the classifier, thereby shortening execution time and saving energy consumption. CONSTITUTION: An input vector is obtained from a cache memory of a classifier. A source code of the classifier is converted. The source code of the classifier is converted by adding an intermediate value storage variable and the last classification value storage variable for processing input vectors at the same time. [Reference numerals] (a) Address of a support vector; (b) Content of a cache block 0 and a register n